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公开(公告)号:US20200154422A1
公开(公告)日:2020-05-14
申请号:US16742043
申请日:2020-01-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jong-Kae Fwu , Gang Xiong
Abstract: An eNodeB (eNB), user equipment (UE) and method of providing a flexible Radio Access Technology (FRAT) are generally described. The information (resource allocation, partition information and numerology) of at least one of a plurality of RATs used by the eNB is provided to a UE. Each RAT has a flexible subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, which are integer multiples of a base subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, and is associated with at least one of different temporal and frequency resources. The symbol and/or frame structure of each RAT are independent. A Transmission Time Interval (TTI) boundary between the RATs is common, and the RATs comprise a common reference TTI duration. The information of the RATs is provided either via a different RAT than the RAT used by the UE for communication or via a dedicated carrier in the RAT used by the UE for communication.
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公开(公告)号:US12166611B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-10
申请号:US18469719
申请日:2023-09-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Seunghee Han , Gang Xiong , Jong-Kae Fwu , Huaning Niu , Utsaw Kumar
Abstract: Devices and methods of using xSS are generally disclosed. A UE receives an xPSS with (Nrep) symbols each with a subcarrier spacing of K×a PSS subcarrier spacing and a duration of a PSS symbol/K. PSD subcarriers surround the xPSS and the ZC sequence is punctured to avoid transmission on a DC subcarrier. Guard subcarriers separate the xPSS and PSD when the ZC sequence is less than the occupied BW of the xPSS and at least one element in the ZC sequence is punctured for xPSS symbol generation otherwise. One or more xSSSs and xS-SCHs may follow the xPSS. The xSS may be omnidirectional, each having a same xPSS and different xSSS or xS-SCH or a different xPSS and same xSSS or xS-SCH or beamformed, each having different xPSSs and xSSSs or xS-SCHs or a same xPSS and different xSSS or xS-SCH.
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公开(公告)号:US20240007336A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-04
申请号:US18469719
申请日:2023-09-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Seunghee Han , Gang Xiong , Jong-Kae Fwu , Huaning Niu , Utsaw Kumar
CPC classification number: H04L27/26025 , H04L27/2613 , H04L27/2692 , H04J11/0076 , H04L5/0094 , H04L5/0048 , H04W72/23
Abstract: Devices and methods of using xSS are generally disclosed. A UE receives an xPSS with (Nrep) symbols each with a subcarrier spacing of K×a PSS subcarrier spacing and a duration of a PSS symbol/K. PSD subcarriers surround the xPSS and the ZC sequence is punctured to avoid transmission on a DC subcarrier. Guard subcarriers separate the xPSS and PSD when the ZC sequence is less than the occupied BW of the xPSS and at least one element in the ZC sequence is punctured for xPSS symbol generation otherwise. One or more xSSSs and xS-SCHs may follow the xPSS. The xSS may be omnidirectional, each having a same xPSS and different xSSS or xS-SCH or a different xPSS and same xSSS or xS-SCH or beamformed, each having different xPSSs and xSSSs or xS-SCHs or a same xPSS and different xSSS or xS-SCH.
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公开(公告)号:US11770874B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US17813059
申请日:2022-07-18
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor: Gang Xiong , Huaning Niu , Hong He , Jong-Kae Fwu
IPC: H04W88/10 , H04W76/27 , H04L1/1812 , H04L5/00 , H04L5/10 , H04L5/14 , H04L27/26 , H04W56/00 , H04W72/0446
CPC classification number: H04W88/10 , H04L1/1819 , H04L5/0051 , H04L5/0055 , H04L5/10 , H04L5/1469 , H04L27/2607 , H04W56/001 , H04W72/0446 , H04W76/27
Abstract: Technology for an eNodeB to communicate with a user equipment (UE) using a self-contained time division duplex (TDD) subframe within a wireless communication network is disclosed. The eNodeB can process, for transmission to the UE, a DL self-contained time division duplex (TDD) subframe comprising an extended physical downlink shared channel (xPDSCH), an extended physical downlink control channel (xPDCCH), a downlink (DL) spacing signal, and a guard period, wherein the xPDSCH, the xPDCCH, the DL spacing signal, and the guard time are located within the DL self-contained TDD subframe prior to an extended physical uplink control channel (xPUCCH). The eNodeB can process, an uplink (UL) self-contained TDD subframe, received from the UE, having a UL spacing signal located after an extended physical uplink shared channel (xPUSCH).
