公开(公告)号：US5970039A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

申请号：US39636

申请日：1998-03-16

申请人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Nobuhiro Gemma

发明人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Nobuhiro Gemma

IPC分类号： G11B7/004 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/0045 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/125 ,  G11B7/243 ,  G11B9/00 ,  G11B13/00 ,  G11B13/04

CPC分类号： G11B7/127 ,  G11B7/00455 ,  G11B7/0052 ,  G11B13/00 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B7/12

摘要： A method of recording information in an optical recording medium, which comprises two steps. In the first step, a coherent light pulse train which resonates with a transition between the first and third energy levels and coherent light which resonates with a transition between the second and third energy levels or a transition between the first and second energy levels are applied to the optical recording medium, thereby causing the light pulse train to pass through the optical recording medium. In the second step, an intensity change of an external field is supplied to the medium, while the light pulse train is passing through the optical recording medium, thereby fixing sites in a thickness direction of the medium, at which the absorption spectrum of the medium is changed.

摘要翻译： 一种在光学记录介质中记录信息的方法，包括两个步骤。 在第一步骤中，与第一和第三能量级之间的过渡共振的相干光脉冲串和与第二和第三能级之间的转变共振的相干光或第一和第二能级之间的转变被应用于 光记录介质，从而使光脉冲串通过光记录介质。 在第二步骤中，当光脉冲串通过光记录介质时，外部场的强度变化被提供给介质，从而固定介质的厚度方向上的位置，在介质的厚度方向上介质的吸收光谱 改变了

公开(公告)号：US5754511A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

申请号：US713357

申请日：1996-09-13

申请人： Nobuhiro Gemma ,  Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto

发明人： Nobuhiro Gemma ,  Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G11B7/0045 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G01N1/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/0052 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/00455 ,  Y10S977/951

摘要： There is provided an optical detection method comprising the steps of preparing a solid body having an energy level structure constituted by at least three energy levels, and irradiating first and second coherent light on the solid body to optically detect the physical structure of the solid body, wherein the detection step satisfies the following conditions: min(.epsilon..sub.i31)

摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学检测方法，包括以下步骤：制备具有由至少三个能级构成的能级结构的固体，并且在固体上照射第一和第二相干光以光学地检测固体的物理结构， 其中所述检测步骤满足以下条件：min（εi31）

公开(公告)号：US5699374A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US702035

申请日：1996-08-23

申请人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Nobuhiro Gemma

发明人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Nobuhiro Gemma

IPC分类号： H01S3/14

CPC分类号： H01S3/14

摘要： A method of manufacturing a solid-state material comprises a first step of preparing a starting material having an energy-level structure with at least first, second and third energy levels, each having a specific level width, the first energy level is the lowest of the three levels, one of the second and third energy levels changing the energy-level structure when light having a predetermined wavelength is applied to the material, and the energy-level structure remaining so changed even after the application of the light, and a second step of irradiating the starting material with a first coherent light beam resonating with transition between the first and third energy levels and a second coherent light beam resonating with transition between the second and third energy levels in a case that the third level is a level which changes the energy level structure, thereby changing a distribution of angular frequency in a plane one axis of which is a first transition angular frequency corresponding to the transition between the first and third energy levels and the other axis of which is a second transition angular frequency corresponding to the transition between the second and third energy levels, thereby to form a solid-state material having new distribution of transition angular frequency, wherein the second step includes a step of setting a spectral width of the first light beam, Rabi characteristic angular frequency for transition of the second light beam and Rabi characteristic angular frequency for transition of the second light beam within one of two inhomogeneous widths for the first and second transition angular frequencies which is broader than the other.

