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公开(公告)号：US07705768B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US12149497
申请日：2008-05-02
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/90 , G01S7/41 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/254 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/20224
摘要： In a radar image processing device and a radar image processing method which can accurately extract a change of a ground surface, a communication interface unit (10) obtains a plurality of radar image data of a same observation target obtained at different times and stores in a radar image storage unit (12), and a registration processor (14) reads the plurality of radar image data from the radar image storage unit (12) and registrates the radar image data with respect to each other. Then, a characteristic value calculating unit (18) calculates a plurality of characteristic values indicating a state of a ground surface which is the observation target based on the positioned radar image data. A change candidate region extracting unit (34) extracts change candidate regions for each of the characteristic values, and a judging unit (36) extracts a region of land cover change of the observation target from the change candidate regions using a threshold value, an extracting condition, and a judging function determined by a judgment method determining unit (24).
摘要翻译： 在可以精确地提取地面变化的雷达图像处理装置和雷达图像处理方法中，通信接口单元（10）获得在不同时间获得的相同观察目标的多个雷达图像数据，并存储在 雷达图像存储单元（12）和登记处理器（14）从雷达图像存储单元（12）读取多个雷达图像数据，并且相对于彼此登记雷达图像数据。 然后，特征量计算部（18）基于所定位的雷达图像数据，计算表示作为观察对象的地面的状态的多个特征值。 改变候补区域提取单元（34）提取每个特征值的改变候补区域，并且判断单元（36）使用阈值从改变候选区域中提取观察对象的土地覆盖变化区域，提取 条件和由判断方法确定单元（24）确定的判断功能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090141259A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12334707
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Takashi Shibayama
发明人： Takashi Shibayama
IPC分类号： G03B27/32
CPC分类号： G03F7/709 , G03F7/70833
摘要： An exposure apparatus, which forms a latent image pattern on a substrate using an exposure beam, includes a first structure which supports a projection unit which projects an exposure beam onto a substrate, a first supporting leg which includes a first actuator and supports the first structure, a first state detector which detects a state of the first structure, a second structure which supports a substrate stage which aligns the substrate, a second supporting leg which includes a second actuator and supports the second structure, a second state detector which detects a state of the second structure, and a control unit which controls, on the basis of a signal from the first state detector and a signal from the second state detector, the first actuator and the second actuator so as to synchronize the first structure and the second structure with each other.
摘要翻译： 使用曝光光束在基板上形成潜像图案的曝光装置包括支撑将曝光光束投射到基板上的投影单元的第一结构，包括第一致动器并支撑第一结构的第一支撑腿 检测第一结构的状态的第一状态检测器，支撑衬底对准的衬底台的第二结构，包括第二致动器并支撑第二结构的第二支撑腿，检测状态的第二状态检测器 以及控制单元，其基于来自第一状态检测器的信号和来自第二状态检测器的信号控制第一致动器和第二致动器，以使第一结构和第二结构同步 与彼此。
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公开(公告)号：US20080291081A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12149497
申请日：2008-05-02
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/90 , G01S7/41 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/254 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/20224
摘要： In a radar image processing device and a radar image processing method which can accurately extract a change of a ground surface, a communication interface unit (10) obtains a plurality of radar image data of a same observation target obtained at different times and stores in a radar image storage unit (12), and a registration processor (14) reads the plurality of radar image data from the radar image storage unit (12) and registrates the radar image data with respect to each other. Then, a characteristic value calculating unit (18) calculates a plurality of characteristic values indicating a state of a ground surface which is the observation target based on the positioned radar image data. A change candidate region extracting unit (34) extracts change candidate regions for each of the characteristic values, and a judging unit (36) extracts a region of land cover change of the observation target from the change candidate regions using a threshold value, an extracting condition, and a judging function determined by a judgment method determining unit (24).
