Positioning control system which generates a servo-error signal in
accordance with a difference between detection currents
    31.
    发明授权
    Positioning control system which generates a servo-error signal in accordance with a difference between detection currents 失效
    定位控制系统,根据检测电流之差产生伺服误差信号

    公开(公告)号:US5909415A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US947058

    申请日:1997-10-08

    摘要: A positioning control system for performing recording/reproducing operations by irradiating an optical beam to a predetermined position on an optical recording medium, e.g., magneto-optical disk. The control system includes a photo-detector constituted by at least two-divisional units, and a servo-error signal generating circuit which can generate at least one servo-error signal in accordance with a difference between the detection currents. Preferably, the servo-error signal generating circuit includes at least one division circuit that has two pairs of transistors, two emitters in each pair of transistors being connected together into a common emitter, bias voltages of a direct current type being applied to the respective bases of transistors on one side, and the respective collectors of the transistors on one side being connected to a common connecting portion via resistors. The common connecting portion is connected to a power supply, and the respective bases of transistors on the other side are connected together into a common base. An integrating capacitor which integrates a difference between the current flowing through the common connecting portion and the reference current, is connected to the common base of the transistors on the other side.

    摘要翻译: 一种定位控制系统,用于通过将光束照射到诸如磁光盘的光学记录介质上的预定位置来进行记录/再现操作。 控制系统包括由至少两分之一单元构成的光检测器,以及可根据检测电流之间的差产生至少一个伺服误差信号的伺服误差信号发生电路。 优选地,伺服误差信号发生电路包括具有两对晶体管的至少一个分频电路,每对晶体管中的两个发射极连接在一起成为公共发射极,直流型偏置电压施加到各个基极 的晶体管的一侧,并且一侧的晶体管的各个集电极通过电阻器连接到公共连接部分。 公共连接部分连接到电源,另一侧的晶体管的各个基极连接在一起成共同的基座。 将流过公共连接部分的电流与参考电流之间的差积分的积分电容器连接到另一侧的晶体管的公共基极。

    Water-dispersed resin composition
    33.
    发明授权
    Water-dispersed resin composition 失效
    水分散树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4301048A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-17

    申请号:US184378

    申请日:1980-09-05

    CPC分类号: C08G63/6854 C09D167/08

    摘要: A water-dispersed resin composition obtained by dispersing in water a neutralized resin prepared by neutralizing a part or whole of the carboxyl groups in an alkyd resin produced by reacting (A) an oil or fatty acid, (B) tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate and/or tris(hydroxymethyl)isocyanurate, (C) a polyhydric alcohol, (D) a monobasic acid, (E) a polybasic acid and (F) polyethylene glycol, wherein individual components (A) to (F) are formulated in terms of the ratio of the number of hydroxyl groups/the number of carboxyl groups in the range of 1.0/1 to 1.6/1 and said alkyd resin has an acid value of 30 or less, is excellent in drying properties and in film properties such as gloss, water resistance, etc.

    摘要翻译: 一种水分散性树脂组合物,其通过将(A)油或脂肪酸,(B)三(2-羟乙基)丙烯酸酯反应而制得的醇酸树脂中的羧基部分或全部中和的中和树脂分散在水中, 异氰脲酸酯和/或三(羟甲基)异氰脲酸酯,(C)多元醇,(D)一元酸,(E)多元酸和(F)聚乙二醇,其中各成分(A)至(F) 羟基数/羧基数在1.0 / 1〜1.6 / 1的范围内,所述醇酸树脂的酸值为30以下的条件下,干燥性和膜性能优异 作为光泽,耐水性等

    Water-soluble coating composition for ship bottoms
    35.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble coating composition for ship bottoms 失效
    用于船底的水溶性涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4129610A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US735031

    申请日:1976-10-22

    摘要: A water-soluble coating composition for ship bottom comprising(A) 70 - 95 parts by weight of a vinyl copolymer of(a) 5 - 40% by weight of monoethylenic unsaturated monomer having at least one basic nitrogen atom,(b) 5 - 40% by weight of monoethylenic unsaturated monomer having at least one amide group, and(c) at least one monoethylenic unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with the said components (a) and (b), a total of the components (a), (b) and (c) being 100% by weight, and(B) 30 - 5 parts by weight of a water-soluble epoxy compound, shows excellent effect on controlling release rate of the toxic material from the primer coating layer and on inhibiting adhesion of marine organisms to ship bottoms, when applied to the primer coating layer of ship bottoms.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于船底的水溶性涂料组合物,其包含(A)70-95重量份的(A)5-40重量%的乙烯基共聚物,具有至少一个碱性氮原子的单一不饱和单体的重量,(B)5- (C)至少一个单体不饱和单体可与该组分(A)和(B)共同组成的组分(A),(B)中的至少一个单体不饱和单体的重量百分比为40% 和(C)100重量份,和(B)30-5重量份的水溶性环氧化合物,对控制底漆涂层中的有毒物质的释放速率和抑制海洋粘附的效果显示出极好的效果 生物体运输到底部,当应用于船底底漆涂层时。