摘要翻译： 制造固态材料的方法包括：制备具有至少具有第一，第二和第三能级的能级结构的起始材料的第一步骤，每个能级具有特定的电平宽度，第一能级是 三个等级，当具有预定波长的光被施加到材料时，第二和第三能级中的一个能级改变能级结构，并且能量级结构即使在施加光之后也保持改变，并且第二级 用第一和第三能级之间的跃迁共振的第一相干光束照射起始材料的步骤和在第三电平是改变的电平的情况下与第二和第三能级之间的过渡谐振的第二相干光束 能量级结构，从而改变角度频率在其一轴的平面中的分布，其中第一跃迁角频率相应 涉及到第一和第三能级之间的转变，其另一轴是对应于第二和第三能级之间的转变的第二过渡角频率，从而形成具有新的过渡角频率分布的固态材料 其中第二步骤包括设置第一光束的光谱宽度的步骤，用于第二光束的转变的Rabi特性角频率和用于第二光束的两个非均匀宽度之一的转变的Rabi特征角频率 第一和第二过渡角频率比另一个更宽。

公开(公告)号：US5567882A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US526699

申请日：1995-09-11

申请人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Masayuki Nakamoto ,  Masao Obama ,  Hiroshi Masumoto

发明人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Masayuki Nakamoto ,  Masao Obama ,  Hiroshi Masumoto

IPC分类号： G01L1/25 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L11/00 ,  G01L21/34 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J21/10

CPC分类号： G01L9/0041 ,  G01L21/34

摘要： The pressure sensor comprises an air-tight vacuum chamber consisting of a hollow cylinder and a pressure-reception diaphragm. The pressure-reception diaphragm is provided to face a space communicating with a space of an object to be measured. A field emission cold cathode device is provided on the inner surface of the pressure-reception diaphragm. The cold cathode device comprises a lot of emitter electrodes arranged in a matrix manner for emitting electrons, and gate electrodes for drawing out electrons. Two anode electrodes facing the cold cathode device are provided on the inner end surface of the cylinder. The anode electrodes are connected to a differential amplifier for amplifying a variation in output distribution between them.

摘要翻译： 压力传感器包括由中空圆筒和受压隔膜组成的气密真空室。 受压隔膜设置成面对与被测量物体的空间连通的空间。 在受压隔膜的内表面上设置场致发射冷阴极器件。 冷阴极器件包括以矩阵方式布置用于发射电子的大量发射极电极和用于引出电子的栅电极。 面对冷阴极器件的两个阳极电极设置在气缸的内端表面上。 阳极电极连接到差分放大器，用于放大它们之间的输出分布的变化。

公开(公告)号：US08386899B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US12731277

申请日：2010-03-25

申请人： Hayato Goto ,  Kouichi Ichimura

发明人： Hayato Goto ,  Kouichi Ichimura

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F15/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/19 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G06N99/002 ,  H04L9/0858

摘要： In an operation of two qubit gate having failure information related to success or failure, by using a code to concatenate N-error-correcting code transversally executing a Pauli gate, a Hadamard gate and a CNOT gate, an error-correction is executed by an error-correcting teleportation, and the CNOT gate is executed to an encoded qubit by the error-correcting teleportation. In Bell measurement of the error-correcting teleportation, when a measurement result of non-encoded qubit is processed, by suitably defining failure information of the encoded qubit of level (l+1) from the failure information of encoded qubits of level l, the measurement result of the encoded qubit of each level is determined, and the failure information of the encoded qubit of each level is defined. As a result, a measurement result of a logical qubit as the encoded qubit of the highest level is determined.

摘要翻译： 在具有与成功或失败相关的故障信息的两个量子位门的操作中，通过使用横向执行Pauli门，Hadamard门和CNOT门的N个错误校正码的代码来进行纠错，由 错误纠正传送，通过纠错传送将CNOT门执行到编码的量子位。 在纠错传送的贝尔测量中，当处理非编码量子位的测量结果时，通过从层次l的编码量子位的故障信息适当地定义级（l + 1）的编码量子位的故障信息， 确定每个级别的编码量子位的测量结果，并且定义每个级别的编码量子位的故障信息。 结果，确定作为最高电平的编码量子位的逻辑量子位的测量结果。

公开(公告)号：US20120170091A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13417881

