Start-up and operating procedure for roll press having an extended nip
press with inflatable press jacket
    31.
    发明授权
    Start-up and operating procedure for roll press having an extended nip press with inflatable press jacket 失效
    具有带有可充气压力机夹的延长辊隙压机的辊压机的启动和操作步骤

    公开(公告)号:US4707222A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US716836

    申请日:1985-03-28

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218 D21F3/0245

    摘要: In an extended nip proess including a stationary support member, a hydraulically actuatable press shoe supported on and extending along the support member and a rotatable counter-roll opposed to and extending along the direction of the press shoe, there is a flexible, tubular press jacket which rotates around the support member and which is sealed so as to be inflatable by air. Before rotation of the counter-roll starts, the press jacket is air inflated and expands to partially wrap around the counte-roll. After rotation of the counter-roll and the press jacket begins, and only after a set minimum velocity has been exceeded, then the press shoe is fluid pressurized against the press jacket. At the time, the air pressure in the press jacket is reduced. Various control devices control the feed of pressure liquid to the press shoe and the feed of air to the press jacket until and then after a minimum speed level is exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 在包括固定支撑构件的延伸压合工艺中,支撑在支撑构件上并沿着支撑构件延伸的可液压致动的压力靴和与压靴相对并沿着压靴的方向延伸的可旋转对向辊,存在柔性管状压力套 其围绕支撑构件旋转并且被密封以便被空气充气。 在反转辊开始旋转之前,压套被空气充气并膨胀以部分地卷绕在卷轴上。 在逆转辊和压力机套的旋转开始之后,只有在超过设定的最小速度之后,压靴被压力抵靠压力机套。 此时,夹套中的空气压力降低。 各种控制装置控制到压靴的压力液体的供给以及在压缩机套之间的空气进给,直到超过最小速度水平之后。

    Stone pressure roll for a web of fibers
    32.
    发明授权
    Stone pressure roll for a web of fibers 失效
    用于纤维网的石压力辊

    公开(公告)号:US4691420A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US846969

    申请日:1986-04-01

    CPC分类号: B30B3/005 D21F3/08 F16C13/00

    摘要: A stone roll for paper machines having a rotatable tubular roll shell of stone. A bearing flange is disposed at either end of the stone roll. A plurality of paraxially arranged stressing rods are disposed in bores in the roll and extend between the bearing flanges. A stationary beam extends through the bore of the roll. A layer of metal is disposed at or defined on the inner surface of the tubular roll shell. Seals extend from the sides of the beam into contact with the metal layer. A hydraulic pressure chamber is defined between the stationary beam and the inner surface of the metal layer and around the beam between the seals for enabling force exerted on the exterior of the roll to be transmitted to the stationary beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于造纸机的石辊,其具有可旋转的石材管状辊壳。 轴承凸缘设置在石辊的任一端。 多个对称布置的应力杆设置在辊中的孔中并在轴承凸缘之间延伸。 固定的梁延伸穿过辊的孔。 金属层设置在管状辊壳的内表面上或限定在管状辊壳的内表面上。 密封件从梁的侧面延伸与金属层接触。 在静止梁和金属层的内表面之间以及围绕密封件之间的梁之间限定液压室,以使施加在辊的外部上的力能够被传递到静止的梁。

    Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine
    33.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine 失效
    用于冷却造纸机中的带按压单元的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4555305A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26

    申请号:US592628

    申请日:1984-03-23

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: In a belt pressing unit, which preferably serves as wet press of a paper machine, an elastic tubular press belt travels around a supporting body and, together with a back roll, forms an extended press zone. Beyond the press zone along the path of the press belt, liquid is fed to the inner side of the press belt in order to cool the press belt. This liquid is permitted to travel, together with the press belt, around the supporting body. Most of the liquid is then removed from the press belt, preferably at a position in front of the press zone. The liquid may then be cooled and fed back to the press belt. In addition, liquid may also be fed to the inner side of the press belt where the press belt enters the press zone, for cooling and lubricating a pressing surface of a press shoe which presses the press belt toward the back roll. Furthermore, control circuits may be provided, one for sensing the temperature of the liquid removed from the press belt and controlling the cooling of the press belt, and another for sensing the pressing surface temperature and controlling its cooling.

