Safety mountaineering rope
    41.
    发明授权
    Safety mountaineering rope 失效
    安全登山绳

    公开(公告)号:US6050077A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US115225

    申请日:1998-07-14

    申请人: Kurt Muller

    发明人: Kurt Muller

    摘要: The safety mountaineering rope (1) has a core comprising a plurality of core ropes (2).In order to improve the tearing resistance of the rope (1), the rope core surrounds in the manner of a tube at least one cavity (3) extending over the entire length of the rope (1). In this case the cavity (3 )is filled by means of at least one resilient filling material or body, resilient at least as viewed in the radial direction of the rope (1), and which, when the rope (1) is pulled over an edge and with a high tensile force for example, results in a considerable momentary flattening of the cross-section of the rope when pulled over the edge and thus a considerably wider support of the rope (1) on such an edge. In addition, the rope core (2) is surrounded by a rope sheathing (4) provided with a protective layer (5) impervious to particles of dirt.

    摘要翻译: 安全登山绳(1)具有包括多根芯绳(2)的芯。 为了提高绳索(1)的抗撕裂性,绳芯以管道的方式包围在绳索(1)的整个长度上延伸的至少一个空腔(3)。 在这种情况下,空腔(3)通过至少一个弹性填充材料或主体填充,至少在绳索(1)的径向方向上至少具有弹性,并且当绳索(1)被拉过时 例如,边缘并且具有高拉伸力,导致当拉过边缘时绳索的横截面相当短暂地变平,并且因此在这种边缘上的绳索(1)的相当宽的支撑。 此外,绳芯(2)被设置有不渗透污物颗粒的保护层(5)的绳套(4)围绕。

    Optical smoke detector
    42.
    发明授权
    Optical smoke detector 失效
    光学烟雾探测器

    公开(公告)号:US5451931A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US120947

    申请日:1993-09-14

    IPC分类号: G08B17/107 G08B17/00

    CPC分类号: G08B17/107 G08B17/113

    摘要: Optical smoke detectors such as extinction smoke detectors and scattered-light smoke detectors include a radiation source, a radiation detector or receiver, and a measurement volume which is in communication with ambient atmosphere and which is traversed by a light path from the radiation source to the radiation receiver. For compactness and simplicity, such an optical smoke detector is provided with a planar-optical element in the optical path. Suitable as planar-optical elements are diffractive elements, e.g., holographic-optical elements (HOE), and micro-Fresnel elements (MFE), e.g., micro-Fresnel reflectors (MFR).

    摘要翻译: 诸如灭火烟雾探测器和散射烟雾探测器之类的光学烟雾探测器包括辐射源,辐射探测器或接收器以及与环境大气连通的测量体积,其通过从辐射源到 辐射接收器。 为了紧凑和简单,这种光学烟雾探测器在光路中设置有平面光学元件。 适合作为平面光学元件是衍射元件,例如全息光学元件(HOE)和微菲涅耳元件(MFE),例如微菲涅耳反射器(MFR)。

    Apparatus for infeeding cartridges of two different types of ammunition
to a gatling-type gun
    43.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for infeeding cartridges of two different types of ammunition to a gatling-type gun 失效
    将两种不同类型弹药的药筒投入到加特林式枪的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5271310A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US921043

    申请日:1992-07-28

    申请人: Kurt Muller

    发明人: Kurt Muller

    CPC分类号: F41A9/37 F41A9/04

    摘要: Apparatuses for the infeed of cartridges predominantly of two different types of ammunition from conveying devices to a Gatling-type gun or weapon system, can be constructed such that first and second transport devices, a third device and the Gatling-type gun can be simultaneously driven if there are provided storage devices for the intermediate storage of the empty cases during reverse clearing following a firing burst. These storage devices are operatively associated with conveying devices from which the Gatling-type gun has delivered ammunition thereto by the first and second transport devices. The conveying devices, which deliver cartridges from ammunition magazines, can be selectively driven. There is prevented transport of empty cases during reverse clearing by the Gatling-type gun and there is attained the result that the Gatling-type gun is free of empty cases prior to accomplishing a new firing burst. Additionally, it is possible to fire cartridges or ammunition rounds of one type of ammunition from two ammunition magazines without the need to exchange one of the ammunition magazines.

