公开(公告)号：US20110092787A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12988422

申请日：2009-04-02

Applicant: Clemens Bulitta ,  Stefan Förtsch ,  Norbert Gläsel ,  Rainer Kuth ,  Bernhard Roas ,  Sebastian Schmidt ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Arne Hengerer ,  Ludwig Herbst

Inventor： Clemens Bulitta ,  Stefan Förtsch ,  Norbert Gläsel ,  Rainer Kuth ,  Bernhard Roas ,  Sebastian Schmidt ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Arne Hengerer ,  Ludwig Herbst

IPC: A61B5/145 ,  A61B5/08

CPC classification number: A61B5/073 ,  A61B1/00016 ,  A61B1/00158 ,  A61B1/041 ,  A61B1/05 ,  A61B5/14539 ,  A61B5/14542 ,  A61B5/14546 ,  A61B5/1459 ,  A61B5/42 ,  A61B5/6861

Abstract: An endocapsule has a measurement chamber therein containing a sensor that detects at least one metabolic product of a specific bacterium in a hollow organ of a human or animal gastrointestinal tract. The endocapsule is introduced into the hollow organ wherein detection of the at least one metabolic product takes place.

Abstract translation: 内囊具有其中包含测量室的测量室，所述传感器检测人或动物胃肠道的中空器官中特定细菌的至少一种代谢产物。 将内囊引入中空器官中，其中发生至少一种代谢产物的检测。

公开(公告)号：US20070238986A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11677199

申请日：2007-05-07

Applicant: Rainer Graumann

Inventor： Rainer Graumann

IPC: A61B5/05

CPC classification number: A61B6/12 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2090/376

Abstract: In a medical apparatus for implementation of operative procedures on a patient, an image acquisition device and a position determination device combined and permanently associated in the medical apparatus. The position determination device serves for determination of the position of at least one medical instrument within an operation region.

Abstract translation: 在用于实施对患者的操作程序的医疗装置中，图像获取装置和位置确定装置，其组合并永久地关联在医疗装置中。 位置确定装置用于确定操作区域内的至少一个医疗器械的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20070133750A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11599037

申请日：2006-11-14

Applicant: Rainer Graumann ,  Dieter Ritter

Inventor： Rainer Graumann ,  Dieter Ritter

IPC: G21K1/00

CPC classification number: G03B42/02 ,  A61B6/4291 ,  A61B6/4405 ,  A61B6/4423 ,  A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/5282 ,  A61B6/583

Abstract: In a method for operation of a scattered-ray grid for an imaging system operating with x-rays, wherein an image of a part of a human or animal body to be examined is produced with the imaging system, is improved by evaluation of at least one property associated with the size of the body, and usage or non-usage of a scattered-ray grid in the production of the image are dependent on the evaluation of the property.

Abstract translation: 在用于用X射线操作的成像系统的散射光栅格的操作方法中，其中通过成像系统产生要检查的人体或动物身体的一部分的图像，通过至少评估来提高 与身体尺寸相关联的一个属性以及在制作图像中散射光线格栅的使用或不使用取决于对属性的评估。

公开(公告)号：US07215990B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10206191

申请日：2002-07-29

Applicant: Hubertus Feussner ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Gerd Wessels

Inventor： Hubertus Feussner ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Gerd Wessels

IPC: A51B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B34/20 ,  A61B5/064 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2090/364 ,  A61B2090/365 ,  A61B2090/378 ,  G06F19/00

Abstract: An operating system and method for carrying out surgical interventions on a patient, having a storage device for storing image data of the patient, a surgical instrument, a position sensor fitted on the surgical instrument, and a processing device for calculating, the spatial relationship between the position of the surgical instrument and the organ which is represented by the image data, and for inserting the region of the image data that correspond to the surroundings of the surgical instrument at the correct position into a display device.

Abstract translation: 一种用于对患者进行外科手术的操作系统和方法，具有用于存储患者的图像数据的存储装置，外科器械，安装在外科器械上的位置传感器，以及用于计算外科手术之间的空间关系的处理装置 由图像数据表示的外科器械和器官的位置，以及将与外科器械的周围相对应的图像数据的区域插入到显示装置中。

公开(公告)号：US06811313B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10253675

申请日：2002-09-24

Applicant: Rainer Graumann ,  Oliver Schuetz ,  Norbert Strobel

Inventor： Rainer Graumann ,  Oliver Schuetz ,  Norbert Strobel

IPC: H05G102

CPC classification number: A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/4233 ,  A61B6/4405

Abstract: A C-arm X-ray system has a C-arm that carries an X-ray source and a detector opposite one another at its ends and that can be swiveled around the subject in multiple axes. The detector is mounted so as to be rotatable around the proceeding axis therefrom to the X-ray source and/or to be displaceable parallel to the detector surface and/or along a arcuate path.

Abstract translation: C臂X射线系统具有C臂，其携带X射线源和检测器在其端部彼此相对，并且可以在多个轴线上围绕被摄体旋转。 检测器被安装成能够围绕其前进轴线旋转到X射线源和/或平行于检测器表面和/或沿弓形路径移动。

公开(公告)号：US4769603A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

申请号：US891965

申请日：1986-08-01

Applicant: Arnulf Oppelt ,  Rainer Graumann

Inventor： Arnulf Oppelt ,  Rainer Graumann

IPC: A61B10/00 ,  A61B5/055 ,  G01R33/48 ,  G01R33/561 ,  G01R33/20

CPC classification number: G01R33/561 ,  G01R33/5613

Abstract: A method for operating a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus having coils for generating a fundamental magnetic field and gradient magnetic fields in which an examination subject is disposed, and having a transmitter/receiver for generating a sequence of high-frequency pulses and for acquiring nuclear magnetic resonance signals from the examination subject operates the apparatus by simply switching the gradient fields, leaving the gradient fields unmodulated. The pulse sequences generated by the pulse generator and by the gradient field coils are such that a dynamic equilibrium magnetization is generated. The method is particularly suitable for rapid generation of a tomographic image.

