Conference device and method for multi-point communication
    41.
    发明授权
    Conference device and method for multi-point communication 有权
    会议装置和多点通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US08699716B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US10885905

    申请日:2004-07-07

    申请人: Gonzalo Lucioni

    发明人: Gonzalo Lucioni

    IPC分类号: H04R5/00

    摘要: The conference device (EMCU) according to the invention has several monaural HRTF filters (HRTF1, . . . , HRTFN), each of which is to be allocated to a conference participant. The abbreviation HRTF stands for “Head Related Transfer Function”. A corresponding HRTF filter (HRTF1, . . . , HRTFN) is used for filtering a monaural audio signal coming from the conference participant to whom it is allocated. An individual, monaural HRTF filter coefficient set is responsible in this case for defining the filter characteristics of a particular HRTF filter. The conference device (EMCU) also has a conference mixing device (MP) coupled to the HRTF filters (HRTF1, . . . , HRTFN), for mixing the individually filtered audio signals from various conference participants and for transferring the mixed audio signals to conference participants.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的会议设备(EMCU)具有几个单声道HRTF滤波器(HRTF1,...,HRTFN),其中每个都被分配给会议参与者。 缩写HRTF代表“头相关传递函数”。 对应的HRTF滤波器(HRTF1,...,HRTFN)用于对从其分配的会议参与者的单声道音频信号进行滤波。 在这种情况下,个体,单声道HRTF滤波器系数组负责定义特定HRTF滤波器的滤波器特性。 会议设备(EMCU)还具有耦合到HRTF滤波器(HRTF1,... HRTFN)的会议混合设备(MP),用于混合来自各个会议参与者的单独滤波的音频信号,并将混合音频信号传送到会议 参与者

    Method and device for determining a routing-metric
    43.
    发明授权
    Method and device for determining a routing-metric 有权
    用于确定路由度量的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08638703B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US13002813

    申请日:2009-07-14

    申请人: Michael Bahr

    发明人: Michael Bahr

    IPC分类号: G08C17/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for which, for determining a routing-metric for a mesh-network, in particular according to standard IEEE 802.11s, routing messages sent in wireless mesh networks or mobile ad-hoc-networks, on various paths of source nodes, via the mesh nodes of the mesh networks to the target nodes, are evaluated in order to determine the best path for transferring data packets from source nodes to target nodes. Said nodes are battery-operated and mesh nodes are only used in the energy-saving mode as intermediate nodes of a path when this can not be prevented due to necessary connectivity in the mesh network or due to predetermined guidelines. Also, in each routing message sent from source nodes to target nodes via various paths, a plurality of bits, preferably two bits, are used for the number of mesh nodes operating in the path in the energy-saving mode or are battery-operated when the remaining bits of the routing-message are used for the path metric.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定网状网络的路由度量的方法和装置,特别是根据标准IEEE 802.11s,在无线网状网络或移动自组织网络中发送的路由消息,各种 评估源节点通过网状网络到目标节点的网格节点的路径,以确定将数据包从源节点传输到目标节点的最佳路径。 所述节点是电池供电的,并且网状节点仅在节能模式中用作路由的中间节点,这是由于网状网络中的必要连接或由于预定的准则而不能防止的。 而且,在从各个节点通过各种路径发送到目标节点的每个路由消息中,在节能模式的路径中操作的网状节点的数量,优选为2比特,可以使用多个比特, 路由消息的剩余比特用于路径度量。

    Method for vector quantization of a feature vector
    44.
    发明授权
    Method for vector quantization of a feature vector 有权
    方法用于向量量化特征向量

    公开(公告)号:US08581757B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US13319806

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: H03M7/30

    CPC分类号: H03M7/3082 G10L19/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the vector quantization of a feature vector, in particular with respect to a data compression of a signal to be transmitted or to be stored, particularly a voice signal or a video signal, wherein at least one codebook from a plurality of codebook vectors is searched for a code vector representing the feature vector. During the search, a sequence of codebook vectors is examined for the suitability thereof to represent the feature vector. In the course of the search for the code vector, a set of neighboring vectors is dedicated to at least one of the codebook vectors potentially to be examined, preferably prior to the search. The search for the code vector includes at least part of the neighboring vectors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于特征矢量矢量量化的方法,特别是关于待传输或待存储的信号的数据压缩,特别是语音信号或视频信号,其中至少一个来自 搜索多个码本向量来表示特征向量的码矢量。 在搜索期间,检查码本向量的序列是否适于表示特征向量。 在搜索码矢量的过程中,优选地在搜索之前,一组相邻向量专用于潜在地被检查的码本矢量中的至少一个。 对码矢量的搜索包括至少部分相邻矢量。

    Method, device, and system for providing a notification of a shutdown
    45.
    发明授权
    Method, device, and system for providing a notification of a shutdown 有权
    用于提供关机通知的方法,设备和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08571539B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13561251

    申请日:2012-07-30

    IPC分类号: H04M3/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for transmitting a notification of a shutdown event includes a communication terminal turning off or otherwise shutting down and prior to turning off sending a notification to a third party device such as an access point, base station, server, or proxy, that identifies information relating to the shutting down of the terminal such as a location, purpose for the shutdown and other relevant information. Subsequent devices that attempt to establish a communication connection with the terminal may then receive the notification or information from the notification via the third party device. The sending of information relating to the notification or the notification by the third party can also trigger another action. One example of such an action is the forwarding of the communication connection request to another device to receive that request based upon a predefined rule or a predefined forwarding address.

