摘要:
Nonvolatile memory wordlines (160) are formed as sidewall spacers on sidewalls of control gate structures (280). Each control gate structure may contain floating and control gates (120, 140), or some other elements. Pedestals (340) are formed adjacent to the control gate structures before the conductive layer (160) for the wordlines is deposited. The pedestals will facilitate formation of the contact openings (330.1) that will be etched in an overlying dielectric (310) to form contacts to the wordlines. The pedestals can be dummy structures. A pedestal can physically contact two wordlines.
摘要:
A method and structure are provided with reduced gate wrap around to advantageously control for threshold voltage and increase stability in semiconductor devices. A spacer is provided aligned to field dielectric layers to protect the dielectric layers during subsequent etch processes. The spacer is then removed prior to subsequently forming a part of a gate oxide layer and a gate conductor layer. Advantageously, the spacer protects the corner area o the field dielectric and also allows for enhanced thickness of the gate oxide near the corners.
摘要:
A method and structure are provided with reduced gate wrap around to advantageously control for threshold voltage and increase stability in semiconductor devices. A spacer is provided aligned to field dielectric layers to protect the dielectric layers during subsequent etch processes. The spacer is then removed prior to subsequently forming a part of a gate oxide layer and a gate conductor layer. Advantageously, the spacer protects the corner area o the field dielectric and also allows for enhanced thickness of the gate oxide near the corners.
摘要:
Dielectric regions (210) are formed on a semiconductor substrate between active areas of nonvolatile memory cells. The top portions of the dielectric region sidewalls are etched to recess the top portions laterally away from the active areas. Then a conductive layer is deposited to form the floating gates (410). The recessed portions of the dielectric sidewalls allow the floating gates to be wider at the top. The gate coupling ratio is increased as a result. Other features are also provided.
摘要:
In a nonvolatile memory, a floating gate (124) is covered with ONO (98), and a control gate polysilicon layer (124) is formed on the ONO. After the control gate is patterned, the control gate sidewalls are oxidized to form a protective layer (101) of silicon dioxide. This oxide protects the control gate polysilicon during a subsequent etch of the silicon nitride portion (98.2) of the ONO. Therefore, the silicon nitride can be removed with an isotropic etch. A potential damage to the substrate isolation dielectric (210) is therefore reduced. Other embodiments are also provided.
摘要:
A high density semiconductor memory device is provided. The memory device includes a transistor and a capacitor formed along the sidewall of a trench. The trench is formed below the crossing of a word line and a bit line. The capacitor is formed by diffusing dopants into the substrate surrounding the lower portion of the trench, depositing an insulating layer, and depositing a conducting layer into the trench. The transistor is formed in the substrate adjacent to the upper sidewall of the trench. The source region is formed by thermal drive-in, and the drain region is formed by ion-implantation. The gate electrode is formed by depositing a conducting material into the trench. A gate contact window connects the gate electrode to the word line, and a drain contact window connects the drain to the bit line. The drain region of two adjacent memory cells are connected, and share the same drain contact window. An isolation layer surrounds the common drain region and the two transistors sharing a drain contact window to prevent signal interference with other transistors.
摘要:
A method of fabricating deep trench capacitors of high density Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) cells is disclosed: first, providing a semiconductor substrate, and then forming a trench on the semiconductor substrate; sequentially forming a capacitor dielectric layer, a first polysilicon storage node, dielectric collars and a second polysilicon stud inside the trench; performing two-step ion implantation to form shallow and deep strap regions on one side of the trench; forming a third polysilicon layer and an isolation layer overlaying the dielectric collars and second polysilicon stud inside the trench to complete a buried strap formation; and forming an access field effect transistor on the semiconductor substrate.