MECHANICAL-MODEL BASED EARTHQUAKE-INDUCED LANDSLIDE HAZARD ASSESSMENT METHOD IN EARTHQUAKE-PRONE MOUNTAINOUS AREA

    公开(公告)号:US20210026027A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:US16939082

    申请日:2020-07-27

    Abstract: A mechanical-model based earthquake-induced landslide hazard assessment method in earthquake-prone mountainous area includes: obtaining the cohesion and internal friction angle through a geological map of the study area and a geotechnical physical parameter; obtaining simulated ground motions by combining a pulse-like ground motion effect model and a pulse-like ground motion response model; calculating slope permanent displacement according to the simulated ground motions, the cohesion, the internal friction angle and other parameters; obtaining a statistical relationship between the permanent displacement and a landslide probability according to permanent displacement data derived from historical earthquake-induced landslides and historical strong earthquake records; and predicting earthquake-induced landslide probability according to the slope permanent displacement and the statistical relationship between the permanent displacement and the landslide probability, and quantitatively evaluating earthquake-induced landslide hazard through the earthquake-induced landslide probability.

    Numerically controlled rotary probe switching device based on environment-controllable atomic force microscope

    公开(公告)号:US10739377B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-11

    申请号:US16347582

    申请日:2019-01-11

    Abstract: A numerically controlled rotary probe switching device based on an environment-controllable atomic force microscope (AFM) includes a cavity upper cover and a probe switching structure. The cavity upper cover is provided with an irregular rectangular boss, an inner groove, a rectangular optical window structure and a sealing flange structure. The irregular rectangular boss is provided with the rectangular optical window structure; a front end of the boss is provided with the sealing flange structure; and a lower portion of the boss is provided with an inner groove for accommodating the probe switching structure and a transition groove for matching with a linear movement of a sample carrier and a rotary switching of probes. The probe switching structure is configured inside the inner groove, and the probe switching structure is provided with at least one probe assembly.

    FAST AND ROBUST MULTIMODAL REMOTE SENSING IMAGES MATCHING METHOD AND SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20200226413A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-16

    申请号:US16639046

    申请日:2018-08-24

    Inventor: Yuanxin YE

    Abstract: A multimodal remote sensing image matching method and system integrate different local feature descriptors for automatic matching of multimodal remote sensing images. First, a local feature descriptor, such as the Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG), the local self-similarity (LSS), or the Speeded-Up Robust Feature (SURF), is extracted for each pixel of an image to form a pixel-wise feature representation map. Then, the three-dimensional Fourier transform (namely 3D FFT) is used to establish a fast matching similarity metric in a frequency domain based on the feature representation map, followed by a template matching scheme to achieve control points (CP) between images. In addition, the novel pixel-wise feature representation technique named channel features of orientated gradients (CFOG), which outperforms the pixel-wise feature representation methods based on the traditional local descriptors (e.g., HOG, LSS and SURF) in both matching performance and computational efficiency.

    Frost-resistant Assembled Initial Support Structure of Tunnel and Construction Method Thereof

    公开(公告)号:US20200217200A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-09

    申请号:US16726831

    申请日:2019-12-25

    Abstract: The frost-resistant assembled initial support structure of the tunnel for supporting a surrounding rock includes a bearing layer, an elastic compressible structure and an inflatable airbag. A gap space is formed between the bearing layer and the surrounding rock, and the inflatable airbag and the elastic compressible structure are provided in the gap space; and the inflatable airbag after being inflated and the elastic compressible structure jointly fill up the gap space. A construction method includes providing the bearing layer in the tunnel, and forming the gap space between the bearing layer and the surrounding rock; providing the inflatable airbag and the elastic compressible structure in the gap space; and inflating the inflatable airbag and filling up the gap space with the inflatable airbag and the elastic compressible structure.

    BIODEGRADABLE MOLYBDENUM-BASED FLOW DIVERTER AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20250114222A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-10

    申请号:US18829403

    申请日:2024-09-10

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a biodegradable molybdenum-based flow diverter and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1. pretreatment of a molybdenum wire: cleaning and drying the molybdenum wire, and then weaving to obtain the molybdenum-based flow diverter; step 2. performing heat treatment on the molybdenum-based flow diverter in the step 1; and step 3. performing surface chemical polishing treatment on the molybdenum-based flow diverter subjected to the heat treatment in the step 2. The present invention solves the technical problem that the flow diverter in the prior art cannot be degraded in vivo and therefore easily causing various complications. It provides also improved mechanical property, MRI magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatibility as well as biocompatibility, and particularly has the function of promoting rapid endothelialization, compared with other degradable materials.

    Apparatus and method for simulating line running state of magnetic levitation (maglev)

    公开(公告)号:US12267027B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-01

    申请号:US17555895

    申请日:2021-12-20

    Abstract: This application relates to simulation equipment, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for simulating a line running state of magnetic levitation. The apparatus includes a levitation-guidance mechanism, a moving mechanism and a magnetic guideway fluctuation simulated mechanism. The levitation-guidance mechanism is configured to detect a force on a single Dewar of a maglev train to be simulated. The moving mechanism is configured to move the levitation-guidance mechanism. The magnetic guideway fluctuation simulated mechanism is arranged below the levitation-guidance mechanism, and is configured to apply a variable force to the levitation-guidance mechanism. The variable force is configured to simulate a constantly-variable electromagnetic force applied to the levitation-guidance mechanism by a real track.

    DIAGNOSTIC METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING POTENTIAL AND ELECTRIC FIELD OF PLASMA

    公开(公告)号:US20240355599A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-24

    申请号:US18759759

    申请日:2024-06-28

    CPC classification number: H01J37/32935 G21B1/05 H01J37/32926

    Abstract: A diagnostic method and system for measuring potential and electric field of plasma are provided. According to operation parameters of a magnetic confinement fusion device and relevant parameter data of a plurality of candidate particle elements, signal-noise ratios are calculated. to select a neutral beam particle element. Beam trajectories varying in incident velocity, incident angle and sampling area are obtained by iterative calculation, and a preset parameter which enables the beam trajectories to pass through an entrance slit of an analyzer is obtained. A neutral beam that meets the preset parameter is injected into the plasma. An energy of the primary beam generated by collision ionization in a sampling area is measured, and potential of the sampling area is obtained according to law of conservation of energy. Sampling areas are detected to obtain potential spatial distribution of the plasma and a radial electric field, and the diagnostic is finished.

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