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公开(公告)号:USRE49490E1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-11
申请号:US16931216
申请日:2020-07-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Seunghee Han , Hong He , Jong-Kae Fwu
IPC: H04L1/18 , H04W36/22 , H04L5/14 , H04L1/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W48/12 , H04W4/70 , H04W52/38 , H04L1/16 , H04L5/00 , H04W28/08 , H04W24/10 , H04W72/04 , H04W52/02 , H04W72/00 , H04W92/02 , H04L1/1829 , H04L1/1607 , H04L1/1812 , H04L1/1867 , H04W72/0446 , H04W72/044 , H04W28/02 , H04W88/08
Abstract: Disclosed in some examples is a method for providing a HARQ response in an LTE network for a PUCCH format 1b. The method includes receiving one or more downlink assignments of a bundling window over a wireless downlink control channel; setting a reception status for each sub-frame of a downlink data channel in the bundling window based on whether the sub-frame on the downlink data channel was associated with a particular one of the received downlink assignments and based upon whether the sub-frame was successfully received; setting a reception status of sub-frames of the downlink data channel in the bundling window that did not have a corresponding downlink assignment to a predetermined value; and transmitting a response, the response based upon the reception statuses set by the response module.
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公开(公告)号:US11611957B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-21
申请号:US17724711
申请日:2022-04-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jong-Kae Fwu , Gang Xiong
IPC: H04W4/00 , H04W72/044 , H04W72/12 , H04L5/00 , H04L27/26 , H04W4/70 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/10 , H04L1/00 , H04W76/27 , H04W88/02
Abstract: An eNodeB (eNB), user equipment (UE) and method of providing a flexible Radio Access Technology (FRAT) are generally described. The information (resource allocation, partition information and numerology) of at least one of a plurality of RATs used by the eNB is provided to a UE. Each RAT has a flexible subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, which are integer multiples of a base subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, and is associated with at least one of different temporal and frequency resources. The symbol and/or frame structure of each RAT are independent. A Transmission Time Interval (TTI) boundary between the RATs is common, and the RATs comprise a common reference TTI duration. The information of the RATs is provided either via a different RAT than the RAT used by the UE for communication or via a dedicated carrier in the RAT used by the UE for communication.
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公开(公告)号:US11510187B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US17181797
申请日:2021-02-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Ralf Matthias Bendlin , Gang Xiong , Jong-Kae Fwu , Hong He , Yushu Zhang , Seunghee Han , Yuan Zhu
IPC: H04W72/04 , H04L5/00 , H04B1/7143 , H04L27/26 , H04L1/00
Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described for transmitting uplink control information (UCI) over an OFDMA-based uplink. In some embodiments, UCI symbols are mapped to resource elements (REs) in the time/frequency resource grid to maximize frequency diversity. In some embodiments, UCI is mapped in a manner that takes into account channel estimation performance by mapping UCI symbols to those REs that are closest (in terms of OFDM subcarriers/symbols) to REs that carry reference signals.
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公开(公告)号:US20220352943A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-03
申请号:US17859363
申请日:2022-07-07
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Huaning Niu , Hyejung Jung , Gang Xiong , Yushu Zhang , Hooman Shirani-Mehr , Yuan Zhu , Jong-Kae Fwu
Abstract: Disclosed herein are apparatuses, systems, and methods using or implementing dynamic beamforming in control channels, by transmitting downlink control channels to user equipment (UEs) in a number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of a downlink subframe. A first OFDM symbol of the number of OFDM symbols can be transmitted using first beamforming parameters in a first direction, and a second OFDM symbol of the number of OFDM symbols can be transmitted using second beamforming parameters different from the first beamforming parameters and in a second direction different from the first direction. The number of OFDM symbols used, as well as other parameters, can be dynamically adjusted in subsequent subframes. Other embodiments are described.
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公开(公告)号:US20220256520A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-11
申请号:US17724711
申请日:2022-04-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jong-Kae Fwu , Gang Xiong
Abstract: An eNodeB (eNB), user equipment (UE) and method of providing a flexible Radio Access Technology (FRAT) are generally described. The information (resource allocation, partition information and numerology) of at least one of a plurality of RATs used by the eNB is provided to a UE. Each RAT has a flexible subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, which are integer multiples of a base subcarrier spacing and symbol duration, and is associated with at least one of different temporal and frequency resources. The symbol and/or frame structure of each RAT are independent. A Transmission Time Interval (TTI) boundary between the RATs is common, and the RATs comprise a common reference TTI duration. The information of the RATs is provided either via a different RAT than the RAT used by the UE for communication or via a dedicated carrier in the RAT used by the UE for communication.
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公开(公告)号:US11343048B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
申请号:US16408461
申请日:2019-05-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Gang Xiong , Hyejung Jung , Ralf Bendlin , Jong-Kae Fwu , Alexei Davydov
Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, apparatus of an evolved NodeB (eNB) comprises circuitry to configure one or more parameters for a 5G master information block (xMIB). The xMIB contains at least one of the following parameters: downlink system bandwidth, system frame number (SFN), or configuration for other physical channels, or a combination thereof. The apparatus of the eNB comprises circuitry to transmit the xMIB via a 5G physical broadcast channel (xPBCH) on a predefined resource, the xPBCH comprising a xPBCH. The xPBCH may use a DM-RS based transmission mode, and a beamformed xPBCH may be used for mid band and high band.
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