摘要翻译： 在可以精确地提取地面变化的雷达图像处理装置和雷达图像处理方法中，通信接口单元（10）获得在不同时间获得的相同观察目标的多个雷达图像数据，并存储在 雷达图像存储单元（12）和登记处理器（14）从雷达图像存储单元（12）读取多个雷达图像数据，并且相对于彼此登记雷达图像数据。 然后，特征量计算部（18）基于所定位的雷达图像数据，计算表示作为观察对象的地面的状态的多个特征值。 改变候补区域提取单元（34）提取每个特征值的改变候补区域，并且判断单元（36）使用阈值从改变候选区域中提取观察对象的土地覆盖变化区域，提取 条件和由判断方法确定单元（24）确定的判断功能。
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34.发明申请Anti-vibration mount apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method 审中-公开防振安装装置，曝光装置和装置的制造方法公开(公告)号：US20050211515A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11088757
申请日：2005-03-25
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , F15B5/00 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/027 , F16M7/00 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： F16F15/0275
摘要： An anti-vibration mount apparatus which suppresses vibration of a structure is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a gas spring which supports the structure, and a controller which controls an internal pressure of the gas spring. The controller comprises a primary chamber which communicates with a pressure source, a secondary chamber which communicates with the gas spring, a back-pressure chamber which communicates with the secondary chamber, a back-pressure control mechanism which has a nozzle communicating with the back-pressure chamber and a flapper facing the nozzle and controls a pressure in the back-pressure chamber via control of exhaust from the back-pressure chamber by changing a gap between the nozzle and the flapper, and a pressure control mechanism which controls a pressure in the secondary chamber via one of gas supply from the primary chamber to the secondary chamber and gas exhaust from the secondary chamber to outside caused in accordance with a pressure difference between the back-pressure chamber and the secondary chamber. The flapper has a tapered portion facing the nozzle, and the nozzle has a bore widened toward an outlet of the nozzle.
摘要翻译： 公开了抑制结构振动的防振安装装置。 该装置包括支撑结构的气弹簧和控制气弹簧的内压的控制器。 控制器包括与压力源连通的主室，与气体弹簧连通的次室，与次室连通的背压室，背压控制机构，其具有与背压室连通的喷嘴， 压力室和面向喷嘴的挡板，通过改变喷嘴和挡板之间的间隙，通过控制来自背压室的排气来控制背压室中的压力，以及压力控制机构， 通过从主室到次室的气体供给中的一个，并且根据背压室和次室之间的压力差从第二室到外部的气体排出。 挡板具有面向喷嘴的锥形部分，并且喷嘴具有朝向喷嘴的出口加宽的孔。
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35.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050153550A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10506534
申请日：2003-03-05
IPC分类号： H01L21/324 , C30B33/00 , H01L21/322 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/461
摘要： A thermal processing operation is performed for a silicon wafer W (silicon single-crystal layer) in an atmosphere gas which is formed by a hydrogen gas or an inert gas or a mixture gas of these gases at a temperature in a range of 600° C. to 950° C. (here, the temperature should not be greater than 950° C.). By doing this, a quality of a surface of the silicon single-crystal layer is improved.
摘要翻译： 在由氢气或惰性气体形成的气氛气体或这些气体的混合气体中，在600℃的温度下对硅晶片W（硅单晶层）进行热处理操作 到950℃（这里温度不应该大于950℃）。 通过这样做，提高了硅单晶层的表面质量。
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公开(公告)号：US6110072A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US338385
申请日：1999-06-23
IPC分类号： F04B49/00 , B60K6/442 , B60K6/543 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/44 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/662 , F16H7/00
CPC分类号： F16H57/0434 , F16H61/0025 , F16H2059/186 , F16H59/44 , Y10S903/918 , Y10T477/69393 , Y10T477/69395
摘要： A speed ratio control operation of an automatic transmission for a vehicle is controlled by using an oil pressure supplied from a oil pump (16). At least a circuit (22) which sets a rotation speed of the oil pump (16) to a first pump rotation speed in order to maintain a necessary minimum line pressure to control a variable mechanism, a stationary vehicle condition determination circuit (24) which determines that the vehicle is operating under the conditions that the brake is operated and vehicle speed is below a fixed value, and a circuit (23) which sets a second pump rotation speed which is lower than the first pump rotation speed when stationary vehicle conditions are met are provided. The rotation speed is lowered to the second pump rotation speed when the vehicle stationary conditions are met which results in reduced energy consumption and reduced noise pollution.