    摘要翻译: 用于发送关闭事件的通知的方法和装置包括通信终端关闭或以其他方式关闭并且在关闭向诸如接入点,基站,服务器或代理之类的第三方设备发送通知之前,通信终端 识别关于终端关闭的信息,例如位置,关闭目的和其他相关信息。 尝试建立与终端的通信连接的后续设备然后可以经由第三方设备从通知接收通知或信息。 发送有关通知的信息或由第三方通知也可以触发另一个动作。 这种动作的一个示例是将通信连接请求转发到另一设备以基于预定规则或预定转发地址接收该请求。

    Method and device for creating at least one expansion of an association message for wireless mesh networks
    47.
    发明授权
    Method and device for creating at least one expansion of an association message for wireless mesh networks 有权
    用于为无线网状网络创建关联消息的至少一个扩展的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08509150B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12991608

    申请日:2009-05-07

    申请人: Michael Bahr

    发明人: Michael Bahr

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W40/24 H04W36/08 H04W84/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for operating a mesh network, especially according to IEEE standard 802.11s, wherein the mesh network comprises a plurality of network nodes, which have outer edge nodes and inner network nodes. A first edge node forms a connection point for external first stations disjunctive to the network, and a second edge node forms a connection point for external second stations disjunctive to the network, wherein data packets are to be exchanged between the first and second stations. During a switch of an external station from one edge node to another edge node, especially from a coverage area of the first edge node to a coverage area of the second network node, the respective association information of the network nodes is updated by means of an association message while inserting a validity duration for the association of the external stations connected to the edge nodes. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out the method for operating a mesh network.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于操作网状网络的方法,特别是根据IEEE标准802.11s,其中网状网络包括具有外边缘节点和内部网络节点的多个网络节点。 第一边缘节点形成用于与网络分离的外部第一站的连接点,并且第二边缘节点形成用于与网络分离的外部第二站的连接点,其中在第一站和第二站之间交换数据分组。 在外部站从一个边缘节点到另一个边缘节点的切换期间,特别是从第一边缘节点的覆盖区域到第二网络节点的覆盖区域,网络节点的相应关联信息通过 关联消息,同时插入连接到边缘节点的外部站点的关联的有效期。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行操作网状网络的方法的装置。

    Providing communication to a subscriber having a plurality of terminals
    48.
    发明授权
    Providing communication to a subscriber having a plurality of terminals 有权
    向具有多个终端的用户提供通信

    公开(公告)号:US08483380B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US13055257

    申请日:2009-07-29

    申请人: Thomas Lederer

    发明人: Thomas Lederer

    IPC分类号: H04M3/42

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for providing communication, comprising a plurality of communication subscribers, comprising at least one first piece of address information associated with a first communication subscriber, a second and at least one third piece of address information associated with at least a second communication subscriber and a fourth piece of address information associated with a central control function, wherein in the event of a failure of a first connection attempt made to a second communication subscriber by a communication subscriber determined by the first piece of address information while using the second piece of address information, during a second attempt at a connection following the failure by the first communication subscriber determined by the first piece of address information to the central control function determined by the fourth piece of address information, the control function initiates the forwarding of the second connection to the second communication subscriber while using the third piece of address information. The invention further relates to a communication system for carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于提供通信的方法,包括多个通信用户,包括与第一通信用户相关联的至少一个第一地址信息,与至少第二通信用户相关联的第二和至少一个第三地址信息 通信用户和与中央控制功能相关联的第四地址信息,其中在由第一地址信息确定的通信用户对第二通信用户进行的第一连接尝试失败的情况下,同时使用第二通信用户 在由第一地址信息确定的第一通信用户的故障之后的连接的第二尝试中,由第四地址信息确定的中央控制功能的地址信息,控制功能启动 第二连接到第二公司 使用第三块地址信息。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的通信系统。

    Method for analyzing coded data streams simultaneously transmitted in IP networks
    49.
    发明授权
    Method for analyzing coded data streams simultaneously transmitted in IP networks 有权
    分析在IP网络中同时发送的编码数据流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08478994B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12675333

