公开(公告)号：US08894366B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US12920342

申请日：2009-03-04

申请人： Farid Mazzouji ,  Danièle Bazin ,  Michel Couston ,  Claude Beral ,  Jacques Bremond

发明人： Farid Mazzouji ,  Danièle Bazin ,  Michel Couston ,  Claude Beral ,  Jacques Bremond

IPC分类号： F03B15/02 ,  F03B11/04 ,  F03B3/02 ,  F03B3/12 ,  F03B3/10

CPC分类号： F03B3/02 ,  F03B3/103 ,  F03B3/125 ,  F03B11/04 ,  F05B2240/242 ,  F05B2250/25 ,  Y02E10/223 ,  Y02E10/226

摘要： This wheel comprises a plurality of vanes (2) arranged on a crown (3) and is equipped with a tip-forming member (10) attached to a central region (32) of the crown or hub of the wheel (1), radially inside the vanes (2), the crown defining a wet surface (31) for guiding a flow (E) passing between the vanes. The tip-forming member (10) is provided with at least one opening (121) for diverting a fraction (E1) of the flow towards the internal volume (V10) of this member. This member comprises a frustoconical annular skirt (11) and at least one fin (15) arranged in its internal volume (V10) and able to modify the path of the flow fraction (E1) entering this volume through the opening (121). This fin (15) extends as far as the edge (112) of the skirt (11) which defines an outlet opening (14) of the member (10) for the flow fraction (E1).

摘要翻译： 该轮包括设置在冠部（3）上的多个叶片（2），并且配备有附接到轮（1）的冠部或轮毂的中心区域（32）的尖端形成构件（10） 在叶片（2）的内部，冠部限定用于引导在叶片之间通过的流（E）的湿表面（31）。 尖端形成构件（10）设置有至少一个开口（121），用于将流体的一部分（E1）转向该构件的内部容积（V10）。 该构件包括截头圆锥形环形裙部（11）和布置在其内部容积（V10）中的至少一个翅片（15），并且能够改变通过开口（121）进入该容积的流量部分（E1）的路径。 该翅片（15）延伸至限定流动部分（E1）的构件（10）的出口（14）的裙部（11）的边缘（112）。

公开(公告)号：US20140017063A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US13547421

申请日：2012-07-12

申请人： Lucas IHSL

发明人： Lucas IHSL

IPC分类号： F03B15/02

CPC分类号： F04B43/095

摘要： A hydraulic engine which may generate rotational power by using environmentally friendly electric energy and have improved performance and a long life span, and more particularly, environmentally friendly hydraulic power units that that may extrude a working fluid to realize an engine and has a long life span. The hydraulic engine includes: a housing; a rotor that is rotatably supported in the housing and allows rotor blades to be disposed therearound; a plurality of hydraulic power units that are disposed around the rotor to be spaced apart from one another; and an output shaft that rotates as the rotor rotates and the output shaft protrudes beyond the housing, wherein a fluid extruded from hydraulic power units pressurizes the rotor blades and generates a rotational force of the output shaft.

摘要翻译： 一种液压发动机，其可以通过使用环境友好的电能产生旋转动力并且具有改进的性能和长的使用寿命，更具体地说，可以挤出工作流体以实现发动机并具有长寿命的环境友好的液压动力单元 。 液压发动机包括：壳体; 转子，其被可旋转地支撑在壳体中并且允许将转子叶片布置在其周围; 多个液压动力单元，其设置在所述转子周围以彼此间隔开; 以及输出轴，其随着转子旋转而旋转并且输出轴突出超过壳体，其中从液压动力单元挤出的流体对转子叶片加压并产生输出轴的旋转力。

公开(公告)号：US4382745A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-10

申请号：US183374

申请日：1980-09-02

申请人： Takao Kuwabara ,  Hiroshi Okumura

发明人： Takao Kuwabara ,  Hiroshi Okumura

IPC分类号： F03B15/06 ,  F03B3/10 ,  F03B15/02

CPC分类号： F03B15/06 ,  Y02E10/226 ,  Y10S415/91

摘要： A method of controlling wicket gates of a pump-turbine which prevents abnormal hydraulic pressure variation when load carried on the pump-turbine is removed during the turbine operation thereof. The wicket gates are controlled to open when it is detected that discharge per unit head reduces with the reduction of speed per unit head. When it is once detected that the ratio of variation in the discharge per unit head to the variation in the speed per unit head is reversed from a positive value to a negative value, the wicket gates are closed.

