Method for device spectral sensitivity reconstruction
    31.
    发明授权
    Method for device spectral sensitivity reconstruction 有权
    器件光谱灵敏度重建方法

    公开(公告)号:US07557826B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11398196

    申请日:2006-04-04

    CPC分类号: H04N17/002 H04N9/045

    摘要: A method and system are provided for approximating spectral sensitivities of a particular image sensor, the image sensor having a color filter array positioned over the image sensor. In one example of the method, the method involves measuring spectral sensitivities of a set of image sensors each having a color filter array positioned over the image sensor, calculating mean spectral sensitivities of the set of image sensors for each color within the color filter array, measuring outputs of a particular image sensor when capturing a picture of a plurality of color patches under a first illuminant and calculating spectral sensitivities of the particular image sensor using the mean spectral sensitivities and the output of the particular image sensor. In some embodiments, the method further comprises utilizing the calculated spectral sensitivities to determine outputs of the particular image sensor under a second illuminant. In some embodiments, the method further comprises utilizing the calculated spectral sensitivities to calibrate a camera including the image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于近似特定图像传感器的光谱灵敏度的方法和系统,该图像传感器具有位于图像传感器上方的滤色器阵列。 在该方法的一个示例中,该方法涉及测量一组图像传感器的光谱灵敏度,每个图像传感器具有位于图像传感器上方的滤色器阵列,计算滤色器阵列内每种颜色的图像传感器组的平均光谱灵敏度, 测量特定图像传感器的输出,当在第一光源下拍摄多个色块的图像时,使用平均光谱灵敏度和特定图像传感器的输出来计算特定图像传感器的光谱灵敏度。 在一些实施例中,该方法还包括利用所计算的光谱灵敏度来确定第二光源下的特定图像传感器的输出。 在一些实施例中,该方法还包括利用所计算的光谱灵敏度来校准包括图像传感器的照相机。

    Content based adjustment of an image
    32.
    发明申请
    Content based adjustment of an image 有权
    基于内容的图像调整

    公开(公告)号:US20090087016A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US11906070

    申请日:2007-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A video input signal is analyzed to detect image content and image properties, wherein detecting the image content includes automatically deriving image features. A content group is determined for the video input signal based on the detected image content, the content group including predefined image properties. The image properties of the video input signal are adjusted based on a difference between the detected image properties and the predefined image properties.

    摘要翻译: 分析视频输入信号以检测图像内容和图像属性,其中检测图像内容包括自动导出图像特征。 基于检测到的图像内容确定视频输入信号的内容组,内容组包括预定义的图像属性。 基于检测到的图像特性和预定图像特性之间的差异来调整视频输入信号的图像特性。

    Sequential regression for calibration from residues
    33.
    发明申请
    Sequential regression for calibration from residues 有权
    从残留物进行校准的顺序回归

    公开(公告)号:US20080309767A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11818801

    申请日:2007-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04N5/225 H04N17/00 H04N17/02

    摘要: A system for and method of calibrating an imaging device efficiently is described herein. The imaging device acquires an image of an object that is more than one color. The information acquired is then transferred to a computing device. The information is then used to generate a set of data which represents information which was not acquired in the image. The set of data is generated based on statistical prediction using a training data set. Using acquired image information and the set of data, an imaging device is able to be calibrated. Since the process of calibration utilizing this method only requires one image to be acquired and a reduced set of image information to be sent to the computing device, the process is more efficient than previous implementations.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种有效地校准成像装置的系统和方法。 成像装置获取多于一种颜色的对象的图像。 然后将所获取的信息传送到计算设备。 然后,该信息用于生成表示在图像中未获取的信息的一组数据。 基于使用训练数据集的统计预测生成数据集。 使用获取的图像信息和数据集,能够对成像装置进行校准。 由于使用该方法的校准过程仅需要获取一个图像并且将减少的图像信息集合发送到计算设备,所以该处理比先前的实现更有效。

