Abstract:
The present invention relates to a solution for efficient handling of radio resources in communication devices in a wireless communication network. In the solution a subset of available antennas to be used is chosen using a method for determining a singular valued metric from a sub matrix related to a full channel matrix. Sub-channel matrices are chosen by deducing the metric and comparing to other sub-matrices. Preferably the best sub-channel matrix is used to determine a suitable full channel matrix to use in communication and this full channel matrix is communicated to each involved communication device.
Abstract:
A method of and a precoding device and a communication device for precoding transmit data signals in a wireless Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO, channel transmission scheme for maximizing channel capacity of the MIMO system given available amounts of transmit power. The precoding is expressed in a complex precoding matrix (W), which is calculated involving individual transmit power constraints of the multiple outputs (71, . . . , 7t) of the MIMO channel. The individual transmit power constraints are comprised of predetermined individual output transmit power amplifier (PA1, . . . , PAt) limitations.
Abstract:
A method for simplifying calculations for pre-whitening in a G-RAKE receiver, comprising receiving at least two signals with at least two antennas via a channel, where each one of said received signals comprises time delayed and attenuated versions of the original signals. Each received signal forms a corresponding vector of received signal versions and the vectors form a matrix of received signals, where, due to correlation between the antennas, the received signals are correlated. Each version also comprises a certain amount of colored noise. The correlating effect of the antennas is estimated and formulated in matrix form and used to acquire essentially uncorrelated received signal vectors in an essentially uncorrelated received signal matrix. A calculated inverse of a covariance matrix of the calculated essentially uncorrelated signal vectors is used to pre-whiten the noise. A G-RAKE receiver arranged for applying the method above.
Abstract:
A microwave array antenna arrangement comprising at least two groups of antenna elements and at least two antenna elements in each group. All groups comprise an equal amount of antenna elements, where the arrangement further comprises one radio chain for each group of antenna elements. The arrangement also comprises one switch for each radio chain, the switches being arranged for cyclically connecting each radio chain to the antenna elements in each respective group of antenna elements.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for acquiring a configuration of a re-configurable antenna, having at least two different antenna element configurations, where the antenna's element mutual coupling characteristics are known in advance in the form of an antenna coupling matrix (Ck(n)), the acquired configuration having a desired effect on a transmission channel, the method comprising the steps: setting an initial configuration of the re-configurable antenna, resulting in an initial coupling matrix (C0); estimating the transmission channel matrix (Ĥ(n)), which transmission channel matrix (Ĥ(n)) includes the effect of the antenna; calculating a generic transmission channel matrix ({tilde over (Ĥ)}(n)), which generic transmission channel matrix ({tilde over (Ĥ)}(n)) excludes the effect of the antenna; and extracting a coupling matrix (C) that provides a desired transmission channel matrix (H(n)), including the effect of the antenna.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus are provided for changing the pitch of a tabulated waveform in wavetable based synthesizers. Harmonics that normally would be aliased before a transposition process are removed by a discrete time low pass filter at the same time that the tabulated waveform is reconstruction and resampling.
Abstract:
An echo cancellation device (ECD) comprises an echo canceller (EC) including a transfer function estimator (EST, H) and a subtractor (ADD) and a residual echo suppression device (G, ADD2). The residual echo suppression device (G) comprises a residual echo filter (G) having an adjustable filter function (g). This filter function (g) can be adapted to either remove from the subtractor output (TNE′) the spectral characteristics relating to the reception signal (RFE) and/or to emphasize in the subtractor output signal (TNE′) a background signal spectral content relating to the transmission signal (TNE). A noise generation means (NGM′) can be provided at the output of the adaptable filter (G) for injecting a noise process in to the filter output signal (TNE′) prior to a speech coding in a speech coder (COD). The noise process masks in the filter output signal a spectral content relating to the reception signal (RFE).
Abstract:
Method for separating a mixture of source signals to regain said source signals, said method being based on measured signals. The method being characterized in, that every measured signal is brought to a separation structure comprising cross connected linear filters and subsequent adders, that cross correlation functions between the signals after said adders are calculated for delays k between a first delay K1 and a last delay K2, that a criterion function is used to determine how the linear filters comprised in said separation structure will be designed in every real situation, that said criterion function is formulated as a sum of terms where the addition is extended to all possible cross correlation functions between the output signals of separation structure at all possible delays (k) between K1 and K2, and that each term in said sum has a weight factor and another factor consisting of an even function, f, of a specific cross correlation function at a specific delay.