摘要翻译： 一种控制泵涡轮机的门闸的方法，其在涡轮机运行期间移除在泵涡轮机上承载的负载时防止异常的液压变化。 当检测到每单位头的放电量随着每单位头部的速度降低而减小时，小门被控制打开。 一旦检测到每单位磁头的放电的变化率与每单位磁头的速度的变化的比例从正值反转到负值，则门口关闭。

公开(公告)号：US4213735A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-22

申请号：US8236

申请日：1979-02-01

申请人： Charles W. Grennan

发明人： Charles W. Grennan

IPC分类号： F04D15/00 ,  F04D29/22 ,  F04D29/46 ,  F01D5/02 ,  F03B15/02

CPC分类号： F04D15/0038

摘要： A high pressure centrifugal pump has an impeller assembly including two mating impeller sections which are each constituted by a shroud with fixed geometry blades. The impeller sections are fixedly mounted upon a rotatable shaft and are of a construction which permits the pressure between the impeller sections to engender flexure of the sections away from each other so as to vary the breadth of the impeller assembly. A servo control device is adapted to control the pressure behind the shrouds such that the pump delivers a constant flow at varying back pressures.

摘要翻译： 高压离心泵具有叶轮组件，其包括两个配合的叶轮部分，每个叶轮部分由具有固定几何叶片的护罩构成。 叶轮部分固定地安装在可旋转的轴上并且具有允许叶轮部分之间的压力使部分的挠曲彼此远离的结构，从而改变叶轮组件的宽度。 伺服控制装置适于控制护罩后面的压力，使得泵在变化的背压下输送恒定流量。

公开(公告)号：US4109160A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-22

申请号：US713579

申请日：1976-08-11

申请人： Masuo Goto ,  Akira Isono ,  Tunehiko Takakusagi ,  Masanobu Araki ,  Haruo Ishikawa ,  Yukio Yamaguchi

发明人： Masuo Goto ,  Akira Isono ,  Tunehiko Takakusagi ,  Masanobu Araki ,  Haruo Ishikawa ,  Yukio Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G05D9/12 ,  F03B13/06 ,  F03B15/02 ,  F03B15/14 ,  H02J15/00 ,  F15B1/06

CPC分类号： F03B15/14 ,  F03B13/06 ,  Y02E10/22 ,  Y02E10/226 ,  Y02E60/17

摘要： In a control system for a hydroelectric power station system including upper and lower water reservoirs connected through a water channel, an intermediate water reservoir having a smaller storage capacity than those of the upper and lower reservoirs and provided on the water channel in cascade with the upper and lower reservoirs, and two power stations disposed between the upper and intermediate reservoirs and between the intermediate and lower reservoirs, respectively, the control system is arranged such that the water level of the intermediate reservoir is detected continuously and the detected value of the water level is used to correct the load instructions which are applied to the power stations for controlling outputs of the power stations whereby the water level of the intermediate reservoir is maintained substantially constant, while the power generation of the power stations is controlled so as to satisfactorily meet with the load instruction applied to the power system.

公开(公告)号：US3807894A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-30

申请号：US31294772

申请日：1972-12-07

申请人： TRW INC

发明人： O ROURKE J

IPC分类号： E21B34/08 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04D9/00 ,  F04D13/10 ,  F03B15/02

CPC分类号： E21B34/08 ,  F04B53/1037 ,  F04D9/008 ,  F04D13/10 ,  F04D15/0077 ,  Y10S415/901 ,  Y10T137/7846

摘要： Choke valves are provided in association with submergible pumps employed in oil wells or the like to prevent the flow of well fluid toward the well head when the pump is not operating. Differential pressure across the pump is employed to open the valve, and the valve closes automatically when the pump is deenergized. Bottom-hole pressure merely closes the valve more tightly. The pump may be located above or below the valve, and several different choke configurations with different modes of valve operation are disclosed. The storm chokes can be opened by fluid pressure applied from the earth''s surface in order to permit ''''killing the well'''' or flushing sand from the choke.

