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公开(公告)号：US20140112437A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US13095658
申请日：2011-04-27
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/54 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/548 , A61B6/56
摘要： The subject matter disclosed herein relates to patient imaging systems, and more specifically, to portable X-ray imaging systems. In a first embodiment, a patient imaging system is presented. The patient imaging system includes an X-ray source configured to emit X-rays and a wireless X-ray detector configured to detect the emitted X-rays and acquire patient image data. The patient imaging system also includes an acquisition control system configured to initialize and prepare the patient imaging system for X-ray emission and detection. The acquisition control system is also configured to receive the acquired patient image data from the X-ray detector, and to non-deterministically control the operation of the X-ray source and the wireless X-ray detector. The patient imaging system also includes one or more user interfaces configured to instruct the acquisition control system when a user is ready for the patient imaging system to initialize, to prepare for X-ray emission and detection, and to begin X-ray emission and detection.
摘要翻译： 本文公开的主题涉及患者成像系统，更具体地，涉及便携式X射线成像系统。 在第一实施例中，呈现患者成像系统。 患者成像系统包括被配置为发射X射线的X射线源和被配置为检测所发射的X射线并获取患者图像数据的无线X射线检测器。 患者成像系统还包括被配置为初始化并准备用于X射线发射和检测的患者成像系统的采集控制系统。 采集控制系统还被配置为从X射线检测器接收所获取的患者图像数据，并且不确定地控制X射线源和无线X射线检测器的操作。 患者成像系统还包括一个或多个用户界面，其被配置为当用户准备好进行患者成像系统初始化时指示采集控制系统，以准备X射线发射和检测，并开始X射线发射和检测 。
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公开(公告)号：US07349521B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11257837
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Abdulrahman Abdallah Al-Khalidy , Ajay Kapur , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Henri Souchay , Philip Alexander Shoemaker
发明人： Abdulrahman Abdallah Al-Khalidy , Ajay Kapur , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Henri Souchay , Philip Alexander Shoemaker
IPC分类号： A61B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/0414 , A61B6/502
摘要： Disclosed herein is a compression paddle comprising a paddle base 12; and a paddle wall 20 comprising a first side-wall 22; and a second side-wall 24; wherein the first side-wall 22 and/or the second side-wall 24 are disposed upon the paddle base 12 and inclined with respect to the paddle base 12 at an angle that is effective to permit an x-ray beam uninterrupted access to an object of interest located on an opposing side of the paddle base 12 from an x-ray source when an angle between a central axis of the x-ray beam and a vertical taken at an inner surface of the first side-wall 22 and/or the inner surface of the second side-wall 24 is about 15 degrees to about 75 degrees.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种包括桨叶基座12的压缩桨叶; 以及包括第一侧壁22的桨壁20; 和第二侧壁24; 其中第一侧壁22和/或第二侧壁24设置在桨叶12上并相对于桨叶12以相对于允许x射线束不间断地进入物体的角度倾斜 感兴趣的是在x射线束的中心轴线与从第一侧壁22的内表面拍摄的垂直线之间的角度和/或 第二侧壁24的内表面约为15度至约75度。
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43.发明授权Method and system for imaging a volume using a three-dimensional spiral scan trajectory 有权使用三维螺旋扫描轨迹对体积成像的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US07046759B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10813100
申请日：2004-03-30
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/4429 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/4021 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/466 , Y10S378/901
摘要： A technique is provided for improving the depth resolution of tomosynthesis images. The technique provides for the use of spiral scan trajectories. The X-ray source may moved along the spiral scan trajectory, acquiring projection data at various locations on the trajectory which are offset in the z-direction, i.e., in a direction perpendicular to the detector. Projection data acquired at different positions in the z-direction may be used to generate three-dimensional, tomosynthesis images having improved depth resolution.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种提高断层图像深度分辨率的技术。 该技术提供了螺旋扫描轨迹的使用。 X射线源可以沿着螺旋扫描轨迹移动，在轨迹上的各个位置获取在z方向偏移的方向即垂直于检测器的方向上的投影数据。 在z方向的不同位置处获取的投影数据可用于产生具有改善的深度分辨率的三维，断层合成图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5712926A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US325145
申请日：1994-10-20
CPC分类号： G01V5/005 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419
摘要： A technique to ascertain the presence or absence of an object in a three-dimensional volume, such as explosives in the side walls of luggage. The technique involves radiation scanning the three-dimensional volume to determine a property of each of a plurality of voxels representing the three-dimensional volume and to identify voxels having similar values of the property to identify a contiguous group of voxels having the similar values. Then, the contiguous group of voxels is identified as containing the object if a characteristic (such as mass and/or volume) of the contiguous group has a predetermined value.
