公开(公告)号：US20080012499A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11768067

申请日：2007-06-25

Applicant: Peter G. Ragay ,  Richard W. Parks ,  Luis Alejandro Rey Garcia ,  Raymond G. Kruzek

Inventor： Peter G. Ragay ,  Richard W. Parks ,  Luis Alejandro Rey Garcia ,  Raymond G. Kruzek

IPC: H01J7/26

CPC classification number: H05B3/0076 ,  H01L21/67109 ,  H01L21/67115

Abstract: Isolation IR heat lamp module and method of firing multi-zone IR furnaces for solar cell processing comprising lamps disposed in individual parallel channels in a reflector/insulator body to provide a cooling air channel surrounding each tube; the channels are covered with IR-transmissive plate material to isolate each lamp from adjacent lamps and the process zone. Cooling air is exhausted and recycled upstream for energy conservation. Lamp spacing can be varied and power to each lamp individually controlled to provide infinite control of temperature profile in each heating zone. For a spike zone, and in combination with downstream quench control and annealing zones, steep heating and cooling curves with very short dwell (sharp) peak temperature profiles permit faster throughput due to operation of the lampsm at essentially 100% rated capacity, at a 2× or greater heating and throughput rate without compromising lamp life, while producing solar cells with improved output efficiency.

Abstract translation: 隔离IR加热灯模块和用于太阳能电池处理的多区域IR炉的点火方法，包括设置在反射器/绝缘体中的各个并行通道中的灯，以提供围绕每个管的冷却空气通道; 通道用IR透射板材料覆盖，以将每个灯与相邻的灯和处理区隔离开。 冷却空气已经耗尽，并在上游回收节能。 灯间距可以变化，每个灯的功率单独控制，以提供每个加热区域温度曲线的无限制控制。 对于尖峰区域，并与下游淬火控制和退火区域结合使用，具有非常短停留（锋利的）峰值温度曲线的陡峭的加热和冷却曲线允许由于在基本上100％额定容量下操作灯具的更快的生产量，以2x 或更高的加热和生产率而不损害灯的寿命，同时生产具有改善的输出效率的太阳能电池。

公开(公告)号：US07157838B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10681728

申请日：2003-10-08

Applicant: Robbie Thielemans ,  Koen Ooghe ,  Steven De Keukeleire ,  Bruno Devos ,  Steve Veldeman ,  Tom Declerck ,  Karim Meersman ,  Kristof Vanluchene ,  Herbert Van Hille

Inventor： Robbie Thielemans ,  Koen Ooghe ,  Steven De Keukeleire ,  Bruno Devos ,  Steve Veldeman ,  Tom Declerck ,  Karim Meersman ,  Kristof Vanluchene ,  Herbert Van Hille

IPC: H01J7/26

CPC classification number: G09F9/33 ,  G09F9/3026 ,  H01L27/3293 ,  H01L51/529

Abstract: The present invention provides arrangements for electroluminescent displays 10 comprising a packaged semiconductor light emitting element 12 that has a light emitting display side 16. A heat sink 22 is disposed in the region of a rear side of the light-emitting element 12 opposite to the display side. Electrical connections 28 from the light emitting element 12 pass through said heat sink 22. Drive circuitry 30 for the light emitting element 12 is connected thereto by the electrical connections 28 and spaced apart from the heat sink 22 in such a manner that at least one cooling channel 34 is defined between the heat sink 22 and the drive circuitry 30 for the passage in use of a cooling fluid.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包括具有发光显示侧16的封装半导体发光元件12的电致发光显示器10的布置。 在发光元件12的与显示侧相反的背面的区域设置散热器22。 来自发光元件12的电连接28通过所述散热器22。 用于发光元件12的驱动电路30通过电连接28连接到其上并且与散热器22间隔开，使得至少一个冷却通道34被限定在散热器22和驱动电路30之间，用于 在使用冷却液时通过。

公开(公告)号：US5877582A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

申请号：US732114

申请日：1996-10-15

Applicant: Tatsuya Nishimura

Inventor： Tatsuya Nishimura

IPC: G21K5/00 ,  G21K5/04 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H05H5/02 ,  H05H7/00 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H01J7/24 ,  H01J61/52

CPC classification number: H05H7/00 ,  G21K5/04 ,  H01J33/04

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cooling window foils for extracting electron beams from a scanning type electron beam accelerator, the accelerator includes a primary window foil of double window type and a secondary window foil, the method and the apparatus are characterized by blowing cooling gasses against an electron beam scanning surface from both sides thereof to cool the primary window foil then reversing the flow of the cooling gasses at the center of the primary window foil, and circulating the cooling gasses by sucking the cooling gasses from both sides of the electron beam scanning surface to thereby simultaneously cool the secondary window foil.