摘要翻译： 通过使用从油泵（16）供给的油压来控制车辆用自动变速器的变速比控制动作。 至少一个将油泵（16）的转速设定为第一泵转速的电路（22），以便保持必要的最小管路压力以控制可变机构;静止车辆状态确定电路（24），其中 确定车辆在制动器操作和车速低于固定值的条件下操作;以及电路（23），其在静止车辆状况为第一泵转速时设定第二泵转速低于第一泵转速 会议提供。 当满足车辆静止状态时，旋转速度降低到第二泵转速，这导致能量消耗降低和噪音污染减少。
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公开(公告)号：US5310033A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US892823
申请日：1992-06-05
申请人： Takashi Shibayama
发明人： Takashi Shibayama
CPC分类号： F16H61/14 , F16H45/02 , F16H59/72 , F16H2045/0294 , F16H2061/145
摘要： A lock-up and slip lock-up type torque converter for an automotive transmission comprises a pump impeller associated with an input shaft of an automotive transmission, a turbine runner associated with an output shaft of the transmission and a lock-up clutch capable of directly connecting the input and output shafts, the lock-up clutch further has an orifice formed in the vicinity of a facing communicating with a fluid chamber of the lock-up clutch. A flow restricting bimetal portion is provided for operatively reducing a size of the orifice according to low fluid temperature detected at a facing portion of the lock-up clutch and increasing a size of the orifice according to high fluid temperature in the lock-up clutch.
摘要翻译： 用于汽车变速器的锁止和滑动锁定型变矩器包括与汽车变速器的输入轴相关联的泵叶轮，与变速器的输出轴相关联的涡轮转轮和能够直接 连接输入和输出轴，锁止离合器还具有形成在与锁止离合器的流体室连通的面的附近的孔口。 提供流动限制双金属部分，用于根据在锁止离合器的相对部分处检测到的低流体温度可操作地减小孔口的尺寸，并且根据锁止离合器中的高流体温度增加孔口的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US5276422A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US942429
申请日：1992-09-09
申请人： Fujio Ikeda , Takashi Shibayama
发明人： Fujio Ikeda , Takashi Shibayama
CPC分类号： H01H77/04
摘要： A surge absorber in which a thermal response switch is inserted in an input line at the input side of a surge absorbing element. The switch includes a conductive spring piece and a conductive hook piece. The base end of the conductive spring piece is fixed on either the first lead or the second leads and the tip of the conductive spring piece is provided with a pawl. The base end of the conductive hook piece is fixed on either the first lead or the second leads and the tip of the conductive hook piece is engaged with the pawl. At least one of the conductive spring piece and the conductive hook piece is made of a thermal response piece. Upon stopping of the applied continuous overvoltages or overcurrents, the switch can automatically be restored depending on an extent of the overcurrent by a manual operation.
摘要翻译： 浪涌吸收器，其中热响应开关插入在浪涌吸收元件的输入侧的输入线中。 开关包括导电弹簧片和导电钩片。 导电弹簧片的基端固定在第一引线或第二引线上，并且导电弹簧片的尖端设置有棘爪。 导电钩片的基端固定在第一引线或第二引线上，并且导电钩片的末端与棘爪接合。 导电弹簧片和导电钩片中的至少一个由热响应片制成。 在停止施加的连续过电压或过电流时，开关可以根据手动操作的过电流程度自动恢复。
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