SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LIGHT RECYCLING USING POLARIZATION AT AN INCOUPLER AND A REFLECTIVE STRUCTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20250093568A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-20

    申请号:US18728360

    申请日:2022-07-21

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes techniques for reflecting light incoupled into a waveguide in a direction away from the outcoupler back toward the outcoupler. The waveguide includes an incoupler to incouple light of a first polarization state, and a reflective structure to receive incoupled light of the first polarization state and reflect it with a second polarization state toward the outcoupler. The reflective structure is on an opposite side of the incoupler as the outcoupler. In some embodiments, a polarization beam splitter or other polarization-selective layer is included at an interface of the incoupler and a waveguide substrate of the waveguide to transmit light of the first polarization state and reflect light of the second polarization state.

    SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR INPUTTING LIGHT FROM A SCANNING LASER PROJECTOR INTO A WAVEGUIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20250020932A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-16

    申请号:US18884710

    申请日:2024-09-13

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A laser projection system utilizes a waveguide having a narrow incoupler for double-bounce mitigation and form factor reduction. An optical scanner includes an optical relay positioned in between two scan mirrors. The first scan mirror scans laser light into the optical relay in a first dimension, and the optical relay and converges the scanned laser light towards a second scan mirror. The second scan mirror scans laser light along a second dimension substantially perpendicular to a path over which the laser light is scanned across the second scan mirror, and the convergence introduced by the optical relay causes the laser light to be scanned as a line or arc path of an exit pupil plane that is coincident with the incoupler. The optical relay may include one or more lenses or may be a monolithic molded structure, which may be an Offner-style relay or a molded reflective relay.

    LENS TINTING FOR INTEGRATED LENS DISPLAY

    公开(公告)号:US20240411138A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18717960

    申请日:2022-11-21

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes tinting techniques in a lens stack assembly for a wearable head mounted display (WHMD). The lens stack assembly includes a waveguide disposed between two lenses, where the two lenses include tints to selectively reduce the amount of ambient light transmitted to the user while not reducing the amount of the display light in the WHMD. In addition, the tinting techniques described herein reduce or eliminate the generation of ghost images resulting from the reflection of outcoupled light from the waveguide away from the user back toward the user.

    MEMS DEVICE WITH ELLIPTICAL MIRROR
    45.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240295742A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-05

    申请号:US18647361

    申请日:2024-04-26

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: Optical systems may include MEMS mirrors having elliptical mirror plates. A laser scanning system may include a MEMS mirror that scans an incident light beam along a single scanning axis. The MEMS mirror may include an elliptical mirror plate having a semi-major axis that is aligned parallel or perpendicular to the rotational axis of the elliptical mirror plate. The incident light beam may have an elliptical cross-section, such that the incident light beam completely or substantially overlaps the reflecting surface of the elliptical mirror plate. After being reflected by the elliptical mirror plate, the light beam may be circularized via one or more shaping lenses disposed in the optical path of the reflected light beam, prior to projection of the light beam.

    MEMS device with elliptical mirror
    46.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11971556B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-30

    申请号:US17201804

    申请日:2021-03-15

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: Optical systems may include MEMS mirrors having elliptical mirror plates. A laser scanning system may include a MEMS mirror that scans an incident light beam along a single scanning axis. The MEMS mirror may include an elliptical mirror plate having a semi-major axis that is aligned parallel or perpendicular to the rotational axis of the elliptical mirror plate. The incident light beam may have an elliptical cross-section, such that the incident light beam completely or substantially overlaps the reflecting surface of the elliptical mirror plate. After being reflected by the elliptical mirror plate, the light beam may be circularized via one or more shaping lenses disposed in the optical path of the reflected light beam, prior to projection of the light beam.

    REFLECTIVE FACET WAVEGUIDE WITH DUAL REFLECTIVE FACET CONFIGURATION

    公开(公告)号:US20240126089A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18484835

    申请日:2023-10-11

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0172

    Abstract: A waveguide includes an outcoupler with a dual reflective facet configuration. The dual reflective facet configuration includes a first set of reflective facets to receive light from a first direction and reflect the light incident thereon to an outcoupling direction. The dual reflective facet configuration also includes a second set of reflective facets to receive light from a second direction and reflect the light incident thereon to the outcoupling direction.

    STEERABLE CAMERA ARRAY FOR HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20240012245A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US18035563

    申请日:2020-12-18

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A head wearable apparatus, such as a pair of smart glasses are configured to track a gaze direction of a person for various applications. To support the tracking, the head wearable apparatus is configured with a lens assembly including at least one lens module (e.g., a lens or a lenslet array) operably coupled to the head wearable apparatus and a camera assembly including a camera sensor operably coupled to the head wearable apparatus. The head wearable apparatus is also configured with a camera assembly operably coupled to an anterior surface of a flexure of the head wearable apparatus (e.g., proximate to the front of the smart glasses frames) to minimize a size (e.g., to be as small as possible) of an aperture housing the camera assembly. The flexure is configured to be adjacent to the lens assembly operably coupled to the head wearable apparatus.

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