公开(公告)号：US20120169403A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US12982583

申请日：2010-12-30

Applicant: Nitin Gupta ,  Tapas Nandy

Inventor： Nitin Gupta ,  Tapas Nandy

IPC: G11C5/14

CPC classification number: H04L25/0272 ,  G09G2330/023 ,  G09G2370/12 ,  H04N21/43635

Abstract: A transmitter having at least one channel comprising a first differential circuit driven by a differential data signal, the first differential circuit configured to output the differential data at a first and second output and a first control circuit coupled between the first differential circuit and the first and second output, the first control circuit driven by a drive voltage.

Abstract translation: 一种具有至少一个信道的发射机，包括由差分数据信号驱动的第一差分电路，所述第一差分电路被配置为在第一和第二输出端输出差分数据，以及耦合在第一差分电路与第一和第二差分电路之间的第一控制电路， 第二输出，由驱动电压驱动的第一控制电路。

公开(公告)号：US20120163197A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：US13412604

申请日：2012-03-05

Applicant: Alain J. COHEN ,  Pradeep K. SINGH ,  Vinod JEYACHANDRAN ,  Nitin GUPTA

Inventor： Alain J. COHEN ,  Pradeep K. SINGH ,  Vinod JEYACHANDRAN ,  Nitin GUPTA

IPC: H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04L45/28 ,  H04L41/0631 ,  H04L41/08 ,  H04L41/0866 ,  H04L41/14 ,  H04L41/145 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/124

Abstract: A simulator simulates routing system protocols to build routing tables corresponding to a modeled network, and a comparator compares the routing tables in the actual network to these simulator-created routing tables. Because the modeled system represents a fault-free version of the actual system, and assuming that the modeled routing system protocols are representative of the algorithms used in the actual routers, these simulator-produced routing tables can represent steady-state routing tables that should be present in the routers of the actual network at steady state. By querying each router in the actual network for its routing table and comparing each routing table to the corresponding simulator-produced routing table, any differences from the steady state can be identified.

Abstract translation: 模拟器模拟路由系统协议以构建与建模网络相对应的路由表，并且比较器将实际网络中的路由表与这些模拟器创建的路由表进行比较。 因为建模的系统代表了实际系统的无故障版本，并且假设建模的路由系统协议代表了实际路由器中使用的算法，这些模拟器生成的路由表可以表示应该是稳态路由表 存在于稳定状态下实际网络的路由器。 通过查询实际网络中的每个路由器的路由表，并将每个路由表与相应的模拟器生成的路由表进行比较，可以识别与稳态的任何差异。

公开(公告)号：US08204058B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-19

申请号：US11494364

申请日：2006-07-26

Applicant: David Tze-Si Wu ,  Soren Lasen ,  Kartik Subbana ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Vivasvat Keswani

Inventor： David Tze-Si Wu ,  Soren Lasen ,  Kartik Subbana ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Vivasvat Keswani

IPC: H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L47/27 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L43/16 ,  H04L47/26 ,  H04L69/16 ,  H04L69/163

Abstract: Network traffic is monitored and an optimal framing heuristic is automatically determined and applied. Framing heuristics specify different rules for framing network traffic. While a framing heuristic is applied to the network traffic, alternative framing heuristics are speculatively evaluated for the network traffic. The results of these evaluations are used to rank the framing heuristics. The framing heuristic with the best rank is selected for framing subsequent network traffic. Each client/server traffic flow may have a separate framing heuristic. The framing heuristics may be deterministic based on byte count and/or time or based on traffic characteristics that indicate a plausible point for framing to occur. The choice of available framing heuristics may be determined partly by manual configuration, which specifies which framing heuristics are available, and partly by automatic processes, which determine the best framing heuristic to apply to the current network traffic from the set of available framing heuristics.