申请日：2012-03-12

申请人： Hayato GOTO ,  Satoshi Mitsugi ,  Kouichi Ichimura

发明人： Hayato GOTO ,  Satoshi Mitsugi ,  Kouichi Ichimura

IPC分类号： G06E3/00

CPC分类号： G06N99/002 ,  B82Y10/00

摘要： According to one embodiment, a quantum computer includes a crystal, an optical resonator, and a light source. A host crystal included in the crystal satisfying three conditions a first condition that maximum phonon energy of the host crystal is low, and so that a homogenous broadening of a 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion resulting from relaxation due to phonon emission is smaller than respective hyperfine splits of a 3H4(1) level and the 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion, a second condition that a site of the Pr3+ ion does not have inversion symmetry, and the Pr3+ ion has a Stark level in which the 3H4(1) level and the 3F3(1) level of the Pr3+ ion are not degenerate, and a third condition that each atom in the host crystal has no electronic magnetic moment.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，量子计算机包括晶体，光学谐振器和光源。 包含在满足三个条件的晶体中的主晶体是主晶体的最大声子能量低的第一条件，并且由于由于声子发射而产生的松弛导致的Pr 3+离子的3F 3（1）水平的均匀扩展较小 比3 H4（1）级的超细分裂和Pr3 +离子的3F3（1）级别，Pr3 +离子的位置不具有反转对称性的第二条件，并且Pr3 +离子具有斯塔克级别，其中 3H4（1）水平和Pr3 +离子的3F3（1）水平不退化，而主体晶体中的每个原子没有电子磁矩的第三个条件。

公开(公告)号：US08106717B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-31

申请号：US12561532

申请日：2009-09-17

申请人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Hayato Goto

发明人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Hayato Goto

IPC分类号： H01S1/00 ,  H03L7/26

CPC分类号： G06N99/002 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  Y10S977/933

摘要： A method includes causing a common-resonator mode resonating with a transition between |2>i and |3>i that are coupled to each other by a transition having a homogenous broadening ΔEhomo greater than an energy difference between |0>i and |1>i, an energy difference between |2>i and |3>i being greater than ΔEhomo, transferring states of m quantum bits represented by |0>k and |1>k to |4>k and |5>k, respectively, when a quantum-bit-gate operation using the common-resonator mode is executed between the quantum bits represented by m physical systems k, |E(|u>k)−E(|v>k)|>ΔEhomo, u, vε{2, 3, 4, 5}, u≠v, executing adiabatic passage between the physical systems k, using light that resonates with a transition between |3>k and |4>k and a transition between |3>k and |5>k, executing the quantum-bit-gate operation between the quantum bits, and transferring, to |0>k and |1>k, the states represented by |4>k and |5>k, respectively.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括使共振谐振器模式与在| 2> i和| 3> i之间的转变共振，该转换通过具有大于... 0的能量差的均匀扩展＆Dgr; Ehomo的转变彼此耦合 | 1> i> | i> | 3> i之间的能量差大于＆Dgr; Ehomo，将由| 0> k和| 1> k表示的m个量子比特的状态转移到| 4> k和| 5 当使用由m个物理系统k，| E（| u> k）-E（| v> k）|>表示的量子位之间执行使用公共谐振器模式的量子比特栅极操作时， ＆Dgr; Ehomo，u，v＆e; {2,3,4,5}，≠v，使用与3> k和| 4> k之间的过渡共振的光进行物理系统k之间的绝热通道， 在| 3> k和| 5> k之间的转换，执行量子比特之间的量子位选择器操作，并且传送到| 0 k和| 1 k，由| 4> k和| 5表示的状态 > k。

公开(公告)号：US20100251049A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12731277

申请日：2010-03-25

申请人： Hayato Goto ,  Kouichi Ichimura

发明人： Hayato Goto ,  Kouichi Ichimura

IPC分类号： H03M13/03 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H03M13/19 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G06N99/002 ,  H04L9/0858

摘要： In an operation of two qubit gate having failure information related to success or failure, by using a code to concatenate N-error-correcting code transversally executing a Pauli gate, a Hadamard gate and a CNOT gate, an error-correction is executed by an error-correcting teleportation, and the CNOT gate is executed to an encoded qubit by the error-correcting teleportation. In Bell measurement of the error-correcting teleportation, when a measurement result of non-encoded qubit is processed, by suitably defining failure information of the encoded qubit of level (l+1) from the failure information of encoded qubits of level l, the measurement result of the encoded qubit of each level is determined, and the failure information of the encoded qubit of each level is defined. As a result, a measurement result of a logical qubit as the encoded qubit of the highest level is determined.