    摘要翻译: 可以构造用于主要从输送装置到加特林型枪或武器系统的两种不同类型的弹药进给的装置,使得可以同时驱动第一和第二输送装置,第三装置和加特林型枪 如果在发射突发之后的反向清除期间提供用于空箱的中间存储的存储装置。 这些存储装置与运输装置可操作地相关联,由Gatling型枪由第一和第二输送装置向其输送弹药。 可以选择性地驱动从弹药杂志输送药筒的输送装置。 在加特凌型枪反向清除期间,无法运送空箱,结果是在完成新的爆发爆发之前,盖特林型枪没有空箱。 此外,可以从两枚弹药盒中弹出一种弹药的弹药弹或弹药,无需交换其中一枚弹药。

    Pipe-end protector
    44.
    发明授权
    Pipe-end protector 失效
    管端保护器

    公开(公告)号:US5244015A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US865712

    申请日:1992-04-08

    IPC分类号: B65D59/06 F16L55/115

    CPC分类号: B65D59/06 F16L57/005

    摘要: A pipe-end protector depending on its being used as a cap or plug comprises a metal housing with a sleeve-like, elastomer inset or a metal plug with a sleeve-like, elastomer cover. To increase the strength of the protector, the metal housing or the metal plug--which always are tubular--are provided at their outer end with a flanged or folded, preferably rolled edge. To facilitate manufacture of the protector, the inset or the cover may consist of at least two part-cylindrical mating case-components.

    摘要翻译: 根据其用作帽或塞的管端保护器包括具有套筒状弹性体插入件的金属壳体或具有套筒状弹性体盖的金属塞子。 为了增加保护器的强度,金属外壳或总是管状的金属插塞在其外端处设置有带凸缘或折叠的优选卷边。 为了便于保护器的制造,插入件或盖子可以由至少两个部分圆柱形配合壳体部件组成。

    Adjusting device and adjustable textile fiber carding apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Adjusting device and adjustable textile fiber carding apparatus 失效
    调节装置和可调节纺织纤维卡装置

    公开(公告)号:US5065637A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US489530

    申请日:1990-03-07

    IPC分类号: D01G15/28 D01G15/46

    CPC分类号: D01G15/28 Y10T74/18888

    摘要: Textile fiber carding apparatus is provided with an adjusting system for carrying out linear adjusting movements which are at least esentially independent of friction, and free from jerks and oscillations. The system includes a carrier (20) for the object (12) (e.g., the doffer) to be adjusted and an actuating mechanism (40) in contact with the carrier. The carrier (20) is supported at at least two positions spaced apart from each other in the direction of adjustment on respective supporting devices (26, 26.1). At least one of the supporting devices is formed by a generally cylindrically shaped bellows (28) filled with a bubble free incompressible fluid and is secured at its one end face to the carrier (20) and at its other end face to a foundation (24). At least one flat spring (34, 34.1) is secured at its one end to the foundation (24) and its other end to the carrier (20). One or more addition supporting devices (26, 26.1) may be arranged to permit freedom of movement in the adjusting direction in a manner at least substantially free of friction.

    摘要翻译: 纺织纤维梳理装置设置有用于进行线性调节运动的调节系统,其至少本质上不依赖于摩擦,并且没有抖动和振动。 该系统包括用于待调节的物体(12)(例如道夫)的托架(20)和与托架接触的致动机构(40)。 载体(20)被支撑在相应的支撑装置(26,26.1)上在调节方向上彼此间隔开的至少两个位置处。 支撑装置中的至少一个由填充有无气泡不可压缩流体的大致圆柱形的波纹管(28)形成,并且在其一个端面处固定到载体(20),并且在其另一个端面处固定到基座(24 )。 至少一个扁平弹簧(34,34.1)在其一端固定到基座(24),并且其另一端固定到托架(20)上。 一个或多个附加支撑装置(26,26.1)可以被布置成允许以至少基本上没有摩擦的方式在调节方向上的移动自由。

    Drive for motor vehicles
    46.
    发明授权
    Drive for motor vehicles 失效
    驾驶汽车

