Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this
    31.
    发明授权
    Nuclear spin polarized rare gas production device and polarized rare gas production method using this 失效
    核自旋极化稀有气体生产装置和极化稀有气体的生产方法采用这一技术

    公开(公告)号:US07541051B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US10505781

    申请日:2003-02-17

    IPC分类号: G01R33/28

    CPC分类号: G01R33/282

    摘要: A device which can produce polarized rare gas further improved in polarization rate with the gas kept flowing, which has flat sheet surfaces facing each other via a gap, and which comprises, a flat-surface flow cell unit for allowing a mixture gas of rare gas and optically-pumping catalyst to flow in the gap there through in one direction thereof, a laser beam irradiation unit for applying a laser beam toward at least one of the flat sheet surfaces to apply an excitation light into the flat-surface flow cell unit, and a magnetic field application unit for allowing a magnetic line of force to pass through the laser beam-applied flat sheet surface perpendicularly or almost perpendicularly; and a method using this device.

    摘要翻译: 能够产生极化稀有气体的装置在气体保持流动的同时进一步提高极化率,其中平坦的片材表面经由间隙彼此相对,并且包括用于允许稀有气体的混合气体的平面流动池单元 以及光泵浦催化剂沿其一个方向流过间隙;激光束照射单元,用于向平板表面中的至少一个施加激光束,以将激发光施加到平面流动池单元中, 以及磁场施加单元,用于允许磁力线垂直或几乎垂直地穿过激光束施加的平板表面; 以及使用该装置的方法。

    Optical Deflection Method and Optical Deflection Apparatus
    32.
    发明申请
    Optical Deflection Method and Optical Deflection Apparatus 有权
    光学偏转方法和光学偏转装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090022453A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US12223665

    申请日:2007-02-21

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B26/08

    摘要: An optical deflection apparatus includes a signal light source configured to emit signal light having one or more wavelengths, a control light source configured to emit control light having a wavelength different from the wavelength of the signal light, a thermal lens forming optical element including a light absorption layer configured to transmit the signal light and selectively absorb the control light, and a beam-condensing unit configured to cause beam-condensation of the control light and the signal light at different convergence points in the light absorption layer. The thermal lens forming optical element causes convergence and divergence of the control light and the signal light on an incidence plane of the light absorption layer or its vicinity in a light traveling direction, wherein a thermal lens is reversibly formed in the light absorption layer due to a temperature increase occurring in a region where the control light is absorbed and its peripheral region, and the thermal lens changes a refractive index to change a traveling direction of the signal light.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学偏转装置,包括配置为发射具有一个或多个波长的信号光的信号光源,被配置为发射具有与信号光的波长不同的波长的控制光的控制光源,包括光的热透镜形成光学元件 吸收层,被配置为透射信号光并选择性地吸收控制光;以及光束聚光单元,被配置为使得光吸收层中的控制光和信号光在不同会聚点处的光束冷凝。 热透镜形成光学元件引起控制光和信号光在光传播方向上的光吸收层或其附近的入射平面的会聚和发散,其中热透镜在光吸收层中可逆地形成,由于 发生在控制光被吸收的区域中的温度升高及其周边区域,并且热透镜改变折射率以改变信号光的行进方向。

    Exhaust system with catalytic converter and motorcycle using the same
    33.
    发明授权
    Exhaust system with catalytic converter and motorcycle using the same 有权
    排气系统与催化转化器和摩托车使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US07334402B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US11443908

    申请日:2006-05-31

    申请人: Takashi Hiraga

    发明人: Takashi Hiraga

    IPC分类号: F02B27/02

    摘要: A catalytic converter-incorporated exhaust system is provided, which includes an exhaust tube through which exhaust gases emitted from an engine flow, and a muffler fluidly connected with a downstream end of the exhaust tube. This muffler includes a muffler casing having a plurality of expansion chambers defined therein, an exhaust introducing passage for introducing the exhaust gases from the exhaust tube into the expansion chambers in succession, two catalytic converters mounted in an downstream portion of the exhaust introducing passage and operable to substantially purify the exhaust gases, and an exhaust composition detecting sensor disposed outside the muffler casing in the exhaust introducing passage.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种催化转化器结合的排气系统,其包括从发动机流动排出的废气的排气管和与排气管的下游端流体连接的消声器。 该消音器包括:消音器壳体,其具有限定在其中的多个膨胀室;排气引入通道,其用于将排气从排气管连续引入到膨胀室;两个催化转化器,安装在排气引入通道的下游部分中, 基本上净化废气,以及排气组合物检测传感器,其布置在排气引入通道中的消声器壳体的外部。

    Data distribution system and method
    34.
    发明申请
    Data distribution system and method 失效
    数据分配系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070201088A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-30

