Composition for plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) treatment of magnesium alloy products
    43.
    发明授权
    Composition for plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) treatment of magnesium alloy products 失效
    用于镁合金产品的等离子体电解氧化(PEO)处理的组成

    公开(公告)号:US08337689B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12855816

    申请日:2010-08-13

    CPC classification number: C25D11/30

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a composition for plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) treatment of magnesium alloy products, which contains a sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution as a main component, the composition comprising, based on the weight of sodium hydroxide contained in the sodium hydroxide solution: 1-20 wt % of sodium fluoride (NaF); 1-15 wt % of trisodium phosphate (Na3PO4); 1-10 wt % of sodium pyrophosphate (Na4P2O7); 1-20 wt % of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3); 1-20 wt % of sodium fluorosilicate (Na2SiF6); 1-10 wt % of potassium hydroxide (KOH); 1-15 wt % of potassium acetate (C2H3O2K); and 1-10 wt % of rare earth metal powder. The disclosed composition can form a firm, dense and uniform oxide film on the surface of a magnesium alloy product.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于以氢氧化钠(NaOH)溶液为主要组分的镁合金产品的等离子体电解氧化(PEO)处理组合物,该组合物包含基于氢氧化钠溶液中所含的氢氧化钠的重量: 1-20重量%的氟化钠(NaF); 1-15重量%的磷酸三钠(Na 3 PO 4); 1-10重量%焦磷酸钠(Na4P2O7); 1-20重量%的氢氧化铝(Al(OH)3); 1-20重量%的氟硅酸钠(Na2SiF6); 1-10重量%的氢氧化钾(KOH); 1-15重量%的乙酸钾(C2H3O2K); 和1-10重量%的稀土金属粉末。 所公开的组合物可以在镁合金产品的表面上形成牢固,致密且均匀的氧化膜。

    Full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner
    45.
    发明授权
    Full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner 有权
    全时再生式单辐射管燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US08226405B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12693980

    申请日:2010-01-26

    CPC classification number: F24D5/08 F23C3/002 F23D14/66 Y02E20/348

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner. The full time regenerative type single radiant tube burner includes a radiant tube type burner; a regenerating unit that regenerates exhaust gas heat generated from the burner and is used for preheating the intake combustion air; and an intake and exhaust switching device that passes the intake air and the exhaust gas to the regenerating unit and heat-exchanges them and simultaneously progresses the intake and exhaust processes of the burner to perform the full time combustion.The present invention according to the above configuration operation can perform the full time combustion using the single radiant tube burner to maximize the combustion efficiency, thereby improve the energy efficiency, while the present invention makes the structure of the intake and exhaust switching device 300 simple, can compactly design the burner by mounting the regenerating unit 200, which is integrated with the intake and exhaust switching device, to surround the circumference of the burner body 110 and can manufacture the burner at a small size, such that it can be applied to various environments without limiting the installation space.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及全时再生式单辐射管燃烧器。 全时再生式单辐射管燃烧器包括辐射管式燃烧器; 再生单元,其再生从燃烧器产生的废气热,并用于对进气燃烧空气进行预热; 以及进气和排气切换装置,其将进气和废气传递到再生单元并进行热交换,并同时进行燃烧器的进排气处理以进行全时燃烧。 根据上述配置操作的本发明可以使用单个辐射管燃烧器进行全时燃烧以最大化燃烧效率,从而提高能量效率,而本发明使得进气和排气开关装置300的结构简单, 可以通过安装与进气和排气开关装置集成的再生单元200来围绕燃烧器主体110的周边并且可以以小尺寸制造燃烧器,从而紧凑地设计燃烧器,使得其可以应用于各种 环境,而不会限制安装空间。

    TFT array panel
    47.
    发明授权
    TFT array panel 失效
    TFT阵列面板

    公开(公告)号:US07511302B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11049742

    申请日:2005-02-04

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66765 H01L27/12 H01L29/458 H01L29/4908

    Abstract: Multi-layered wiring for a larger flat panel display is formed by depositing molybdenum on a substrate in presence of a precursor gas containing at least one oxygen, nitrogen and carbon to form a molybdenum layer. An aluminum layer is deposited on the molybdenum layer. Another metal layer may be formed on the aluminum layer. The molybdenum layer has a face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice structure with a preferred orientation of (111).

    Abstract translation: 在含有至少一个氧,氮和碳的前体气体的存在下,在基板上沉积钼以形成钼层,形成用于较大平板显示器的多层布线。 铝层沉积在钼层上。 可以在铝层上形成另一金属层。 钼层具有面心立方(FCC)晶格结构,其优选取向为(111)。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING LABEL SWITCH PATH PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS USING PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPERATION AND MANAGEMENT PACKET IN MULTI-PROTOCOL LABEL SWITCHING NETWORK
    48.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING LABEL SWITCH PATH PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS USING PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPERATION AND MANAGEMENT PACKET IN MULTI-PROTOCOL LABEL SWITCHING NETWORK 审中-公开
    用于在多协议标签交换网络中使用性能监视操作和管理分组来测量标签交换路径性能参数的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080031146A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11778869