Abstract translation: 一种用于冷却来自扫描型电子束加速器的电子束的窗口箔的方法和装置，所述加速器包括双窗型的主窗口箔和次窗口窗，所述方法和装置的特征在于将冷却气体吹向 电子束扫描表面从两侧冷却主窗口箔，然后反转主窗口中心的冷却气体的流动，并且通过从电子束扫描表面的两侧吸入冷却气体来循环冷却气体 从而同时冷却二次窗口箔。

公开(公告)号：US5008593A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-16

申请号：US553929

申请日：1990-07-13

Applicant: LaVerne A. Schlie ,  Robert D. Rathge

Inventor： LaVerne A. Schlie ,  Robert D. Rathge

IPC: H01J7/26 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H05H1/46

CPC classification number: H05H1/46 ,  H01J65/044 ,  H01J7/26

Abstract: In a high power microwave excited plasma system including a microwave energy source operatively coupled to a plasma tube for generating a plasma within the tube, a gaseous medium within the tube for supporting a plasma and a reflector for focusing radiation emitted from the tube, an improved cooling system for the tube is provided which comprises a jacket surrounding the tube and defining a passageway therearound, a source of liquid dimethyl polysiloxane, and a circulator for conducting the liquid dimethyl polysiloxane through the passageway in heat exchange relationship with the tube.

Abstract translation: 在包括可操作地耦合到等离子管的微波能量源的高功率微波激发等离子体系统中，用于在管内产生等离子体，用于支撑等离子体的管内的气体介质和用于聚焦从管发射的辐射的反射器，改进的 提供了用于管的冷却系统，其包括围绕管并且限定其周围的通道的夹套，液体二甲基聚硅氧烷源和用于通过与管的热交换关系的通道的液体二甲基聚硅氧烷的循环器。

公开(公告)号：US4647810A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-03

申请号：US625378

申请日：1984-06-27

Applicant: Valere D. L. Duchenois

Inventor： Valere D. L. Duchenois

IPC: H01J7/24 ,  H01J29/00 ,  H01J29/89 ,  H01J31/00 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H01J29/18

CPC classification number: H01J29/892 ,  H01J29/006

Abstract: A display device with a cooling circuit in the screen to limit the rise in temperature of the luminescent material, particularly during strong current densities of the electron beam. The device comprises a window formed of an optical fiber plate of which one or several cladding glasses have been partially removed in order to form channels for the passage of a cooling liquid while maintaining studs comprising light conductors formed by the glass core surrounded by a cladding glass of the optical fiber plate. A transparent display window having a luminescent layer is glued or sealed to the window thus constituting a cooling network connected to an external circulation by pipes embedded in moulding tubes.

Abstract translation: 在屏幕中具有冷却电路的显示装置，以限制发光材料的温度上升，特别是在电子束强电流密度期间。 该装置包括由光纤板形成的窗口，其中已经部分地去除了一个或几个包层玻璃，以便形成用于冷却液体通过的通道，同时保持包括由包层玻璃包围的玻璃芯形成的光导体的螺柱 的光纤板。 具有发光层的透明显示窗口被胶合或密封到窗户，从而构成通过嵌入在成型管中的管道连接到外部循环的冷却网络。

公开(公告)号：US4475045A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-02

申请号：US520765

申请日：1983-08-08

Applicant: Scott C. Holden ,  Norman L. Turner

Inventor： Scott C. Holden ,  Norman L. Turner

IPC: H01J37/18 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J5/02 ,  H01J7/16 ,  H01J7/26

CPC classification number: H01J37/3171 ,  H01J37/18

Abstract: Articles for irradiation are introduced from atmospheric pressure through a vacuum lock to a high vacuum environment for processing. The maintenance of low operating pressures while water vapor is released from the surfaces of the lock and the article is principally achieved by a separate pumping device operating in the high vacuum enclosure, which device preferably takes the form of a large cryo-panel. The cryo-panel can be electrically isolated from ground to provide a charge collection surface within a Faraday cage for ion implantation processing of the article.