    摘要翻译: 在优选用作造纸机的湿压机的带式压榨单元中,弹性管状压榨带绕支撑体行进,并且与后辊一起形成延伸的压榨区域。 沿着压榨带路径的压榨区域以外,将液体供给到压榨带的内侧以便冷却压榨带。 允许该液体与压榨带一起在支撑体周围行进。 然后将大部分液体从压榨带中取出,优选在压区前方的位置。 然后可以将液体冷却并反馈到压榨带。 此外,还可以将液体供给到压榨带的内侧,在压榨带的内侧,压榨带进入挤压区域,用于冷却和润滑将压榨带压向后辊的压榨面的压制表面。 此外,可以设置控制电路,一个用于感测从压榨带移除的液体的温度并控制压榨带的冷却,另一个用于感测压制表面温度并控制其冷却。

    Calender for a traveling web, such as a paper web
    34.
    发明授权
    Calender for a traveling web, such as a paper web 失效
    用于旅行网络的日历,如纸网

    公开(公告)号:US4357866A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-09

    申请号:US177380

    申请日:1980-08-12

    IPC分类号: D21G1/00 D21G1/02 B30B3/04

    CPC分类号: D21G1/002 D21G1/0226

    摘要: A calender for a traveling web is disclosed. A frame includes an upper part and a lower part, the lower part having a pair of vertical arms at each end, and the upper part being connected to the upper end of the arms. Bearing brackets are disposed at each end of the frame, between the vertical arms at that end. At least two horizontal rollers are accommodated in the bearing brackets, substantially in a single vertical pressing plane. The bearing brackets are held in place by the vertical arms and the upper part of the frame. Preferably, the upper part of the frame itself serves as the bearing bracket for the upper roller, and the bearing brackets may be secured to at least one of the vertical arms at each end of the frame.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于旅行网的压光机。 框架包括上部和下部,下部在每个端部具有一对垂直臂,上部连接到臂的上端。 轴承支架设置在框架的每一端,在该端的垂直臂之间。 至少两个水平辊容纳在轴承托架中,基本上在单个垂直压板中。 轴承托架通过垂直臂和框架的上部保持在适当的位置。 优选地,框架的上部本身用作上辊的轴承托架,并且轴承托架可以固定到框架的每个端部处的至少一个垂直臂。

    Machine for drying webs, including suction and heat-contact cylinders
    35.
    发明授权
    Machine for drying webs, including suction and heat-contact cylinders 失效
    用于干燥腹板的机器,包括抽吸和热接触圆筒

    公开(公告)号:US4000035A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-28

    申请号:US468444

    申请日:1974-05-09

    IPC分类号: D21F5/02 D21F5/04

    CPC分类号: D21F5/02

    摘要: A paper-making machine has a plurality of drying cylinders for removing moisture from a wet web. The drying cylinders are arranged so that some of them are located in an upper plane and are hollow and have their interior connected to a source of suction, and others are located in a lower plane and are heated to form contact heaters. An endless traveling carrier band is trained about these cylinders in such a manner that its one surface which carries the wet web faces away from the hollow cylinders as it travels about them and faces towards the heated cylinders as it travels about the latter.

    摘要翻译: 造纸机具有多个用于从湿纸幅除去水分的干燥筒。 干燥筒布置成使得它们中的一些位于上平面中并且是中空的并且其内部连接到吸入源,而其它位于下平面中并被加热以形成接触式加热器。 以这样一种方式对这些气缸进行循环的行走载体带的训练,使得其运送湿织物的一个表面在中空圆柱体周围行进时面向远离中空圆柱体,并且当它们围绕加热的圆柱体行进时朝向被加热的圆柱体。

    Shoe press
    36.
    发明授权
    Shoe press 失效
    鞋印

    公开(公告)号:US6126789A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US963824

    申请日:1997-11-04

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0245 D21F3/0218

    摘要: A shoe press, in particular for a paper machine, comprising a pair of rolls, with one roll having a flexible roll sleeve that rotates around a stationary carrier and support devices, the flexible roll sleeve having axial end areas and being mounted on a carrier in a radially rotatable manner at each of its axial end areas over the support devices, each roll having a shoe with a flat support surface, the support surface of the shoe of one roll supporting an interior side of the roll sleeve, the support surfaces being arranged essentially parallel to each other to create a press opening therebetween, and at least one of the support devices being radially flexible, and in particular elastic.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于造纸机的靴形压榨机包括一对辊,其中一个辊具有围绕固定载体和支撑装置旋转的柔性辊套筒,所述柔性辊筒具有轴向端部区域并且安装在载体上 在支撑装置上的每个轴向端部区域处可径向旋转的方式,每个辊子具有一个具有平坦的支撑表面的鞋,一个辊子的支撑表面支撑着辊套的内侧,支撑表面被布置 基本上彼此平行以在其间形成压力开口,并且所述支撑装置中的至少一个是径向柔性的,并且特别是弹性的。

    Apparatus for dewatering of paper machine felts
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for dewatering of paper machine felts 失效
    纸机毛毡脱水设备

    公开(公告)号:US6126788A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US106605

    申请日:1998-06-29

    申请人: Christian Schiel

    发明人: Christian Schiel

    IPC分类号: D21F1/32 D21F3/02 D21F7/12

    CPC分类号: D21F3/045 D21F1/32 D21F7/12

    摘要: An apparatus for the dewatering of a traveling press felt carries a purging fluid to the inside surface of the felt loop. The purging fluid flushes water from the felt into receptacles inside the felt loop. Purging nozzles oriented in the cross machine direction, or a multitude of suction slots oriented in the running direction, may be used. The nozzles or slots are incorporated into a nozzle block that is fastened to a suction box or a blow box.