    申请日:2008-07-03

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06

    摘要: One network protocol (RTP) each, having data packets (dp) comprising an expandable header (KE) is provided for a data stream (ds1 . . . n) encoded in a manner individual to said data stream, and the key information (si1 . . . n) formed in a data stream manner individual to said data stream is inserted into an expandable header (RTPH) of a data packet (dp) of the respective data stream (ds1 . . . n) and transmitted. The key information (sp1 . . . n) is selected in a manner individual to said data stream from the expanded headers (KE) of received data packets (dp) of the respective data stream (ds1 . . . n), and the associated encoded data stream (ds1 . . . n) is decoded by means of at least one piece of selected data stream individual key information (si1 . . . n). The forming and inserting of key information (si1 . . . n) into standard expanded headers (KE) can be performed with little additional expense, thus significantly reducing the expenditure for the analysis or diagnosis of the simultaneously transmitted encoded data streams (ds1 . . . n). Advantageously, the insertion of key information (si1 . . . n) can be activated or initiated only if the diagnosis or analysis and/or the recording of the data streams is currently being performed.

    摘要翻译: 针对以对所述数据流为独立的方式编码的数据流(ds1 ...)提供每个具有包括可扩展报头(KE)的数据分组(dp))的一个网络协议(RTP)和密钥信息(si1 以数据流方式形成的数据流方式被插入到相应数据流(ds1 ... n)的数据包(dp)的可扩展头(RTPH)中并被发送。 按照相应数据流(ds1 ...,n)的接收数据分组(dp)的扩展报头(KE)和相关联的数据流(k1)的所述数据流的个别方式来选择密钥信息(sp1,...) 编码数据流(ds1 ...)通过至少一条所选数据流个别密钥信息(si1,...,nn)进行解码。 密钥信息(si1。n)的形成和插入可以用少量的附加费用来执行,从而大大减少了用于分析或诊断同时发送的编码数据流的支出(ds1。 。n)。 有利地,仅当当前正在执行数据流的诊断或分析和/或记录时,可以激活或启动密钥信息(si1,...)的插入。

    Method for Deblocking Filtering
    50.
    发明申请
    Method for Deblocking Filtering 有权
    去块过滤方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130163680A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13640547

    申请日:2010-04-14

    申请人: Norbert Oertel

    发明人: Norbert Oertel

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for deblocking filtering a macroblock (M1) on the basis of a coding standard for image information which is stored in macroblocks (M1, M2) which are arranged adjacent to one another horizontally in macroblock rows and adjacent to one another vertically in macroblock columns, wherein each macroblock (M1, M2) is formed from blocks (B) which are arranged adjacent to one another horizontally in block rows M and adjacent to one another vertically in block columns n and form block elements Mmn, where m=1 to 4 and n=1 to 4, of a first matrix M, wherein the blocks (B) have vertical edges (14, 15) and horizontal edges (18, 19), which each provide external boundaries for the blocks (B), and, starting with the block element MII, the vertical edges (14, 15) and the horizontal edges (18, 19) of the blocks (B) of a macroblock (M1, M2) are filtered, in which a context region (K1) comprising the blocks (B) of a first macroblock (M1) to be filtered is stipulated which is formed from blocks (B) which are arranged adjacent to one another horizontally in block rows o and adjacent to one another vertically in block columns p and form block elements Kop, where o=1 to 7 and p=1 to 7, of a second matrix K, wherein the block elements K1-S, where r=3 to 6 and s=3 to 6, correspond to the block elements Mmn, where m=1 to 4 and n=1 to 4, of the first matrix M. Next, the vertical edges (1, 3) and horizontal edges (2, 10) of the blocks (B) of the context region (K1) are filtered, starting with the block element KII of the second matrix K, on the basis of the coding standard for image information.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于存储在宏块(M1,M2)中的图像信息的编码标准来对宏块(M1)进行解块滤波的方法,宏块(M1,M2)在宏块行中彼此相邻并且彼此相邻布置 垂直于宏块列,其中每个宏块(M1,M2)由块(B)形成,块(B)在块行M中彼此水平布置并且在块列n中垂直彼此相邻并形成块元素Mmn,其中m = 1至4和n = 1至4,其中块(B)具有垂直边缘(14,15)和水平边缘(18,19),其各自为块(B)提供外部边界 ),并且从块元素MII开始,对宏块(M1,M2)的块(B)的垂直边缘(14,15)和水平边缘(18,19)进行滤波,其中上下文区域 规定包含要滤波的第一宏块(M1)的块(B)的(K1) 由块(B)形成,块(B)在块列p中水平地彼此相邻布置并且在块列p中垂直彼此相邻布置,并形成块状元素Kop,其中o = 1至7和p = 1至7, 第二矩阵K,其中r = 3至6和s = 3至6的块元素K1-S对应于第一矩阵M的块元素Mmn,其中m = 1至4和n = 1至4 接下来,基于第二矩阵K的块元素KII从上下文区域(K1)的块(B)的垂直边缘(1,3)和水平边缘(2,10)被滤波,基于 的图像信息编码标准。