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公开(公告)号：US08840304B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US12980392
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Victor Manuel Perez Zarate , Michael Anthony Rumsey , Andrea Marie Schmitz , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Scott Dana Tilton , Tobias George Harvey
发明人： Victor Manuel Perez Zarate , Michael Anthony Rumsey , Andrea Marie Schmitz , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Scott Dana Tilton , Tobias George Harvey
CPC分类号： A61B6/4458 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/447 , A61B2090/506
摘要： A flexible, lightweight, easily maneuverable positioner for an imaging system. The positioning system in one example has a cart section with a base frame coupled to one or more wheels. There is a mast extending from the cart section and a linkage assembly coupled to a second end of the mast, wherein the mast is configured to swing about a vertical plane. There is a positioning arm coupled to the linkage assembly, wherein the positioning arm is configured to swing about at least one of a horizontal plane and the vertical plane. An imaging bracket is used to couple to the positioning arm and configured to receive an imaging unit. In one example, the positioner is coupled together by fasteners, wherein the positioner can be assembled and dis-assembled via the fasteners without tools.
摘要翻译： 一种用于成像系统的灵活，轻便，易操作的定位器。 在一个示例中的定位系统具有与一个或多个车轮相连接的底架的车部分。 存在从推车部分延伸的桅杆和联接到桅杆的第二端的连杆组件，其中桅杆构造成围绕垂直平面摆动。 存在联接到连杆组件的定位臂，其中定位臂构造成围绕水平面和垂直平面中的至少一个摆动。 成像支架用于耦合到定位臂并且被配置成接收成像单元。 在一个示例中，定位器通过紧固件联接在一起，其中定位器可以通过没有工具的紧固件组装和拆卸。
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公开(公告)号：US07218766B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10121866
申请日：2002-04-15
IPC分类号： C06K9/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/03 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/466 , A61B6/5247 , A61B8/463 , G06T7/0012 , G06T2207/30068 , Y10S128/922
摘要： There is provided a method of analyzing a plurality of views of an object, the object including an edge portion partially extending from a surface of the object into an internal volume of the object, comprising the step of analyzing each acquired view. The step of analyzing each acquired view includes analysis of the edge portion. Preferably, the object comprises breast tissue.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种分析对象的多个视图的方法，所述对象包括从对象的表面部分地延伸到对象的内部体积的边缘部分，包括分析每个获取的视图的步骤。 分析每个获取的视图的步骤包括边缘部分的分析。 优选地，所述物体包括乳房组织。
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公开(公告)号：US06632020B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09975892
申请日：2001-10-12
申请人： John Patrick Kaufhold , John Eric Tkaczyk , Dinko E. Gonzalez Trotter , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Jerry A. Thomas
发明人： John Patrick Kaufhold , John Eric Tkaczyk , Dinko E. Gonzalez Trotter , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Jerry A. Thomas
IPC分类号： G01D1800
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/482
摘要： A method for calibration of an imaging system includes providing a calibration phantom system including a first phantom element material block having a first surface at a first height, wherein the first phantom element material block at least partially includes a first material having a first attenuation coefficient. Providing a calibration phantom system also includes providing a second phantom element material block having a second surface at a second height different than the first height, the second phantom element material block at least partially including a second material having a second attenuation coefficient different than the first attenuation coefficient, wherein the first phantom element material block and said second phantom element material block are co-positioned on a detector. The method also includes imaging the calibration phantom system to obtain phantom images, processing the phantom images, and extracting a plurality of calibration values from the processed phantom images.
