Luminescent heterodiamondoids as biological labels
    34.
    发明申请
    Luminescent heterodiamondoids as biological labels 审中-公开
    发光异二聚体作为生物标记

    公开(公告)号:US20050019955A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10758679

    申请日:2004-01-15

    摘要: Novel biological labels are disclosed herein. The label comprises a functionalized heterodiamondoid functioning as a biological probe, the probe having an affinity for a target analyte molecule. Upon absorption of incident excitation radiation, color center(s) located within the heterodiamondoid are caused to luminesce. The photoemitted light may be detected and analyzed to yield information about the analyte. The color centers in the heterodiamondoid will typically comprise nitrogen-vacancy and/or nitrogen-pore complexes, but may also comprise a dopant impurity atom such as a rare earth or transition metal element.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了新的生物标记。 标记物包含用作生物探针的官能化异质金刚石,该探针对靶分析物分子具有亲和性。 吸收入射激发辐射后,位于异质金刚石内的色心被引发。 可以检测和分析光照光以产生关于分析物的信息。 异二亚类物质中的颜色中心通常包含氮空位和/或氮 - 孔络合物,但也可以包含掺杂杂质原子,例如稀土或过渡金属元素。

    Optical uses of diamondoid-containing materials
    36.
    发明申请
    Optical uses of diamondoid-containing materials 审中-公开
    含有金刚石的材料的光学用途

    公开(公告)号:US20080094722A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11643826

    申请日:2006-12-22

    IPC分类号: G02B3/00

    摘要: Novel optical devices based on diamondoid-containing materials are disclosed. Materials that may be fabricated from diamondoids included diamondoid nucleated CVD films, diamondoid-containing CVD films, molecular crystals, and polymerized materials. Devices that may be fabricated from the diamondoid-containing materials disclosed herein include solid state dye lasers, semiconductor lasers, light emitting diodes, photodetectors, photoresistors, phototransistors, photovoltaic cells, solar cells, anti-reflection coatings, lenses, mirrors, pressure windows, optical waveguides, and particle and radiation detectors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了基于含金刚石的材料的新型光学器件。 可以由金刚石制成的材料包括金刚石成核CVD膜,含金刚石的CVD膜,分子晶体和聚合材料。 可以由本文公开的含有金刚石的材料制造的器件包括固态染料激光器,半导体激光器,发光二极管,光电检测器,光敏电阻器,光电晶体管,光伏电池,太阳能电池,防反射涂层,透镜,反射镜,压力窗, 光波导,粒子和辐射探测器。

    Diamondoid-based nucleating agents for thermoplastics
    38.
    发明申请
    Diamondoid-based nucleating agents for thermoplastics 审中-公开
    用于热塑性塑料的基于金刚石的成核剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070037909A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:US11501928

    申请日:2006-08-08

    IPC分类号: C08K5/09

    CPC分类号: C08K5/098

    摘要: The present invention relates to diamondoids and diamondoids derivatives as nucleating agents in the manufacture of thermoplastics. The use of diamondoids and diamondoid derivatives as nucleating agents can increase the overall rate of crystallization of thermoplastics and may lead to a reduction of cycle-time in molding processes and generally to increased output as well. Further, performance characteristics, such as, for example, clarity, stiffness, impact properties, hardness, and heat resistance, may be improved in thermoplastic articles formed from thermoplastics containing diamondoids as nucleating agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在制造热塑性塑料中的金刚石和类金刚石衍生物作为成核剂。 使用金刚石和类金刚石衍生物作为成核剂可以增加热塑性塑料的总体结晶速率,并且可能导致成型工艺中的循环时间减少,并且通常也增加产量。 此外,可以改善由含有金刚石作为成核剂的热塑性塑料形成的热塑性制品中的性能特征,例如透明度,刚度,冲击性能,硬度和耐热性。

    Bias enhanced nucleation of diamond films in a chemical vapor deposition process
    39.
    发明申请
    Bias enhanced nucleation of diamond films in a chemical vapor deposition process 审中-公开
    在化学气相沉积过程中偏置增强金刚石膜的成核

    公开(公告)号:US20060228479A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11386648

    申请日:2006-03-23

    IPC分类号: C23C16/26

    CPC分类号: C23C16/272 C23C16/0272

    摘要: Diamonds are used to nucleate diamond and diamond-like carbon films in a chemical vapor deposition process using bias enhancement. A negative bias is applied to the substrate, such that a cationic form of the diamond is accelerated toward the substrate during the nucleation phase of the deposition. In this manner, the diamondoid may be embedded or partially embedded in the substrate and/or growing film, increasing the adhesion of the film to the substrate. According to the present embodiments, it is not necessary to mechanically pre-seed the substrate for nucleation purposes.

    摘要翻译: 在使用偏压增强的化学气相沉积工艺中,使用金刚石将金刚石和类金刚石碳膜成核。 对衬底施加负偏压,使得金刚石的阳离子形式在沉积的成核阶段期间朝向衬底加速。 以这种方式,金刚石可以嵌入或部分地嵌入在基底和/或生长膜中,增加膜对基底的粘附。 根据本实施例,不需要将基板机械预接种成核目的。

    Hybrid cubic/hexagonal diamondoids
    40.
    发明申请
    Hybrid cubic/hexagonal diamondoids 失效
    混合立方/六角形金刚石

    公开(公告)号:US20050209490A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11006570

    申请日:2004-12-08

    IPC分类号: C07C13/62 C07C13/64

    CPC分类号: C07C13/64

    摘要: Novel compounds having a hybrid cubic/hexagonal diamond crystal structure are disclosed. Each of the four compounds have the stoichiometric formula C26H32 and a molecular weight of 344. The four compounds are contemplated to have a utility in diamond film nucleation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有混合立方/六边形金刚石晶体结构的新型化合物。 四种化合物中的每一种都具有化学计量分子式C 26 H 32 N和分子量344.四种化合物被认为具有在金刚石膜成核中的用途。