    摘要翻译: 用于移动式压榨毛毯的脱水的装置将清洗流体带到毛毡环的内表面。 清洗液将毛毡中的水冲入毡环内的容器中。 可以使用沿横向取向的吹扫喷嘴,或者在运行方向上定向的多个吸入槽。 喷嘴或槽被并入到紧固到抽吸箱或吹风箱的喷嘴块中。

    Device for drying a continuous web
    38.
    发明授权
    Device for drying a continuous web 失效
    用于干燥连续卷材的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06012234A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US996911

    申请日:1997-12-23

    申请人: Christian Schiel

    发明人: Christian Schiel

    CPC分类号: F26B13/183 D21F5/021

    摘要: A machine for drying a continuous web is provided. At least one drying cylinder around which the web is dried is provided. The cylinder includes a sleeve which transfers heat from steam in the cylinder to an outer surface which contacts the web. The sleeve includes, on an inner periphery thereof, circumferential grooves separated from each another by ribs. At least one of the grooves has a width at its radial outer end which is wider than a width at its mouth at a radial inner end. At least one of the ribs has a width at its radial outer end which is smaller a width at its radial inner end.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于干燥连续幅材的机器。 提供了至少一个干燥筒,纤维素围绕其干燥。 气缸包括将热量从气缸中的蒸汽传递到与纸幅接触的外表面的套筒。 套筒在其内周上包括通过肋彼此分开的周向槽。 至少一个凹槽在其径向外端处具有宽度,其宽度在其径向内端处的其口部处的宽度。 至少一个肋在其径向外端处具有宽度,其宽度在其径向内端处较小。

    Three roll press
    39.
    发明授权
    Three roll press 失效
    三辊压机

    公开(公告)号:US5908537A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US658853

    申请日:1996-05-31

    摘要: The invention relates to a roll press including at least three rolls forming several press nips for the treatment of a web of material. One press roll comprises a very flexible roll shell which is rotatable around a fixed support and is mounted on the support by at least one support element which has a concave support surface for defining a wide press nip with a cylindrical backing roll. The backing roll forms an additional press nip with at least one not sag-controlled roll. To obtain as uniform as possible a press nip between the backing roll and at least one additional roll which is without sag control, the circumference of the roll shell of the backing roll decreases axially towards its ends, i.e., that roll may be crowned. In addition, the backing roll may have its own roll shell support elements which are either in the press plane or are inclined slightly out of the press plane and/or the hydraulic pressure fluid supplied to the press roll and to the backing roll is adapted to supply a greater pressing force by the press roll. Optionally, a fourth press roll may form a nip with the additional roll. A felt passes through each nip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种辊压机,其包括至少三个辊,其形成几个压力辊,用于处理材料网。 一个压辊包括非常柔性的辊壳,其能够围绕固定支撑件旋转并且通过至少一个支撑元件安装在支撑件上,所述至少一个支撑元件具有凹形支撑表面,用于利用圆柱形背衬辊限定宽的压力压区。 背衬辊与至少一个不下垂控制的辊形成另外的压榨压区。 为了获得尽可能均匀的背衬辊和至少一个没有松弛控制的附加辊之间的压榨压区,背衬辊的辊壳的圆周朝向其端部轴向降低,即该辊可以是凸面的。 此外,背衬辊可以具有其自身的辊壳支撑元件,它们处于压制平面中或者略微偏离压平面,和/或供应到压辊和背衬辊的液压流体适于 通过压辊提供更大的压力。 任选地,第四压辊可以与附加辊形成辊隙。 毛毡穿过每个辊隙。

    Method and apparatus for the lateral sealing of a drainage wedge in a
twin-wire paper machine
    40.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the lateral sealing of a drainage wedge in a twin-wire paper machine 失效
    用于双网造纸机中排水楔的横向密封的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5851356A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US839852

    申请日:1997-04-17

    IPC分类号: D21F1/30 D21F9/00 D21F1/00

    CPC分类号: D21F9/003 D21F1/30

    摘要: Apparatus and method for laterally sealing a drainage gap of a twin-wire paper machine. This lateral sealing has contact only with the lower wire. Between the upper wire and the lateral sealing, sealing is preferably effected by sealing water. Since this lateral sealing is elastic, it can adapt itself to the movements of the lower wire.

    摘要翻译: 用于横向密封双网造纸机排水间隙的装置和方法。 该侧向密封仅与下部导线接触。 在上部线和侧面密封之间,密封优选通过密封水来实现。 由于该侧向密封是弹性的,所以它可以适应下部电线的运动。