摘要翻译： 在具有与成功或失败相关的故障信息的两个量子位门的操作中，通过使用横向执行Pauli门，Hadamard门和CNOT门的N个错误校正码的代码来进行纠错，由 错误纠正传送，通过纠错传送将CNOT门执行到编码的量子位。 在纠错传送的贝尔测量中，当处理非编码量子位的测量结果时，通过从层次l的编码量子位的故障信息适当地定义级（l + 1）的编码量子位的故障信息， 确定每个级别的编码量子位的测量结果，并且定义每个级别的编码量子位的故障信息。 结果，确定作为最高电平的编码量子位的逻辑量子位的测量结果。

公开(公告)号：US07791052B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US12211962

申请日：2008-09-17

申请人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Hayato Goto

发明人： Kouichi Ichimura ,  Hayato Goto

IPC分类号： G21G4/00

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G06N99/002

摘要： A method of generating a single photon, includes preparing an optical resonator including a resonator mode of a resonance angular frequency ωc, preparing a material contained in the optical resonator, including a low energy state |g> and a high energy state |e>, and including a transition angular frequency ωa between |g>−|e> that is varied by an external field, applying, to the material, light of an angular frequency ωl different from the resonance angular frequency ωc, and applying a first external field to the material to vary the transition angular frequency ωa to resonate with the angular frequency ωl, such that a state of the material is changed to |e>, and then applying a second external field to the material to vary the transition angular frequency ωa to resonate with the resonance angular frequency ωc, such that the state of the material is restored to |g>.

摘要翻译： 一种产生单个光子的方法包括制备包括谐振角频率ωc的谐振器模式的光学谐振器，制备包含在包含低能态| g>和高能状态的光谐振器中的材料， 并且包括由外部场变化的| g> - | e>之间的过渡角频率ωa，将与谐振角频率ωc不同的角频率ω1的光施加到材料，并将第一外场施加到 改变过渡角频率ωa以与角频率ω1谐振的材料，使得材料的状态变为| e>，然后向材料施加第二外部场以改变转变角频率ωa以使其共振 谐振角频率ωc，使得材料的状态恢复到| g>。

公开(公告)号：US20100044600A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12543828

申请日：2009-08-19

申请人： Kouichi ICHIMURA ,  Hayato Goto

发明人： Kouichi ICHIMURA ,  Hayato Goto

IPC分类号： G02B27/42 ,  H01L29/15

CPC分类号： G06N99/002 ,  B82Y10/00

摘要： A quantum computer includes a unit including thin films A, B and C each containing a physical-system group A, B and C formed of physical systems A, B and C, the films A, B and C being alternately stacked in an order of A, B, C, A, . . . , each of the systems A, B and C having three-different-energy states |0>X, |1>X, |e>x, a quantum bit being expressed by a quantum-mechanical-superposition state of |0>X and |1>X, a light source generating light beams having angular frequencies ωA(E), ye, g, ωA(E), ye, e, ωx, ye, gg, ωx, ye, ge, ωx, ye, eg and ωx, ye, ee, ωA(E), ye, g, a unit controlling frequencies and intensities of the beams, and a unit measuring intensity of light emitted from or transmitted through physical-system group A(E) contained in a lowest one of the thin films A to detect a quantum state of the group A(E).

摘要翻译： 量子计算机包括包括薄膜A，B和C的单元，每个单元包含由物理系统A，B和C形成的物理系统组A，B和C，薄膜A，B和C按照 A，B，C，A，。 。 。 ，具有三个不同能态的系统A，B和C中的每一个，X，| 1，X，| e> x，量子比特由| 0> X的量子力学叠加状态表示 和| 1> X，产生角频率ωA（E），ye，g，ωA（E），ye，e，ωx，ye，gg，ωx，ye，geg，ωx，ye，ge，ωx，ye的光源的光源 和ωx，ye，ee，ωA（E），ye，g，控制波束的频率和强度的单位，以及测量从或包含在最低的物理系统组A（E）中发射或透射的光的单位的单位 检测A组（E）的量子态的薄膜A之一。