摘要:
A method for detecting radar signal comprises the steps of: sampling a received signal so as to obtain a plurality Of sampling values; taking an absolute value of the sampling values so as to obtain at least two parameters; and determining whether the received signal includes radar signals in accordance with the at least two parameters.
摘要:
The present invention provides an antenna-array-based multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system and a pre-coding and feedback method used in the same. The present invention uses QR decompositions of the MIMO channel matrixes to parameterize the channel state information (CSI) of every OFDM frequency band. In addition, the present invention feeds back the information related to θ and φ in the Givens rotation matrixes of the partial frequency bands and then uses an interpolation method to generate θ and φ in the Givens rotation matrixes of all the frequency bands, which further is able to represent the CSI of all the frequency bands. In this way, the present invention has advantages of low complexity and low feedback rate requirement.
摘要:
A method and a system for reading radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are provided. The method includes the following steps. First, receive a tag signal from the RFID tag. Recover a data clock rate from the tag signal according to statistics of pulse lengths of the tag signal. Next, determine a frame synchronization point of a data frame following a preamble in the tag signal by a signal correlation between the preamble and a predetermined signal pattern according to the data clock rate. Finally, decode the data frame by using an adaptive Viterbi algorithm on an extended trellis diagram. The extended trellis diagram includes a plurality of nodes and a plurality of branches connecting the nodes. The nodes and the branches are arranged according to the modulation scheme of the data frame and possible variations of the data clock rate.
摘要:
A wireless radio frequency identification (RFID) system is provided. The wireless RFID system includes at least one passive RFID tag, at least one active RFID tag and at least one sink apparatus. The active RFID tag transmits a wireless query signal to detect whether the passive RFID tag and /or other active RFID tags are in its scanning range according to a transmission specification. Moreover, the active RFID tag collects the detecting result into an inventory data, converts itself to one passive RFID tag, and transmits the inventory data to other active RFID tags utilizing the same method. Then, an identification data in the passive RFID tag and /or the inventory data in the active RFID tag are read by the sink apparatus according to the above-mentioned transmission specification. Therefore, the wireless RFID only uses a signal transmission specification to route the data back to the sink apparatus.
摘要:
A cellular communication signal receiver receives a desired signal in the presence of at least one co-channel interference signal. The receiver comprises a channel estimator configured to receive a plurality of training signal samples to estimate the finite impulse response to the desired signal and the co-channel interference signal. The finite impulse response estimates having a predetermined number of channel taps defining the length of the desired channel and the length of co-channel interference channel. A Viterbi decoder is coupled to the channel estimator, and configured to receive the desired and co-channel interference signals. The channel estimator generates channel tap estimates. A power calculator is coupled to the channel estimator and configured to estimate the power of the estimated channel taps. A joint channel trimmer is coupled to the power calculator and configured to maintain a joint channel length, such that the desired signal channel length plus the co-channel interference channel length have a fixed size that defines the number of states the Viterbi decoder allocates to the desired signal and the co-channel interference signal.
摘要:
A feedforward linearizer for amplifying an input signal comprises a signal cancellation circuit which has a first branch and a second branch. A first amplifier provided in the first branch receives the input signal intended to be amplified and generates an output signal received by a signal cancellation vector modulator. A signal cancellation adder receives the signal generated by the signal cancellation vector modulator and the input signal via the second branch and provides an error signal. The feedforward linearizer also comprises an error cancellation circuit that has a first branch and a second branch. An error cancellation adder in the first branch receives the output signal provided by the first amplifier and generates the output signal of the linearizer. An error cancellation vector modulator in the second branch receives an error signal provided by the signal cancellation adder and provides an error adjusted signal to a second auxiliary amplifier. The second auxiliary amplifier provides an input signal to the error cancellation adder. A digital signal processor, comprising a signal processing circuit, provides a signal cancellation adjustment signal, .alpha., to the signal cancellation vector modulator and an error cancellation adjustment signal, .beta., to the error cancellation vector modulator, such that the output signal of the signal cancellation adder is a signal that substantially represents the error components provided by the first amplifier, and the output signal of the error cancellation adder is an amplified version of the input signal, with substantially no intermodulation components.
摘要:
The method for beamforming in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving a sounding packet so as to estimate channel state information between a transmitter and a receiver; generating a beamforming matrix in accordance with the channel state information; generating a beamforming steering matrix by multiplying the beamforming matrix by a rotation matrix; and feeding back the beamforming steering matrix.
摘要:
A method for determining a position of a mobile station in a wireless communication system includes generating a state equation set according to a current state of the mobile station, for predicting a position and a velocity of the mobile station after a predetermined period, and corresponding the state equation set to a graphic interface for calculating the position and the velocity after the predetermined period.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for simplifying a probabilistic rate adaptation procedure in a wireless communication system, which comprises calculating a conditional probability density function of SNR of a transmitted signal by the probabilistic rate adaptation procedure, to generate an SNR estimation result, taking logarithm on the SNR estimation result to generate a logarithm result, and partitioning SNR values into a plurality of regions according to the logarithm result, to generate a discrete function from the SNR estimation result.
摘要:
A method for determining a modulation and coding scheme for signals with packets of different lengths comprises the steps of: grouping signals according to their packet lengths, wherein each group has a weighting for each modulation and coding scheme; transmitting signals with different modulation and coding schemes; adjusting weights of each modulation and coding scheme of each group according to the quality of receiving the transmitted signals; determining a modulation and coding scheme according to the weightings of each modulation and coding scheme in the group corresponding to the packet length of the signal to be transmitted.