Abstract translation: 监控网络流量，并自动确定和应用最优的框架启发式。 成帧启发式规定了组网网络流量的不同规则。 虽然将框架启发式应用于网络流量，但是针对网络流量推测性地评估了替代成帧启发式算法。 这些评估的结果用于对框架启发式进行排序。 选择具有最佳排名的成帧启发式来构建后续网络流量。 每个客户端/服务器流量流可以具有单独的成帧启发式。 帧启发式可以是基于字节计数和/或时间的确定性的，或者基于指示发生框架的合理点的业务特性。 可选帧启发式可以部分地通过手动配置来确定，该手动配置指定哪些帧启发式是可用的，并且部分地由自动进程确定，自动进程决定了应用于可用成帧启发式组的当前网络业务的最佳成帧启发式。

公开(公告)号：US20120072710A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

申请号：US13052516

申请日：2011-03-21

Applicant: Nitin Gupta ,  Daniel H. Kim ,  Igor Malamant ,  Steve Haehnichen

Inventor： Nitin Gupta ,  Daniel H. Kim ,  Igor Malamant ,  Steve Haehnichen

IPC: G06F15/177

CPC classification number: G06F15/177 ,  G06F9/4405 ,  G06F9/445

Abstract: In a multi-processor system, an executable software image including an image header and a segmented data image is scatter loaded from a first processor to a second processor. The image header contains the target locations for the data image segments to be scatter loaded into memory of the second processor. Once the image header has been processed, the data segments may be directly loaded into the memory of the second processor without further CPU involvement from the second processor.

Abstract translation: 在多处理器系统中，包括图像头部和分段数据图像的可执行软件图像从第一处理器分散加载到第二处理器。 图像标题包含要分散加载到第二处理器的存储器中的数据图像片段的目标位置。 一旦处理了图像头，数据段可以被直接加载到第二处理器的存储器中，而不需要来自第二处理器的进一步的CPU参与。

公开(公告)号：US20110273215A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

申请号：US12841096

申请日：2010-07-21

Applicant: Nitin GUPTA

Inventor： Nitin GUPTA

IPC: H03K3/00

CPC classification number: H03L7/199 ,  H03L7/0807 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/091 ,  H04L7/0337

Abstract: In a method for recovery of a clock from a received digital data stream and an apparatus for recovering a clock from a received digital data stream, phase-shifted clock signals are generated from a receiver's clock. After selecting one of the phase-shifted clock signals, two other phase-shifted clock signals are determined. Depending on sample values taken at rising/falling edges of the three selected phase-shifted clock signals, counter values are increased and compared. The selection of phase-shifted clock signals and the steps of sampling the input digital data stream, comparing the values and increasing counter values, if required, are repeatedly performed until the comparison result of the counter values indicates that one of the latter determined phase-shifted clock signals strobes the received digital data stream in the centre of a bit period.

Abstract translation: 在从接收到的数字数据流中恢复时钟的方法和从接收的数字数据流中恢复时钟的装置中，从接收机的时钟产生相移的时钟信号。 在选择一个相移时钟信号之后，确定另外两个相移时钟信号。 根据在三个选定的相移时钟信号的上升沿/下降沿采集的采样值，增加和比较计数器值。 如果需要，相移时钟信号的选择和对输入数字数据流进行采样的步骤，比较值和增加计数器值，直到计数器值的比较结果指示后一个确定的相位时钟信号之一， 移位的时钟信号在接收到的位数周期的中心选通接收到的数字数据流。

公开(公告)号：US20110246696A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US12755065

申请日：2010-04-06

Applicant: Sangram Alapati ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Brad Lee Herold ,  Harish P. Omkar ,  Alexandru Adrian Patrascu

Inventor： Sangram Alapati ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Brad Lee Herold ,  Harish P. Omkar ,  Alexandru Adrian Patrascu

IPC: G06F13/24

CPC classification number: G06F13/24 ,  G06F9/4812

Abstract: A hypervisor receives an interrupt that includes a target address and, in turn, branches to an administrating interrupt vector. Next, the administrating interrupt vector determines whether to branch to a piggyback interrupt handler corresponding to a piggyback interrupt vector. Based upon the determination, the hypervisor either branches to the piggyback interrupt handler or to an administrating interrupt handler that corresponds to the administrating interrupt vector.

Abstract translation: 管理程序接收包含目标地址的中断，然后分支到管理的中断向量。 接下来，管理中断向量确定是否转移到与搭载中断向量对应的搭载中断处理程序。 基于该确定，管理程序可以分支到搭载中断处理程序或对应于管理中断向量的管理中断处理程序。

公开(公告)号：US20110244856A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US13159785

申请日：2011-06-14

Applicant: Jaya L. Jeyaseelan ,  Nitin Gupta

Inventor： Jaya L. Jeyaseelan ,  Nitin Gupta

IPC: H04W4/00

CPC classification number: H04W8/02 ,  H04W36/30

Abstract: A mobile station in a wireless network includes a roaming timer. The roaming timer is set based on various criteria, and when the roaming timer expires, an attempt to roam is performed.

