公开(公告)号：US5056787A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-15

申请号：US499445

申请日：1990-07-16

申请人： Ishida Mitsuyoshi

发明人： Ishida Mitsuyoshi

IPC分类号： A63F13/06 ,  G09B9/04 ,  H01H21/24

CPC分类号： A63F13/245 ,  A63F13/06 ,  A63F13/803 ,  G09B9/04 ,  H01H21/24 ,  A63F2250/186 ,  A63F2300/1062 ,  A63F2300/8017

摘要： A steering apparatus for a game machine according to the invention has a mechanism in which a steering wheel is rotated in accordance with the steering operation of the player and is automatically returned to the center. An end cam which always receives the elastic force of a compression coil spring sets the steering wheel to the neutral position, namely, the center by way of a guide roller. For instance, when the player operates the steering wheel to the right rotational direction, the guide roller rotates to the right together with the steering shaft. Thus, the end cam moves along the axial direction of the steering shaft in accordance with a rotational angle of the steering wheel. Then, when the steering wheel is released, the end cam receives the elastic force of the compression coil spring and allows the steering wheel to be returned to the center by way of the guide roller without performing the reversing operation of the steering wheel.In the apparatus of the invention, a detector of the rotational angle and rotational direction of the steering shaft is provided and an automobile displayed on the display is operated.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01290 Sec。 371日期1990年7月16日 102（e）日期1990年7月16日PCT提交1988年12月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 04440 1990年3月5日。根据本发明的用于游戏机的转向装置具有根据玩家的转向操作使方向盘旋转并自动返回到中心的机构。 总是接受压缩螺旋弹簧的弹力的端部凸轮将方向盘设置到中立位置，即通过引导辊的中心。 例如，当演奏者沿着右旋转方向操作方向盘时，导辊与转向轴一起向右转动。 因此，端部凸轮根据方向盘的旋转角度沿着转向轴的轴向移动。 然后，当方向盘被释放时，端部凸轮接收压缩螺旋弹簧的弹力，并且允许方向盘通过引导辊返回到中心，而不执行方向盘的反转操作。 在本发明的装置中，设置有转向轴的旋转角度和旋转方向的检测器，并且显示在显示器上的汽车被操作。

公开(公告)号：US5006680A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US348032

申请日：1989-05-05

申请人： Joseph Thomas

发明人： Joseph Thomas

IPC分类号： H01H21/00 ,  H01H3/38 ,  H01H11/00 ,  H01H13/50 ,  H01H21/24

CPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  H01H11/0056 ,  H01H13/503 ,  H01H2003/466 ,  Y10T29/49105

摘要： A snap action switch including a switch in incipient form. The switch comprises a contact having a cut-out tongue mounted on a post with the tongue bent to form a spring, the post being one terminal. The other end of the element remote from the tongue end initially contacts an exposed second or third terminal above or below the other end. When an actuator or nose from a resilient body acts against the surround adjacent the tongue end, force is exerted against the contact. The contact snaps from the initial connection between the nose and one of the second or third contacts to the other. When the resilient body relaxes, the nose resumes its original position and the switch snaps back to resume a connection between the post and the initial connection with the second or third terminal.

公开(公告)号：US4425487A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-10

申请号：US418716

申请日：1982-09-16

申请人： Shao-Chung Hsieh

发明人： Shao-Chung Hsieh

IPC分类号： H01H23/16 ,  H01H21/84 ,  H01H21/24

CPC分类号： H01H23/164

摘要： A unitized manual actuator assembly is attached to a printed circuit board for operating poppet switches mounted thereon. The actuator assembly comprises a two-piece housing having a pair of integral tube guides disposed in the housing. A pin is slideably disposed in each tube guide with one end protruding out of the housing for operating the switches. The internal end of each pin has an integral hollow cap covering and protecting the upper open end of its associated tube guide. A coil spring surrounds each tube guide and engages the integral hollow cap of the pin to bias it against a rocker member pivotally mounted in the housing. The rocker member has an operator portion extending through an opening in the housing and a pair of oppositely extending arms engaged by the hollow caps so that the pins translate in opposite directions when the rocker member is pivoted.

摘要翻译： 一个单元化的手动执行器组件连接到印刷电路板上，用于操作安装在其上的提升开关。 致动器组件包括具有设置在壳体中的一对整体管引导件的两件式壳体。 销可滑动地设置在每个管引导件中，一端突出外壳，用于操作开关。 每个销的内部端部具有一体的中空盖，其覆盖并保护其相关导管的上开口端。 螺旋弹簧围绕每个管引导件并且接合销的整体中空帽以将其偏压抵靠枢转地安装在壳体中的摇杆构件。 摇杆构件具有延伸穿过壳体中的开口的操作器部分和由中空盖接合的一对相对延伸的臂，使得当摇摆构件枢转时销在相反方向上平移。