Abstract translation: 用于照射的制品通过真空锁从大气压引入高真空环境进行处理。 当水蒸汽从锁和制品的表面释放时，维持低操作压力主要通过在高真空外壳中操作的单独的泵送装置实现，该装置优选地采用大型冷冻面板的形式。 冷冻面板可以与地面电隔离，以在法拉第笼内提供电荷收集表面，用于制品的离子注入处理。

公开(公告)号：US4080550A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

申请号：US755652

申请日：1976-12-30

Applicant: Charles Sheer ,  Samuel Korman

Inventor： Charles Sheer ,  Samuel Korman

IPC: H01J37/32 ,  B05B7/22 ,  H05H1/42 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H05B31/24

CPC classification number: B05B7/226 ,  H05H1/42

Abstract: An improved apparatus for projecting a solids-containing gaseous media into an arc discharge utilizing a cone shaped cathode, with a passage along the conical surface thereof for insertion of gaseous media into the arc discharge, employing a plurality of individual linear feed channels having a constant flow cross-sectional area in said passage, said individual feed channels being supplied from a common source of a solids entrained gaseous media through flow splitters splitting said gaseous media into equal amounts, said flow splitters having two or more converging channels on the outlet side forming an angle of 15.degree. or less, opening into a channel of the same or greater cross-sectional area as the sum of the areas of the two or more converging channels, where the outlet area of said plurality of individual linear feed channels is extensively cooled to maintain the surface temperature of the outlet area below the temperature at which the solids contained in said gaseous media agglomerate; as well as the method for energizing a solids-containing gaseous media by means of an arc discharge employing said improved apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用锥形阴极将含固体的气态介质投射到电弧放电器中的改进装置，具有沿着其锥形表面的通道，用于将气态介质插入电弧放电器中，采用多个具有常数的单独的线性进给通道 所述通道中的流动横截面面积，所述单独的进料通道从固体夹带的气体介质的共同来源通过将所述气态介质分成等量的分流器供应，所述分流器在出口侧具有两个或更多个会聚通道，形成 15°或更小的角度，打开到与两个或更多个会聚通道的面积之和相同或更大的横截面积的通道中，其中所述多个单独的线性进给通道的出口面积被大量冷却 以将出口区域的表面温度保持在低于所述气态介质粘附物中所含固体的温度 率; 以及通过使用所述改进的装置的电弧放电来赋予含固体的气体介质的方法。

公开(公告)号：US3955114A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-04

申请号：US483854

申请日：1974-06-21

Applicant: Joshua J. Behenna ,  Graham Harold George Phipps

Inventor： Joshua J. Behenna ,  Graham Harold George Phipps

IPC: H01J19/34 ,  H01J21/18 ,  H01J7/26

CPC classification number: H01J21/18 ,  H01J19/34 ,  H01J2893/0003

Abstract: A magnetically focused coaxial triode structure includes a central longitudinal cathode, an intermediate control electrode around the cathode, and an outer tubular anode. The control electrode supports the inner cathode and is mounted on insulating spacers at the ends. Axial transverse slots along the control electrode provide openings for the electron beam. The anode has flat longitudinal water cooling channels connected by annular recesses at the ends.

Abstract translation: 磁聚焦同轴三极管结构包括中央纵向阴极，围绕阴极的中间控制电极和外部管状阳极。 控制电极支撑内阴极，并在端部安装在绝缘垫片上。 沿着控制电极的轴向横向狭缝为电子束提供开口。 阳极具有平坦的纵向水冷却通道，其端部由环形凹槽连接。

公开(公告)号：US3636396A

公开(公告)日：1972-01-18

申请号：US3636396D

申请日：1970-02-12

Applicant: VALENTIN ANATOLIEVICH GRUZDEV ,  BORIS VASILIEVICH SKVORTSOV ,  NIKOLAI VASILIEVICH PROPKOPENK ,  EVGENY ALEXANDROVICH NEDZVETSK

Inventor： GRUZDEV VALENTIN ANATOLIEVICH ,  SKVORTSOV BORIS VASILIEVICH ,  PROPKOPENKO NIKOLAI VASILIEVIC ,  NEDZVETSKY EVGENY ALEXANDROVIC

IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H01J7/26

CPC classification number: H01J65/042

Abstract: A nonelectrode RF light source of directional radiation which is an optically transparent bulb filled with a discharge gas, holding a starting inductor having turns of a monotonically decreasing diameter. For its whole length and shape, the inductor is enclosed in an insulating tube whose inner surface has a coating acting as an optical reflector. The said light source produces a discharge with luminous and spectral characteristics constant with time and uniform in spatial distribution.

公开(公告)号：US3596124A

公开(公告)日：1971-07-27

申请号：US3596124D

申请日：1968-10-16

Applicant: BRITISH TITAN PRODUCTS

Inventor： CLEAVER DENIS ,  RILEY ARTHUR LEONARD

IPC: H05H1/30 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H01J61/28

CPC classification number: H05H1/30

Abstract: Apparatus for the production of a gaseous plasma in a gas stream by means of an oscillatory electric current in which the gasconfining tube is positioned within a sheath and retained within the sheath by means of an annular retaining member secured to the sheath and having helical springs between the retaining member and the end of the tube to permit expansion and contraction of the tube as it is heated or cooled.