    申请日:2007-07-17

    CPC classification number: H04L43/0852 H04L41/5003 H04L41/5009 H04L43/0829

    Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for measuring performance parameters of a Label Switch Path (LSP) using an Operation & Maintenance (OAM) performance monitoring packet in a Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network, and more particularly, a method and apparatus for measuring packet loss, packet transfer delay, and jitter of an LSP set between two Label Switch Routers (LSRs) using an MPLS OAM packet. Accordingly, the present invention can overcome the limitation that existing MPLS OAM technology is dedicated to only identify malfunction of an LSP, and by also adding parameters (packet loss ratio, packet transfer delay and jitter related to SLA to a payload of an MPLS OAM packet as new required fields, provides a performance measurement method capable of measuring SLA performance parameters based on the newly added fields.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络中的操作和维护(OAM)性能监视分组来测量标签交换路径(LSP)的性能参数的方法和装置,更具体地,涉及一种用于 使用MPLS OAM包在两个标签交换路由器(LSR)之间测量分组丢失,分组传输延迟和LSP的抖动。 因此,本发明可以克服现有MPLS OAM技术专用于仅识别LSP的故障的限制,并且还通过向MPLS OAM分组的有效载荷添加参数(分组丢失率,分组传输延迟和与SLA相关的抖动) 作为新的必需领域,提供了一种能够基于新添加的字段测量SLA性能参数的性能测量方法。

    2′-Fluoronucleosides
    49.
    发明授权
    2′-Fluoronucleosides 有权
    2'-氟核苷

    公开(公告)号:US07307065B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-11

    申请号:US10796529

    申请日:2004-03-08

    Abstract: A class of 2′-fluoro-nucleoside compounds are disclosed which are useful in the treatment of hepatitis B infection, hepatitis C infection, HIV and abnormal cellular proliferation, including tumors and cancer. The compounds have the general formulae: wherein Base is a purine or pyrimidine base; R1 is OH, H, OR3, N3, CN, halogen, including F, or CF3, lower alkyl, amino, loweralkylamino, di(lower)alkylamino, or alkoxy, and base refers to a purine or pyrimidine base; R2 is H, phosphate, including monophosphate, diphosphate, triphosphate, or a stabilized phosphate prodrug; acyl, or other pharmaceutically acceptable leaving group which when administered in vivo, is capable of providing a compound wherein R2 is H or phosphate; sulfonate ester including alkyl or arylalkyl sulfonyl including methanesulfonyl, benzyl, wherein the phenyl group is optionally substituted with one or more substituents as described in the definition of aryl given above, a lipid, an amino acid, peptide, or cholesterol; and R3 is acyl, alkyl, phosphate, or other pharmaceutically acceptable leaving group which when administered in vivo, is capable of being cleaved to the parent compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一类可用于治疗乙型肝炎感染,丙型肝炎感染,HIV和异常细胞增殖(包括肿瘤和癌症)的2'-氟 - 核苷化合物。 所述化合物具有以下通式:其中碱是嘌呤或嘧啶碱; R 1是OH,H,OR 3,N 3,CN,卤素,包括F或CF 3 N ,低级烷基,氨基,低级烷基氨基,二(低级)烷基氨基或烷氧基,碱是指嘌呤或嘧啶碱基; R 2是H,磷酸盐,包括单磷酸盐,二磷酸盐,三磷酸盐或稳定化的磷酸盐前药; 酰基或其它药学上可接受的离去基团,其当在体内施用时能够提供其中R 2是H或磷酸酯的化合物; 磺酸酯,包括烷基或芳基烷基磺酰基,包括甲磺酰基,苄基,其中苯基任选被一个或多个取代基取代,如上述芳基定义中所述,脂质,氨基酸,肽或胆固醇; 并且R 3是酰基,烷基,磷酸酯或其它药学上可接受的离去基团,当其在体内施用时,其能够被切割成母体化合物或其药学上可接受的盐。

    Thin film transistor panel and manufacturing method thereof
    50.
    发明申请
    Thin film transistor panel and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    薄膜晶体管面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070215876A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11724982

    申请日:2007-03-15

    CPC classification number: H01L27/124

    Abstract: A TFT array panel having signal lines of low resistivity is presented. The TFT array panel includes a substrate; a gate line including a gate electrode formed on the substrate and having a single-layered structure; a gate insulating layer formed on the gate line; a semiconductor layer formed on the gate insulating layer; a barrier layer formed on the semiconductor layer and including nitrogen; a data line including a source electrode formed on the barrier layer and having a single-layered structure; a drain electrode formed on the barrier layer, spaced apart from the source electrode and having a single-layered structure; and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the drain electrode. The TFT array panel may include contact holes extending to the end portions of the gate line, the data line, and the drain electrode, and molybdenum or molybdenum alloy buffer members in the contact holes.

    Abstract translation: 提出了具有低电阻率信号线的TFT阵列面板。 TFT阵列面板包括基板; 栅线,包括形成在所述基板上并具有单层结构的栅电极; 栅极绝缘层,形成在栅极线上; 形成在所述栅极绝缘层上的半导体层; 形成在所述半导体层上并包含氮的阻挡层; 数据线,包括形成在所述阻挡层上并具有单层结构的源电极; 漏电极,形成在阻挡层上,与源电极间隔开并具有单层结构; 以及电连接到漏电极的像素电极。 TFT阵列面板可以包括延伸到栅极线,数据线和漏电极的端部的接触孔,以及接触孔中的钼或钼合金缓冲构件。

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