    Three dimensional acquisition and visualization system for personal electronic devices
    35.
    发明申请
    Three dimensional acquisition and visualization system for personal electronic devices 审中-公开
    个人电子设备三维采集和可视化系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050207486A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10915648

    申请日:2004-08-09

    IPC分类号: H04N13/00 H04N7/12

    摘要: A three-dimensional (3D) acquisition and visualization system for personal electronic devices comprises two digital cameras which function in a variety of ways. The two digital cameras acquire 3D data which is then displayed on an auto-stereoscopic display. For clarity and ease of use, the two digital cameras also function as eye-tracking devices helping to project the proper image at the correct angle to the user. The two digital cameras also function to aid in autofocusing at the correct depth. Each personal electronic device is also able to store, transmit and display the acquired 3D data.

    摘要翻译: 用于个人电子设备的三维(3D)采集和可视化系统包括两种以各种方式工作的数码相机。 两个数码相机获取3D数据,然后显示在自动立体显示器上。 为了清楚和易于使用,两个数码相机还可以用作眼睛跟踪装置,以帮助用户以正确的角度投射正确的图像。 两个数码相机也可以在正确的深度帮助自动对焦。 每个个人电子设备还能够存储,传输和显示所获取的3D数据。

    Detection and removal of image occlusion errors
    36.
    发明授权
    Detection and removal of image occlusion errors 失效
    检测和去除图像遮挡误差

    公开(公告)号:US06865289B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US09500181

    申请日:2000-02-07

    CPC分类号: G01C11/06 G06T7/593

    摘要: A system, method, and computer-readable medium for detecting and eliminating correspondence errors associated with image occlusions. In a first embodiment of the invention, the method applies traditional correspondence methods for matching points in two images, a left image (FIG. 1A) and a right image (FIG. 1B), taken of the same scene. The method applies the correspondence method to locate a matching a point (310) in the right image (FIG. 1B) with a “best match” point (320) in the left image (FIG. 1A). A set of matching points (310, 320) is generated. A second search is then performed by using the best match point (320) in the right image (FIG. 1B) as the basis for an additional correspondence search in the left image (FIG. 1A). The range of match candidates in the second search is such that points to the left of the starting point (310) are not tested as match candidates. The point (330) generated in the second search may be the same point (310) that was used in the first search or may be a different point altogether. The results of the second search are selected as the match candidates.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测和消除与图像遮挡相关联的对应错误的系统,方法和计算机可读介质。 在本发明的第一实施例中,该方法应用传统的对应方法,用于在相同场景中拍摄的两个图像中的匹配点,左图像(图1A)和右图像(图1B)。 该方法应用对应方法以在左图像中的“最佳匹配”点(320)定位与右图像(图1B)中的点(310)的匹配(图1A)。 生成一组匹配点(310,320)。 然后通过使用右图像(图1B)中的最佳匹配点(320)作为左图像中的附加对应搜索的基础来执行第二搜索(图1A)。 第二次搜索中的匹配候选的范围使得起始点(310)左侧的点未被测试为匹配候选。 在第二次搜索中生成的点(330)可以是在第一次搜索中使用的相同点(310),也可以是完全不同的点。 选择第二次搜索的结果作为匹配候选。

    Flipping stereoscopic radiographs
    37.
    发明授权
    Flipping stereoscopic radiographs 失效
    翻转立体影像

    公开(公告)号:US06760469B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US09685017

    申请日:2000-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    摘要: A radiographic imaging system (100) comprises an X-ray tube (110), a sensor plate (120), and a graphics engine (130). The tube (110) and the sensor plate (120) rotate synchronously about a patient (150) and expose a stereoscopic pair of images which are transmitted to the graphics engine (130). The graphics engine (130) determines (312) the geometry of the system (100). If (314) the pair of images are toed-in relative to each other, the graphics engine (130) converts (316) the images into a parallel geometry. Likewise, the graphics engine (130) also processes (320) the images for keystone distortion, if necessary. Simply flipping the images in the stereo pair distorts the depth of objects in the stereoscopic image. Instead of simply flipping the images, it is desirable to “go behind” the screen (412A) and look at the image from the back. In order to produce a stereoscopic image having this viewpoint, the graphics engine (130) uses the geometry of the radiographic system (100) to adjust (324) the screen parallax of the image after the constituent images are flipped (322) and provide the desired three-dimensional perspective.