公开(公告)号：US4351988A

公开(公告)日：1982-09-28

申请号：US213974

申请日：1980-12-08

申请人： Forrest E. Allbright

发明人： Forrest E. Allbright

IPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  H01H13/14 ,  H01H13/70

CPC分类号： H01H13/14 ,  H01H13/7006 ,  H01H2221/016

摘要： A keyboard assembly comprises a base, a plurality of pressure-operated switches mounted on said base, a keyboard comprising support means overlying the switches and having a plurality of key locations formed therewith, each including a key hinged at one side to the support means and disposed in operative relation to one of the switches, the support means defining a first aperture in each key location to permit movement of the key therethrough, each of the keys including a cantilever switch actuator which is initially formed in a first position on one side of the support means and then rotated so that it extends beneath said key from a toggle hinge on one side thereof to a second aperture in each key location on an opposite side of said key, said actuator being positioned to engage the corresponding switch when the key is depressed, an enlarged end portion of said switch actuating means being received in said second aperture, and coacting therewith during key depressing movement, said switch actuating means being retained in the rotated position beneath its key by said toggle hinge.

摘要翻译： 键盘组件包括基座，安装在所述基座上的多个压力操作的开关，包括支撑装置的键盘，所述支撑装置覆盖所述开关并且具有与其形成的多个键位置，每个包括在支撑装置的一侧铰接的键， 所述支撑装置在每个键位置中限定一个第一孔，以允许钥匙通过其移动，每个钥匙包括一个悬臂开关致动器，其最初形成在第一位置上 支撑装置然后旋转，使得其在所述键下方从在其一侧上的肘节铰链延伸到在所述键的相对侧上的每个键位置中的第二孔，当所述键是所述键时，所述致动器被定位成接合相应的开关 所述开关致动装置的扩大端部被容纳在所述第二孔中，并且在键按压运动期间与其共同作用，所述s 女巫致动装置通过所述肘节铰链保持在其钥匙下方的旋转位置。

公开(公告)号：US4331853A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-25

申请号：US77406

申请日：1979-09-20

申请人： Robert W. Ireland

发明人： Robert W. Ireland

IPC分类号： H01H9/02 ,  H01H21/24 ,  H01H3/04

CPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  H01H9/0214

摘要： The invention provides a multiple switch actuating mechanism for use in combination with a biased open switch unit. The multiple switch actuating mechanism includes an angle shaped member for receiving the biased open switch unit. The angle shaped member has a pivotal means secured thereto. A rocker arm is secured to the pivotal means for oscillatory motion. The rocker arm has first and second rotatably mounted switch contact bearing elements secured to the rocker arm remote from each other. This just described arrangement of rocker arm and rotatably mounted switch contact bearing elements is such that the aforementioned oscillatory motion is transmitted simultaneously to the rotatably mounted switch control bearing means. There is also provided at least one actuating handle for the mechanism and this handle is secured to the rocker arm. The rotatably mounted switch contact bearing elements provide a driving contact with respectively a first and a second biased open switch of the push button type, whereby an oscillatory force applied to the actuating handle causes the oscillatory motion to be transmitted to the first and then to the second biased open switches. This oscillatory motion is converted to unidirectional motion within the push button biased open switches.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种与开关开关单元组合使用的多开关致动机构。 多开关致动机构包括用于接收偏置的开关开关单元的角形构件。 角形构件具有固定到其上的枢转装置。 摇臂被固定在摆动装置的摆动装置上。 摇臂具有彼此远离地固定到摇臂的第一和第二可旋转地安装的开关接触轴承元件。 刚刚描述的摇臂和可旋转地安装的开关接触轴承元件的布置使得上述振荡运动同时传送到可旋转地安装的开关控制轴承装置。 还提供了用于机构的至少一个致动手柄，并且该手柄固定到摇臂。 可旋转地安装的开关接触轴承元件分别提供与按钮类型的第一和第二偏置的开放开关的驱动接触，由此施加到致动手柄的振荡力使得振荡运动被传递到第一和第二 第二偏置开关。 该振荡运动在按钮偏置的开关开关内被转换为单向运动。

公开(公告)号：US4287397A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US34478

申请日：1979-04-30

申请人： Giuseppe Codrino

发明人： Giuseppe Codrino

IPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  B60Q1/42 ,  H01H3/16

CPC分类号： B60Q1/425

摘要： A switching device, capable of being applied to the steering column of an autovehicle is described. The device comprises a sleeve which is provided with a front seat for housing one of the releasing pawls. The releasing pawl is capable of engaging with a shaped sector formed in an annular body operable by means of a radial lever connected to the steering wheel. The shaped sector presents a substantially concave central portion delimitated by two tooth raised portions and two nearly flat side portions. The annular body supports a resiliently biased contact plate and is provided with a cylindrical seat in which is housed a resilient pin. Near the annular body is located a disc structure on which are arranged three fixed contacts having suitably sized contacting surfaces. The fixed contacts are connected to the contact plate by slightly rotating the annular body. The device permits to avoid a double operation for each signalling maneuver.