Abstract translation: 无线网络中的移动台包括漫游定时器。 基于各种标准设置漫游定时器，并且当漫游定时器到期时，执行漫游尝试。

公开(公告)号：US20110194564A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12728460

申请日：2010-03-22

Applicant: Nitin Gupta ,  Sonal Shah ,  Aravindan Ramalingam ,  Norman William Finn

Inventor： Nitin Gupta ,  Sonal Shah ,  Aravindan Ramalingam ,  Norman William Finn

IPC: H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L41/06 ,  H04L12/465 ,  H04L12/467 ,  H04L43/0811

Abstract: Ethernet Alarm Indication Signal (ETH-AIS) information for multiple Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) is consolidated and distributed to the multiple VLANs in a single Ethernet frame. Note, as used herein, “Alarm Indication Signal (ETH-AIS)” refers to an IEEE 802.x or ITU-T Y.1731 Ethernet Alarm Indication Signal. A device receiving the Ethernet frame with the consolidated ETH-AIS information typically forwards the frame out each port that communicates traffic for one of the VLANs included in the consolidated ETH-AIS information.

Abstract translation: 多个虚拟局域网（VLAN）的以太网报警指示信号（ETH-AIS）信息被合并并分发到单个以太网帧中的多个VLAN。 注意，如本文所使用的，“报警指示信号（ETH-AIS）”是指IEEE 802.x或ITU-T Y.1731以太网报警指示信号。 接收具有综合ETH-AIS信息的以太网帧的设备通常将每个端口转发出帧，该端口传送合并的ETH-AIS信息中包含的一个VLAN的流量。

公开(公告)号：US20110085449A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

申请号：US12900348

申请日：2010-10-07

Applicant: Vinod JEYACHANDRAN ,  Pradeep Natarajan ,  James Mark Shaw ,  Raghavendra Uppalti ,  Pradeep Singh ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Jerrold Stiffler

Inventor： Vinod JEYACHANDRAN ,  Pradeep Natarajan ,  James Mark Shaw ,  Raghavendra Uppalti ,  Pradeep Singh ,  Nitin Gupta ,  Jerrold Stiffler

IPC: H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04L41/12 ,  H04L41/0213

Abstract: A network analysis system invokes an application specific, or source-destination specific, path discovery process. The application specific path discovery process determines the path(s) used by the application, collects performance data from the nodes along the path, and communicates this performance data to the network analysis system for subsequent performance analysis. The system may also maintain a database of prior network configurations to facilitate the identification of nodes that are off the path that may affect the current performance of the application. The system may also be specifically controlled so as to identify the path between any pair of specified nodes, and to optionally collect performance data associated with the path.

公开(公告)号：US07739251B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US11715603

申请日：2007-03-07

Applicant: Nitin Gupta ,  Sivasankaran Chandrasekar ,  Sam Idicula ,  Nipun Agarwal

Inventor： Nitin Gupta ,  Sivasankaran Chandrasekar ,  Sam Idicula ,  Nipun Agarwal

IPC: G06F17/00

CPC classification number: G06F17/30911 ,  G06F17/30569

Abstract: Techniques are provided for incrementally maintaining an XML index built to access XML data that is encoded in binary XML form. Rather than delete and reinsert index entries of all the nodes of a modified XML document, only the index entries of the affected nodes are modified. Consequently, the order key values stored in the index may become inconsistent with the current hierarchical locations of the nodes to which the order key values correspond. Techniques are described for resolving the inconsistencies, and for addressing additional problems that result when the XML index is path-subsetted.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于增量维护构建以访问以二进制XML形式编码的XML数据的XML索引的技术。 修改的XML文档的所有节点的删除和重新插入索引条目，而不是修改受影响的节点的索引条目。 因此，存储在索引中的订单键值可能与订单键值对应的节点的当前分层位置变得不一致。 描述了解决不一致的技术，以及解决当XML索引是路径子集化时产生的其他问题。