Abstract translation: 一种用于操作核磁共振装置的方法，所述核磁共振装置具有用于产生基本磁场的线圈和其中设置检查对象的梯度磁场，并且具有用于产生高频脉冲序列并用于获取核磁共振的发射器/接收器 来自检查对象的信号通过简单地切换梯度场来操作该装置，使梯度场未被调制。 由脉冲发生器和梯度场线圈产生的脉冲序列使得产生动态平衡磁化。 该方法特别适用于快速生成断层图像。

公开(公告)号：US09492061B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US11995409

申请日：2006-07-10

Applicant: Klaus Abraham-Fuchs ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Rainer Kuth ,  Johannes Reinschke ,  Rudolf Röckelein ,  Sebastian Schmidt

Inventor： Klaus Abraham-Fuchs ,  Rainer Graumann ,  Rainer Kuth ,  Johannes Reinschke ,  Rudolf Röckelein ,  Sebastian Schmidt

IPC: A61B1/04 ,  H01F7/00 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B5/07 ,  A61B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B1/00147 ,  A61B1/00158 ,  A61B1/041 ,  A61B5/073 ,  A61B5/704 ,  A61B34/70 ,  A61B34/73 ,  A61B2034/732

Abstract: An endoscopy system has an endo-robot that is navigable within an anatomical lumen of a patient by interacting with a magnetic field generated by an extracorporeal magnet system. The patient lies on a patient bed that is movable in one or more directions and/or orientations, and an obstacle detects objects in the movement path of the endo-robot in the anatomical lumen and produces a signal that causes the position and/or orientation of the patient bed to be altered dependent thereon.

Abstract translation: 内窥镜检查系统具有通过与由体外磁体系统产生的磁场相互作用而在患者的解剖腔内通航的内窥镜机器人。 患者躺在患者床上，其可在一个或多个方向和/或取向上移动，并且障碍物检测内窥镜机器人在解剖腔内的运动路径中的物体，并产生导致位置和/或取向的信号 的患者床被依赖于其而改变。

公开(公告)号：US08944680B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13602457

申请日：2012-09-04

Applicant: Rainer Graumann

Inventor： Rainer Graumann

IPC: A61B6/00 ,  G03B42/02 ,  A61B19/00

CPC classification number: A61B6/4429 ,  A61B6/4452 ,  A61B6/4458 ,  A61B6/4464 ,  A61B6/4476

Abstract: An X-ray facility has at least one x-ray emitter, an x-ray detector and an isocenter arranged along a central beam path between the x-ray emitter and the x-ray detector. The x-ray emitter and the x-ray detector are arranged on separate support arms. At least one rotary device is provided on each support arm, by way of which the x-ray emitter or the x-ray detector can be rotated about an axis of rotation intersecting the isocenter and not corresponding to the central beam. Wherein the axes of rotation match rotary devices assigned to one another on different support arms.

Abstract translation: X射线设备具有至少一个x射线发射器，x射线检测器和沿X射线发射器和x射线检测器之间的中心光束路径布置的等角点。 x射线发射器和X射线检测器布置在分开的支撑臂上。 至少一个旋转装置设置在每个支撑臂上，X射线发射器或X射线检测器可以围绕与等角点相交的旋转轴线旋转，而不对应于中心束。 其中旋转轴线匹配在不同支撑臂上彼此分配的旋转设备。

公开(公告)号：US08886496B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13302214

申请日：2011-11-22

Applicant: Rainer Graumann

Inventor： Rainer Graumann

IPC: G06F17/50 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61B17/80

CPC classification number: A61B19/50 ,  A61B17/80 ,  A61B34/10 ,  A61B2034/102

Abstract: In a method to determine a parameter of a fixing element for an implant to be affixed to a bone, the actual design of the bone and the relative attitude of the implant positioned on this are determined, a virtual 3D model depicting the actual design of the bone and the relative attitude of the implant is generated, and a parameter of the fixing element is determined automatically using the virtual 3D model.

Abstract translation: 在确定用于固定到骨头上的植入物的固定元件的参数的方法中，确定骨的实际设计和位于其上的植入物的相对姿态，描绘实际设计的虚拟3D模型 生成植入物的相对姿态，并且使用虚拟3D模型自动确定固定元件的参数。

公开(公告)号：US20140247925A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14348148

申请日：2012-09-03

Applicant: Rainer Graumann

Inventor： Rainer Graumann

IPC: A61B6/00

CPC classification number: A61B6/583 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/4266 ,  A61B6/4423 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  A61B2090/364 ,  A61B2090/3966

Abstract: It is possible, by use of a calibration scale shown in partial X-ray images, for non-overlapping partial X-ray images to be combined and assigned to one another. Therefore the individual x-ray images which are not overlapping can be related spatially. In this manner x-ray images only have to be made of surgically significant regions and therefore the x-ray exposure of a patient is reduced.

Abstract translation: 通过使用部分X射线图像中所示的校准刻度，可以将不重叠的部分X射线图像组合并分配给彼此。 因此，不重叠的各个X射线图像可以在空间上相关。 以这种方式，X射线图像仅必须由手术显着的区域制成，因此患者的x射线暴露减少。