摘要翻译： 一种用于校准成像系统的方法包括提供校准体模系统，该校准体模系统包括具有在第一高度处的第一表面的第一体模元件材料块，其中第一体模元件材料块至少部分地包括具有第一衰减系数的第一材料。 提供校准体模系统还包括提供具有不同于第一高度的第二高度处的第二表面的第二假想元件材料块，第二体模元件材料块至少部分地包括具有不同于第一高度的第二衰减系数的第二材料 衰减系数，其中第一幻像元件材料块和所述第二幻像元件材料块共同定位在检测器上。 该方法还包括对校准体模系统进行成像以获得幻影图像，处理幻影图像，以及从经处理的幻影图像中提取多个校准值。
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48.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5905806A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US854349
申请日：1997-05-12
CPC分类号： G01V5/005 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419
摘要： A technique to ascertain the presence or absence of an object in a three-dimensional volume, such as explosives in the side walls of luggage. The technique involves radiation scanning the three-dimensional volume to determine a property of each of a plurality of voxels representing the three-dimensional volume and to identify voxels having similar values of the property to identify a contiguous group of voxels having the similar values. Then, the contiguous group of voxels is identified as containing the object if a characteristic (such as mass and/or volume) of the contiguous group has a predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 确定三维体积中物体的存在或不存在的技术，例如行李侧壁中的爆炸物。 该技术涉及对三维体积进行辐射扫描以确定表示三维体积的多个体素中的每一个的特征，并且识别具有相似的性质值的体素以识别具有相似值的连续的体素组。 然后，如果连续组的特征（例如质量和/或体积）具有预定值，则将连续的体素组识别为包含对象。
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公开(公告)号：US20130170615A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13339222
申请日：2011-12-28
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , A61B6/42 , A61B6/4208 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/482 , G01J1/00 , G01N23/04 , G01T1/2018 , G01T1/24 , H01L31/00 , H04N5/361
摘要： A radiation detector is provided that provides fast sequential image acquisition. In one embodiment, the radiation detector a diode capacitor that is charged in response to a radiation exposure event. The charge stored in the diode capacitor is transferred to a separate storage capacitor, allowing a new charge to be generated and stored at the diode capacitor.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种提供快速顺序图像采集的辐射检测器。 在一个实施例中，辐射检测器是响应于辐射曝光事件而被充电的二极管电容器。 存储在二极管电容器中的电荷被转移到单独的存储电容器，允许在二极管电容器处产生新的电荷并存储。
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公开(公告)号：US20110306864A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12980392
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Victor Manuel Perez Zarate , Michael Anthony Rumsey , Andrea Marie Schmitz , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Scott Dana Tilton , Tobias George Harvey
发明人： Victor Manuel Perez Zarate , Michael Anthony Rumsey , Andrea Marie Schmitz , Jeffrey Wayne Eberhard , Scott Dana Tilton , Tobias George Harvey
CPC分类号： A61B6/4458 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/447 , A61B2090/506
摘要： A flexible, lightweight, easily maneuverable positioner for an imaging system. The positioning system in one example has a cart section with a base frame coupled to one or more wheels. There is a mast extending from the cart section and a linkage assembly coupled to a second end of the mast, wherein the mast is configured to swing about a vertical plane. There is a positioning arm coupled to the linkage assembly, wherein the positioning arm is configured to swing about at least one of a horizontal plane and the vertical plane. An imaging bracket is used to couple to the positioning arm and configured to receive an imaging unit. In one example, the positioner is coupled together by fasteners, wherein the positioner can be assembled and dis-assembled via the fasteners without tools
摘要翻译： 一种用于成像系统的灵活，轻便，易操作的定位器。 在一个示例中的定位系统具有与一个或多个车轮相连接的底架的车部分。 存在从推车部分延伸的桅杆和联接到桅杆的第二端的连杆组件，其中桅杆构造成围绕垂直平面摆动。 存在联接到连杆组件的定位臂，其中定位臂构造成围绕水平面和垂直平面中的至少一个摆动。 成像支架用于耦合到定位臂并且被配置成接收成像单元。 在一个示例中，定位器通过紧固件联接在一起，其中定位器可以通过没有工具的紧固件组装和拆卸
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