摘要翻译： 与在油井等中使用的潜水泵相关联地设置节流阀，以防止当泵不工作时井液流向井口。 泵上的差压用于打开阀门，当泵断电时，阀门自动关闭。 底孔压力只是更紧密地关闭阀门。 泵可以位于阀的上方或下方，并且公开了具有不同模式的阀操作的几种不同的扼流结构。 可以通过从地球表面施加的流体压力打开风暴遏制，以便允许“摧毁井”或从扼流圈冲洗沙子。

公开(公告)号：US3765444A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-16

申请号：US3765444D

申请日：1972-07-06

申请人： KOSUGI Y

发明人： KOSUGI Y

IPC分类号： F16K31/163 ,  F03B15/02 ,  F16K1/22 ,  F16K17/36 ,  F16K47/02 ,  F16K31/36

CPC分类号： F16K1/221 ,  F16K17/363 ,  Y02E10/226 ,  Y10T137/7759

摘要： A control system for opening and closing a butterfly valve rotatably mounted in a fluid channel is provided. The piston of a servo-motor is operatively connected to the butterfly valve through a weight member and will close the butterfly valve at either a rapid or a slow speed in accordance with the rate of flow of the fluid detected within the channel. The rapid or slow rate of closure is obtained by coupling a main pipe line and a manifold pipe line to a fluid contained tank and to the cylinder of the servo-motor. The main pipe line and the manifold pipe line are separately operative in accordance with valves attached thereto and the rate of closure control is provided by having the cross-sectional area of the main pipe line larger than that of the manifold pipe line so that a different rate of exhaustion of the fluid within the servo-motor will occur depending which line is utilized.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于打开和关闭可旋转地安装在流体通道中的蝶阀的控制系统。 伺服电动机的活塞通过配重构件可操作地连接到蝶阀，并且将根据在通道内检测到的流体的流速以快速或慢速关闭蝶形阀。 通过将主管线和歧管管线连接到流体容纳箱和伺服电动机的气缸来获得快速或慢速的闭合。 主管线和歧管管线根据附接的阀单独操作，并且通过使主管线的横截面面积大于歧管管线的横截面面积而提供关闭控制率，使得不同 伺服电动机内的流体的耗尽速率将根据使用哪一行而发生。

公开(公告)号：US3695367A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-03

申请号：US3695367D

申请日：1970-06-08

申请人： NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL

发明人： CATTERFELD FRITZ C ,  MACALUSO SEBASTIAN B ,  WEBER LAWRENCE D

IPC分类号： B23B45/04 ,  F03B13/04 ,  F03B15/02 ,  F01D17/00 ,  F01D15/06

CPC分类号： F03B15/02 ,  B23B45/04 ,  F03B13/04 ,  Y02E10/226 ,  Y10S173/01 ,  Y10S415/904

摘要： A hydraulically driven radial inflow turbine having power takeoff means attached thereto is actuated and controlled by an axially translatable nozzle ring. A manually actuatable trigger mechanism admits a small amount of control fluid which is tapped from a primary source of liquid under pressure into a chamber defined by the nozzle ring and the turbine housing to move the nozzle ring in registering alignment with the primary liquid inlet apertures to the turbine impeller blades. The trigger assembly proportionately supplies hydraulic pressure to the turbine to control the flow of fluid to the turbine thereby controlling the power output.

摘要翻译： 具有连接到其上的动力输出装置的液压驱动的径向流入涡轮机由轴向可平移的喷嘴环致动和控制。 可手动启动的触发装置允许少量的控制流体，该控制流体在压力下从主要液体源分接到由喷嘴环和涡轮壳体限定的腔室中，以使喷嘴环与主要液体入口孔对齐，以移动到 涡轮叶轮叶片。 触发器组件按比例地向涡轮机供应液压以控制流向涡轮的流体，从而控制功率输出。

公开(公告)号：US1955683A

公开(公告)日：1934-04-17

申请号：US56420231

申请日：1931-09-21

申请人： MANFRED REIFFENSTEIN

发明人： MANFRED REIFFENSTEIN

IPC分类号： F03B15/02

CPC分类号： F03B15/02 ,  Y02E10/226

公开(公告)号：US1786166A

公开(公告)日：1930-12-23

申请号：US62910523

申请日：1923-03-31

申请人： FERRY MOODY LEWIS

发明人： FERRY MOODY LEWIS

IPC分类号： F03B15/02

CPC分类号： F03B15/02 ,  Y02E10/226