    摘要翻译: 射线成像系统(100)包括X射线管(110),传感器板(120)和图形引擎(130)。 管(110)和传感器板(120)围绕患者(150)同步旋转,并且暴露出传输到图形引擎(130)的立体图像对。 图形引擎(130)确定(312)系统(100)的几何形状。 如果(314)该对图像相对于彼此被插入,则图形引擎(130)将图像转换(316)成平行几何形状。 类似地,如果需要,图形引擎(130)还处理(320)图像以进行梯形失真。 简单地翻转立体声对中的图像扭曲立体图像中的物体的深度。 不是简单地翻转图像,而是期望“屏幕”(412A)落后,并从后面观看图像。 为了产生具有该视点的立体图像,图形引擎(130)使用射线照相系统(100)的几何形状来调整(324)构成图像翻转后的图像的屏幕视差(322),并提供 所需的三维视角。

    Fast epipolar line adjustment of stereo pairs
    38.
    发明授权
    Fast epipolar line adjustment of stereo pairs 有权
    立体声对的快速对极线调整

    公开(公告)号:US06671399B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09428286

    申请日:1999-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    CPC分类号: G06K9/209 G06T7/593

    摘要: A method (500) adjusts the epipolar lines associated with two or more images (110,120) taken of the same scene such that the images (110,120) are and vertically aligned. The method (500) creates two or more search columns on the first image. The images (110,120) are split into grayscale sub-images corresponding to each color coordinate used to describe the color of a point in the image. A matching algorithm is applied to each point in the search column in each sub-image pair to calculate the vertical shift between the matched points. The shift values calculated for the matched points are then extrapolated across the entire image and used to align the points in the first (110) and second (120) image.

    摘要翻译: 方法(500)调节与从相同场景拍摄的两个或多个图像(110,120)相关联的核线,使得图像(110,120)和垂直对准。 方法(500)在第一图像上创建两个或更多个搜索列。 图像(110,120)被分割成对应于用于描述图像中的点的颜色的每个颜色坐标的灰度子图像。 将匹配算法应用于每个子图像对中的搜索列中的每个点,以计算匹配点之间的垂直移位。 然后,针对匹配点计算的移位值在整个图像上进行外插,并用于对齐第一(110)和第二(120)图像中的点。

    Stereo x-ray image processing
    39.
    发明授权
    Stereo x-ray image processing 有权
    立体声X射线图像处理

    公开(公告)号:US06317481B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09428867

    申请日:1999-10-27

    IPC分类号: A61B602

    摘要: A system, method, and computer-readable medium for capturing radiographic images and processing the captured images into stereo images. The images are captured using an X-ray imaging system that rotates freely about an anchor point and captures images of the patient or other object from different angles. The images are transmitted to a graphics engine (130) that rotates and adjusts points in the images in order to place them in the same plane and may also combines the two images into a single stereo image. Additional error processing methods are provided in order to reduce resulting distortion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于捕获放射照相图像并将捕获的图像处理成立体图像的系统,方法和计算机可读介质。 使用X射线成像系统捕获图像,该X射线成像系统围绕锚点自由旋转并且从不同角度捕获患者或其他物体的图像。 图像被发送到图形引擎(130),图形引擎(130)旋转和调整图像中的点,以将它们放置在同一平面中,并且还可以将两个图像组合成单个立体图像。 提供了附加的误差处理方法,以减少产生的失真。