摘要翻译： 描述能够应用于自动车辆的转向柱的开关装置。 该装置包括套筒，该套筒设置有用于容纳释放爪之一的前座。 释放爪能够与形成在环形体中的成形扇形部分接合，该环形主体可通过连接到方向盘的径向杆操作。 成形扇形物呈现由两个齿形凸起部分和两个近似平坦的侧面部分限定的基本上凹的中心部分。 环形体支撑弹性偏压的接触板，并且设置有圆柱形座，容纳弹性销。 环形体附近位于其上布置有三个具有合适尺寸的接触表面的固定触点的盘结构。 固定触头通过使环形体略微旋转而连接到接触板。 该设备允许避免每次信令操纵的双重操作。

公开(公告)号：US4284865A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-18

申请号：US052168

申请日：1979-06-26

申请人： Gordon E. Nicholson

发明人： Gordon E. Nicholson

IPC分类号： H01H9/06 ,  H01H21/24

CPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  H01H9/06 ,  H01H2009/066

摘要： In an autothrottle system for multiengine aircraft having separate throttle servos for each engine and servo tracking means for detecting and compensating for servo drift during autothrottle mode of operation, a pressure sensitive switch on each throttle handle for temporarily disengaging the autothrottle system and establishing a new reference for servo tracking means in response to manual adjustment of throttles by the pilot.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于每个发动机的单独的节气门舵机和用于在自动油门操作模式下检测和补偿伺服漂移的伺服跟踪装置的多发动机飞行器的自动油门系统中，每个节气门手柄上的压力敏感开关用于临时分离自动油门系统并建立新的参考 用于响应于飞行员手动调节节流阀的伺服跟踪装置。

公开(公告)号：US4237629A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-09

申请号：US930932

申请日：1978-08-04

申请人： Alfred Schmidt

发明人： Alfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： E01H5/04 ,  E01H5/06 ,  E02F9/20 ,  G05G9/047 ,  H01H21/24

CPC分类号： G05G9/047 ,  E01H5/066 ,  E02F9/2004 ,  G05G2009/04707 ,  G05G2009/04744 ,  G05G2009/04774

摘要： A snow plow having a blade movable by a plurality of drive devices actuated by switch members is controllable by a stick shift having a hand grip at one end and contacts at the other end for engagement with the switch members. The stick shift is pivotal from a neutral position in a selected one of a plurality of paths into engagement with the switch members, and includes in combination with its hand grip two additional switches for controlling at least one additional operation of said blade independently of the position of the stick shift.

摘要翻译： 具有由可由开关构件致动的多个驱动装置可移动的叶片的雪犁可通过在一端具有手柄并在另一端接触以与开关构件接合的棒移动来控制。 杆移动是从多个路径中选定的一个路径中的中立位置枢转到与开关构件接合，并且包括与其手柄组合的两个附加开关，用于独立于位置控制所述叶片的至少一个附加操作 的棒移。

公开(公告)号：US3894207A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-08

申请号：US37682373

申请日：1973-07-05

申请人： JELLEY JAMES E

发明人： JELLEY JAMES E

IPC分类号： B62J6/16 ,  B62K23/02 ,  H01H21/10 ,  H01H21/24 ,  H01H9/06

CPC分类号： H01H21/24 ,  B62J6/16 ,  B62K23/02 ,  H01H21/10 ,  H01H2009/068

摘要： The present invention relates to vehicle directional signal controls for vehicles of the type steered with handle bars. The control is for electrically operated signals and is selfcancelling. The entire control and switch mechanism is mounted within the handlebar and includes a plurality of cams, one of which is spring loaded and floats. Twisting of the handlebar grip connects the electrical power source to the proper signal which is automatically cancelled upon release of the grip.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用手把转向类型的车辆的车辆定向信号控制。 该控制用于电动信号，并且是自消除的。 整个控制和开关机构安装在把手内，并且包括多个凸轮，其中一个凸轮是弹簧加载和浮动的。 手柄把手的扭转将电源连接到正确的信号，释放手柄后自动取消。

公开(公告)号：US3790729A

公开(公告)日：1974-02-05

申请号：US3790729D

申请日：1971-11-23

申请人： BRADSHAW G

发明人： BRADSHAW G

IPC分类号： H01H21/02 ,  H01H21/24 ,  H01H9/06

CPC分类号： H01H21/02 ,  G05G1/06 ,  H01H2009/066

摘要： An electric switch in the shape of a knob arranged for mounting on the end of a mechanical control lever, the knob being in two parts of which one is rotatable to perform an electrical switching function. The switch is preferably spring biassed to a ''normal'' position by a compression spring lying between the two parts.

摘要翻译： 旋钮形状的电开关，其设置用于安装在机械控制杆的端部上，该旋钮分成两部分，其中一个可旋转以执行电气切换功能。 开关优选地通过位于两个部件之间的压缩弹簧而被弹簧偏压到“正常”位置。