    Method for providing priority to an ac adaptor if the input to the ac adaptor is above a predetermined value even if the power supply via an interface is present
    36.
    发明授权
    Method for providing priority to an ac adaptor if the input to the ac adaptor is above a predetermined value even if the power supply via an interface is present 失效
    即使通过接口的电源存在,如果AC适配器的输入超过预定值,则为交流电适配器提供优先级的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06983383B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-03

    申请号:US09452161

    申请日:1999-12-01

    IPC分类号: G06F1/26

    CPC分类号: H02J1/108 G06F1/30

    摘要: A power supply control device is provided with a first power supply input terminal to which a power supply is provided and a second power supply input terminal to which a power supply is provided. A power supply input detection unit detects an instance when the input of the second power supply input terminal is above a predetermined value and then a switch unit cuts off power supplied from the first power supply input terminal and activates power supply from the second power supply input terminal when the input from the second power supply input terminal is above a predetermined value according to the power supply input detection unit. A power supply processor processes a power supply supplied by way of the first or second power supply input terminal.

    摘要翻译: 电源控制装置设置有提供电源的第一电源输入端子和设置有电源的第二电源输入端子。 电源输入检测单元检测第二电源输入端子的输入高于预定值的情况,然后开关单元切断从第一电源输入端子提供的电力,并从第二电源输入端启动电源 当根据电源输入检测单元从第二电源输入端子的输入高于预定值时,端子。 电源处理器处理通过第一或第二电源输入端子提供的电源。

    Positioning control system including a servo-error signal generating
circuit
    37.
    发明授权
    Positioning control system including a servo-error signal generating circuit 失效
    定位控制系统包括伺服误差信号发生电路

    公开(公告)号:US5930212A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US946681

    申请日:1997-10-08

    摘要: A positioning control system for performing recording/reproducing operations by irradiating an optical beam to a predetermined position on an optical recording medium, includes a photo-detector and a servo-error signal generating circuit which can generate at least one servo-error signal in accordance with a difference between the detection currents. Preferably, the servo-error signal generating circuit includes at least one division circuit having two pairs of transistors, two emitters in each pair of transistors being connected together into a common emitter, bias voltages of direct current type being applied to the respective bases of transistors on one side, the respective collectors of the transistors on one side being connected to a common connecting portion via resistors, the common connecting portion being connected to a power supply, the respective bases of transistors on the other side being connected together into a common base; and an integrating capacitor which is connected to the common base of transistors on the other side, and which integrates a difference between the current flowing through the common connecting portion and the reference current, to apply the thus integrated difference to the common base of transistors on the other side.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过将光束照射到光学记录介质上的预定位置来执行记录/再现操作的定位控制系统包括光电检测器和伺服误差信号发生电路,该电路可以根据产生至少一个伺服误差信号 检测电流之间有差异。 优选地,伺服误差信号发生电路包括至少一个具有两对晶体管的分频电路,每对晶体管中的两个发射极连接在一起成共同的发射极,直流型偏置电压施加到晶体管的各个基极 一方面,一侧的晶体管的集电极通过电阻器连接到公共连接部分,公共连接部分连接到电源,另一侧的晶体管的各个基极连接在一起成共同的基极 ; 以及积分电容器,其连接到另一侧的晶体管的公共基极,并且将流过公共连接部分的电流与参考电流之间的差积分,以将这样的积分差施加到晶体管的公共基极上 另一边。

    Process for preparing isochroman compounds
    38.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing isochroman compounds 失效
    异苯并二氢吡喃化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5912362A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US945798