    申请号:US11709149

    申请日:2007-02-22

    IPC分类号: G06F3/12

    摘要: Provided is a data distribution system capable of transmitting and receiving a large capacity of data such as image data smoothly without incurring a delay over an optical fiber line at between the data sever and the client device. In the data transmission system, a plurality of client devices are bus-connected through an optical fiber to a data server that transmits and receives data as signal light, Each of the client devices has a client optical switch and connected with a client access device. The client optical switch is structured with a thermal-lens forming element and a signal-light path shifting member. When any of the client devices forwards an access command to its own client access device, control light is irradiated from the client access device to the own client optical switch thus effecting a switchover. Thus, transmission data of from the data server is stored in a data storage of the relevant client device.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种数据分配系统,其能够平滑地发送和接收诸如图像数据的大容量数据,而不会在数据服务器和客户端设备之间的光纤线路上引起延迟。 在数据传输系统中,通过光纤将多个客户机总线连接到发送和接收数据作为信号光的数据服务器,每个客户端设备具有客户端光交换机并与客户端接入设备连接。 客户光学开关由热透镜形成元件和信号光路移动构件构成。 当任何客户端设备将访问命令转发给其自己的客户端访问设备时,控制光从客户端接入设备照射到自己的客户端光交换机,从而进行切换。 因此,来自数据服务器的传输数据被存储在相关客户端设备的数据存储器中。

    Optical path switching device and method
    35.
    发明授权
    Optical path switching device and method 有权
    光路切换装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07215491B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US10525031

    申请日:2003-09-11

    IPC分类号: G02B9/00

    摘要: An optical path switching method includes converging and irradiating, on a light absorption layer film provided in a thermal lens forming element including at least the film, each of a control light having a wavelength selected from a wavelength band which is absorbed by the film and a signal light having a wavelength selected from a wavelength band which is not absorbed by the film. A thermal lens is reversibly formed according to a distribution of refraction index created by a temperature increase generated in and around an area of the film in which the control light is absorbed according to whether or not the control light is irradiated. The converged signal light is output either in its converged form or after its spread angle is changed. A includes a hole and reflector where the signal light output is either passed through the hole or reflected by reflector.

    摘要翻译: 光路切换方法包括:在设置在至少包含该膜的热透镜形成元件的光吸收层膜上收敛和照射具有选自由该膜吸收的波长带的波长的控制光和 具有选自不被膜吸收的波长带的波长的信号光。 根据是否照射控制光,根据由其中控制光被吸收的膜的区域内和周围产生的温度升高而产生的折射率的分布可逆地形成热透镜。 会聚信号光以其收敛形式或在其扩展角度改变后输出。 A包括孔和反射器,其中信号光输出通过孔或反射器反射。

    Exhaust system with catalytic converter and motorcycle using the same
    37.
    发明申请
    Exhaust system with catalytic converter and motorcycle using the same 有权
    排气系统与催化转化器和摩托车使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20060283180A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11443908

    申请日:2006-05-31

    申请人: Takashi Hiraga

    发明人: Takashi Hiraga

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00 F01N3/10

    摘要: A catalytic converter-incorporated exhaust system is provided, which includes an exhaust tube through which exhaust gases emitted from an engine flow, and a muffler fluidly connected with a downstream end of the exhaust tube. This muffler includes a muffler casing having a plurality of expansion chambers defined therein, an exhaust introducing passage for introducing the exhaust gases from the exhaust tube into the expansion chambers in succession, two catalytic converters mounted in an downstream portion of the exhaust introducing passage and operable to substantially purify the exhaust gases, and an exhaust composition detecting sensor disposed outside the muffler casing in the exhaust introducing passage.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种催化转化器结合的排气系统,其包括从发动机流动排出的废气的排气管和与排气管的下游端流体连接的消声器。 该消音器包括:消音器壳体,其具有限定在其中的多个膨胀室;排气引入通道,其用于将排气从排气管连续引入到膨胀室;两个催化转化器,安装在排气引入通道的下游部分中, 基本上净化废气,以及排气组合物检测传感器,其布置在排气引入通道中的消声器壳体的外部。

    Optical-path-switching apparatus and light signal optical-path-switching method
    39.
    发明授权
    Optical-path-switching apparatus and light signal optical-path-switching method 失效
    光路切换装置和光信号光路切换方法

    公开(公告)号:US08659818B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13637582

    申请日:2011-03-29

    CPC分类号: G02F1/293 G02F2201/08

    摘要: An optical-path-switching apparatus according to the present invention includes a reducing optical system capable of guiding signal light and control light along the direction of gravity into a thermal-lens-forming optical element having an incidence plane positioned to be perpendicular to the direction of gravity in such a way as to differentiate respective convergence points in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. The apparatus further includes a light-receiving unit configured to converge or condense straight-traveling signal light in the absence of irradiation with the control light and signal light whose optical path has been switched due to irradiation with the control light using the same optical element. Further, the apparatus includes a wedge-type prism provided at a passing position of the optical-path-switched signal light to increase the distance between the optical axis of the optical-path-changed signal light and the optical axis of the straight-traveling signal light.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光路切换装置包括:还原光学系统,其能够将信号光沿着重力方向引导到具有与所述方向垂直的入射面的热透镜形成用光学元件中, 的重力,以便在垂直于光轴的方向上区分各个会聚点。 该装置还包括:光接收单元,其被配置为在没有照射控制光的情况下会聚或冷凝直行信号光,并且由于使用相同的光学元件的控制光的照射而使光路已切换的信号光。 此外,该装置包括设置在光路切换信号光的通过位置处的楔形棱镜,以增加光路改变信号光的光轴与直线行进光信号的光轴之间的距离 信号灯。