    公开(公告)号:US5012887A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-07

    申请号:US385763

    申请日:1989-07-26

    IPC分类号: B60K17/04 B60K17/10

    摘要: A stepless drive for vehicles, such as agricultural tractors, which must have a wide range of very low speeds is provided by a hydraulic drive which is selectively engageable in place of the conventional gearbox drive. The hydraulic drive shaft is selectively engageable with the drive shaft of the motor vehicle via a gear shift mechanism in an auxiliary gearbox. An electronic interlock assures that the hydraulic drive is engaged with the drive shaft only when the conventional gearbox drive is disengaged from the drive line, and vice versa.

    摘要翻译: 通过可选择性地接合常规齿轮箱驱动器的液压驱动器来提供用于诸如农用拖拉机的车辆的无级驱动,其必须具有宽范围的非常低的速度。 液压驱动轴通过辅助齿轮箱中的变速机构可选地与机动车辆的驱动轴接合。 只有当传统的齿轮箱驱动器与驱动线分离时,电子互锁确保液压驱动器与驱动轴接合,反之亦然。

    Intrusion detector
    47.
    发明授权
    Intrusion detector 失效
    入侵检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4880980A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US230795

    申请日:1988-08-10

    IPC分类号: G08B13/193

    CPC分类号: G08B13/193 Y10S250/01

    摘要: An intrusion detector with a plurality of reflector segments that focus infrared energy from a corresponding plurality of detection zones onto a common sensor. Uniform coverage of a rectangular area with detection zones and detection sensitivity unaffected by distance is achieved by means of a reflector segment arrangement in which the reflector segments are mounted on supporting structures and in which the distance from the sensor and therefore the focal length of the reflector segments is substantially proportional to the detection distance. The reflector segments are staggered horizontally and vertically on the supporting structures such that the centrally positioned reflector segments are set lower and have a different shape than the laterally positioned segments, and whereby the number of reflector segments is reduced with decreasing detection distance such that the density of the detection zones is uniform throughout the retangular protected room.

    摘要翻译: 具有多个反射器段的入侵检测器,其将来自相应的多个检测区域的红外能量聚焦到公共传感器上。 具有不受距离影响的检测区域和检测灵敏度的矩形区域的均匀覆盖通过反射器区段布置实现,其中反射器区段安装在支撑结构上,并且其中距离传感器的距离以及因此反射器的焦距 段与检测距离成正比。 反射器部分在支撑结构上水平和垂直地交错,使得居中定位的反射器部分被设置为较低且具有与横向定位的部分不同的形状,并且由此反射器部分的数量随着检测距离的减小而减小,使得密度 的检测区域在整个矩形保护房间是均匀的。

    Apparatus for delivering ammunition from a container structure to a
firing weapon
    48.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for delivering ammunition from a container structure to a firing weapon 失效
    用于将弹药从容器结构传送到射击武器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4840109A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US147876

    申请日:1988-01-25

    IPC分类号: B65G1/133 F41A9/35

    CPC分类号: B65G1/133 F41A9/35

    摘要: In the case of a twin-barrelled firing weapon, the apparatus for delivering ammunition from a container structure to the firing weapon is located between the two weapon barrels of the firing weapon. In order to accommodate or store as much ammunition as possible in the space between the two weapon barrels, the cartridges are arranged not only side by side but also one behind the other. There is provided as the container structure a first front container from which cartridges are delivered to one weapon barrel and a second rear container from which cartridges are delivered to the other weapon barrel. The cartridges from one of the two containers are delivered to the related weapon barrel by a device for axially displacing the cartridges.

    摘要翻译: 在双筒射击武器的情况下,从集装箱结构向射击武器运送弹药的装置位于射击武器的两个武器桶之间。 为了容纳或存储尽可能多的弹药在两个武器桶之间的空间中,墨盒不仅并排布置,而且还一个布置在另一个之后。 提供作为容器结构的第一前容器,其中将药筒从所述第一前容器输送到一个武器枪管和第二后容器,所述药筒从所述第二后容器输送到所述另一武器枪管。 来自两个容器之一的药筒通过用于轴向移位药筒的装置输送到相关武器枪管。