Implantable pressure sensors and methods for making and using them
    41.
    再颁专利
    Implantable pressure sensors and methods for making and using them 有权
    可植入压力传感器及其制造和使用的方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE42378E1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US11491533

    申请日:2006-07-20

    IPC分类号: A61B5/04

    摘要: An implant includes a pressure sensor, a controller for acquiring pressure data from the sensor, and an acoustic transducer for converting energy between electrical energy and acoustic energy. A capacitor is coupled to the acoustic transducer for storing electrical energy converted by the transducer and/or for providing electrical energy to operate the implant. The acoustic transducer may operate alternatively or simultaneously as an energy exchanger or an acoustic transmitter. During use, the implant is implanted within a patient's body, and an external transducer transmits a first acoustic signal into the patient's body, to energize the capacitor. The implant then obtains pressure data, and transmits a second acoustic signal to the external transducer, the second acoustic signal including the pressure data.

    摘要翻译: 植入物包括压力传感器,用于从传感器获取压力数据的控制器和用于在电能和声能之间转换能量的声换能器。 电容器耦合到声换能器,用于存储由换能器转换的电能和/或用于提供电能以操作植入物。 声换能器可以作为能量交换器或声发射器交替地或同时地操作。 在使用期间,将植入物植入患者体内,并且外部换能器将第一声信号传送到患者体内,以激励电容器。 然后,植入物获得压力数据,并将第二声学信号发送到外部换能器,第二声学信号包括压力数据。

    PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCER
    43.
    发明申请
    PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCER 有权
    压电传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20100094105A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12578376

    申请日:2009-10-13

    IPC分类号: A61B5/145 G10K9/125

    摘要: A miniature piezoelectric transducer element is provided, comprising; (a) a cell element having a cavity; (b) a flexible piezoelectric layer attached to the cell member, the piezoelectric layer having an external surface and an internal surface, the piezoelectric layer featuring such dimensions so as to enable fluctuations thereof at its resonance frequency upon impinging of an external acoustic wave; and (c) a first electrode attached to the external surface and a second electrode attached to the internal surface of the piezoelectric layer. At least one of the electrodes may be specifically shaped so as to provide a maximal electrical output, wherein the electrical output may be current, voltage or power. A preferred shape of the electrodes includes two cores interconnected by a connecting member. The transducer element may function as a transmitter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种微型压电传感器元件,包括: (a)具有空腔的电池元件; (b)安装在电池部件上的柔性压电体层,该压电体层具有外表面和内表面,该压电体层具有这样的尺寸,使其能够在外界声波入射时以其谐振频率发生波动; 和(c)附着到外表面的第一电极和附着在压电层的内表面上的第二电极。 电极中的至少一个可以被特别地成形为提供最大的电输出,其中电输出可​​以是电流,电压或功率。 电极的优选形状包括通过连接构件互连的两个芯。 换能器元件可以用作发射器。

    Implantable medical device with integrated acoustic transducer
    44.
    发明授权
    Implantable medical device with integrated acoustic transducer 有权
    具有集成声换能器的可植入医疗器械

    公开(公告)号:US07522962B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US11293414

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    摘要: An implantable medical device comprises a hermetically sealed housing having at least one hermetic electrical feed through and an acoustic lead having a proximal end connected to the electrical feed through. One or more acoustic transducers are carried in a distal portion of the acoustic lead and configured for converting energy between electrical energy and acoustic energy, wherein electronics for driving the one or more transducers are carried in the housing.

    摘要翻译: 植入式医疗装置包括具有至少一个密封电子馈送通道的气密密封的壳体,以及具有连接到电气供给通路的近端的声学引线。 一个或多个声换能器被携带在声引线的远端部分中,并被配置用于在电能和声能之间转换能量,其中用于驱动一个或多个换能器的电子元件被承载在壳体中。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMMUNICATING WITH IMPLANTABLE DEVICES
    45.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMMUNICATING WITH IMPLANTABLE DEVICES 有权
    用于与可移植设备通信的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080103553A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11876620

    申请日:2007-10-22

    申请人: Avi Penner Eyal Doron

    发明人: Avi Penner Eyal Doron

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08

    摘要: Systems and methods for communicating with an implant within a patient's body using acoustic telemetry includes an external communications device attachable to the patient's skin. The device includes an acoustic transducer for transmitting acoustic signals into the patient's body and/or for receiving acoustic signals from the implant. The device includes a battery for providing electrical energy to operate the device, a processor for extracting data from acoustic signals received from the implant, and memory for storing the data. The device may include an interface for communicating with a recorder or computer, e.g., to transfer data from the implant and/or to receive instructions for controlling the implant. The device is secured to the patient's skin for controlling, monitoring, or otherwise communicating with the implant, while allowing the patient to remain mobile.

    摘要翻译: 使用声学遥测与患者体内的植入物进行通信的系统和方法包括可附接到患者皮肤的外部通信装置。 该装置包括用于将声信号传送到患者体内和/或用于从植入物接收声信号的声换能器。 该装置包括用于提供电能以操作装置的电池,用于从从植入物接收的声信号中提取数据的处理器,以及用于存储数据的存储器。 该装置可以包括用于与记录器或计算机通信的接口,例如从植入物传送数据和/或接收用于控制植入物的指令。 该装置被固定到患者的皮肤上,用于控制,监测或以其他方式与植入物通信,同时允许患者保持移动。

    Acoustic switch and apparatus and methods for using acoustic switches within a body
    46.
    发明授权
    Acoustic switch and apparatus and methods for using acoustic switches within a body 有权
    声学开关以及在体内使用声学开关的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06628989B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09690615

    申请日:2000-10-16

    申请人: Avi Penner Eyal Doron

    发明人: Avi Penner Eyal Doron

    IPC分类号: A61N1372

    摘要: An implant for insertion or implantation within a body includes an electrical circuit for performing one or more commands when the implant is activated, an energy storage device, and a switch coupled to the electrical circuit and the energy storage device. An acoustic transducer is coupled to the switch, the acoustic transducer being activatable upon acoustic excitation by an external acoustic energy source for closing the switch to allow current flow from the energy storage device to the electrical circuit. The one or more commands includes measuring a physiological parameter with a biosensor coupled to the electrical circuit, or controlling a therapeutic device coupled to the electrical circuit. The therapeutic device or biosensor may be activated for a predetermined time or until the switch is opened in response to another acoustic excitation of the acoustic transducer.

    摘要翻译: 用于在体内插入或植入的植入物包括用于在植入物被激活时执行一个或多个命令的电路,能量存储装置和耦合到电路和能量存储装置的开关。 声换能器耦合到开关,声换能器可在通过用于闭合开关的外部声能源进行声激励时激活,以允许电流从能量存储装置流向电路。 一个或多个命令包括使用耦合到电路的生物传感器测量生理参数,或者控制耦合到电路的治疗装置。 治疗装置或生物传感器可以被激活预定时间,或者直到响应于声换能器的另一声激发而打开开关。