    申请日:1997-11-10

    CPC分类号: C07D311/76 C07D311/78

    摘要: High-purity isochroman compounds can be obtained in high yields according to a simple and economical process for preparing isochroman compounds, comprising the step of adding an aquesous solution of formaldehyde having a concentration of 40 to 70 wt. % to a complex of an arylalkanol represented by the following general formula (II) with a Friedel-Crafts catalyst to cyclize the arylalkanol: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each stands for a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxyl group, or alternatively R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are respectively bonded to adjacent carbon atoms with mutual bonding of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the carbon atoms respectively bonded to R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 to form a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 cycloalkane or cycloalkene which may have 1 to 6 lower alkyl groups; and R.sub.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01088 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月10日 102(e)日期1997年11月10日PCT 1996年4月22日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 35684 日期1996年11月14日根据制备异苯并二氢吡喃化合物的简单和经济的方法,可以高产率获得高纯度异苯并二氢吡喃化合物,其包括加入浓度为40-70重量%的甲醛水溶液的步骤。 %与由以下通式(II)表示的芳基烷醇与Friedel-Crafts催化剂的络合物,使芳基烷醇环化:其中R 1和R 2各自代表氢原子,低级烷基或低级烷氧基,或者另外 R1和R2分别与相邻的碳原子键合,R1和R2与分别键合到R1和R2的碳原子相互键合形成苯环,萘环或C5或C6环烷烃或环烯烃,其可以具有1个 至6个低级烷基; R3表示氢原子或低级烷基。

    Positioning control system utilizing optical beam having servo-error
signal generating circuit
    39.
    发明授权
    Positioning control system utilizing optical beam having servo-error signal generating circuit 失效
    利用具有伺服误差信号发生电路的光束的定位控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5636191A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US421226

    申请日:1995-04-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09 G11B11/105 H03G3/30

    摘要: A positioning control system for performing recording/reproducing operations by irradiating an optical beam to predertermined position on an optically recording medium, e.g., magneto-optical disk, includes a photo-detector constituted by at least two-divisional units; and a servo-error signal generating circuit which can generate at least one servo-error signal in accordance with a difference between the detection currents. Preferably, servo-error signal generating circuit includes at least one division circuit that has two pairs of transistors, two emitters in each pair of transistors being connected together into a common emitter, bias voltages of direct current type being applied to the respective bases of transistors on one side, the respective collectors of the transistors on one side being connected to a common connecting portion via resistors, the common connecting portion being connected to a power supply, the respective bases of transistors on the other side being connected together into a common base; and an integrating capacitor which is connected to the common base of transistors on the other side, and which integrates a difference between the current flowing through the common connecting portion and the reference current, to apply the thus integrated difference to the common base of transistors on the other side. Further, preferably, the photo-detector is connected to the common emitters in the respective pairs of transistors, so that the detection currents can flow through the common emitters.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过将光束照射到光学记录介质例如磁光盘上的预先定位的位置进行记录/再现操作的定位控制系统包括由至少两分割单元构成的光检测器; 以及可以根据检测电流之间的差产生至少一个伺服误差信号的伺服误差信号发生电路。 优选地,伺服误差信号发生电路包括至少一个具有两对晶体管的分频电路,每对晶体管中的两个发射极连接在一起成为共发射极,直流型偏置电压施加到晶体管的各个基极 一方面,一侧的晶体管的集电极通过电阻器连接到公共连接部分,公共连接部分连接到电源,另一侧的晶体管的各个基极连接在一起成共同的基极 ; 以及积分电容器,其连接到另一侧的晶体管的公共基极,并且将流过公共连接部分的电流与参考电流之间的差积分,以将这样的积分差施加到晶体管的公共基极上 另一边。 此外,优选地,光检测器连接到各对晶体管中的公共发射极,使得检测电流可以流过公共发射器。

    Control apparatus of laser diode
    40.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus of laser diode 失效
    激光二极管控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5276671A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US881501

    申请日:1992-05-11

    CPC分类号: G11B7/126

    摘要: A laser diode having a cathode connected to the ground side of a positive power source and an anode connected to the plus voltage side of the power source through a control circuit. A maximum current to drive the laser diode is supplied to the laser diode by a disgorging type constant current source. In a reading mode operated at a frequency one or more digit higher than a frequency for writing data, a differential current between the write current and a read current is sucked from the disgorging type constant current source by a sucking type constant current source, thereby allowing the read current to flow into the diode. In a writing mode, a current switch connects the sucking type current source according to write data. The disgorging type current source and the sucking type current source are connected to a photodiode by a current switch. An APC responds to the photodiode which detects a read power, thereby reducing a laser fluctuation created from temperature change.

    摘要翻译: 激光二极管,其具有连接到正电源的接地侧的阴极和通过控制电路连接到电源的正电压侧的阳极。 驱动激光二极管的最大电流通过散射型恒流源提供给激光二极管。 在以比写入数据的频率高一个或多个数字的频率下操作的读取模式中,通过吸取式恒流源从分离型恒流源吸取写入电流和读取电流之间的差分电流,从而允许 读取电流流入二极管。 在写入模式下,电流开关根据写入数据连接吸引型电流源。 散流型电流源和吸引型电流源通过电流开关连接到光电二极管。 APC响应于检测读取功率的光电二极管,从而减少由温度变化引起的激光波动。