摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided which includes a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region, transistors having metal gates formed in the first region, and at least one capacitor formed in the second region. The capacitor includes a top electrode having at least one stopping structure formed in the top electrode, the at least one stopping structure being of a different material from the top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a dielectric layer interposed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure includes an array of unit metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns is provided. Each of the unit MOS devices includes an active region laid out in a row direction and a gate electrode laid out in a column direction. The semiconductor structure further includes a first unit MOS device in the array and a second unit MOS device in the array, wherein active regions of the first and the second unit MOS devices have different conductivity types.
摘要:
A fuse structure for an IC device and methods of fabricating the structure are provided. The fuse structure comprises a metal-containing conductive strip formed over a portion of a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate, covering the conductive strip. A first interconnect and a second interconnect are formed in vias extending through the dielectric layer, each physically and electrically connecting to a part of the conductive layer. First and second wiring structures are formed over the dielectric layer in electrical contact with the first and second interconnects respectively. The contact area between one of the interconnects and the strip is chosen so that electromigration will occur when a pre-selected current is applied to the fuse structure.
摘要:
A device and a method for forming a metal silicide is presented. A device, which includes a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, is formed on a substrate. A metal is disposed on the substrate, followed by a first anneal, forming a metal silicide on at least one of the gate region, the source region, and the drain region. The unreacted metal is removed from the substrate. The metal silicide is implanted with atoms. The implant is followed by a super anneal of the substrate.
摘要:
A novel SRAM memory cell structure and method of making the same are provided. The SRAM memory cell structure comprises strained PMOS transistors formed in a semiconductor substrate. The PMOS transistors comprise epitaxial grown source/drain regions that result in significant PMOS transistor drive current increase. An insulation layer is formed atop an STI that is used to electrically isolate adjacent PMOS transistors. The insulation layer is substantially elevated from the semiconductor substrate surface. The elevated insulation layer facilitates the formation of desirable thick epitaxial source/drain regions, and prevents the bridging between adjacent epitaxial layers due to the epitaxial layer lateral extension during the process of growing epitaxial sour/drain regions. The processing steps of forming the elevated insulation layer are compatible with a conventional CMOS process flow.
摘要:
A strain-induced layer is formed atop a MOS device in order to increase carrier mobility in the channel region. The dimension of the strain-induced layer in preferred embodiments may lead to an optimized drive current increase and improved drive current uniformity in an NMOS and PMOS device. An advantage of the preferred embodiments is that improved device performance is obtained without adding complex processing steps. A further advantage of the preferred embodiments is that the added processing steps can be readily integrated into a known CMOS process flow. Moreover, the creation of the photo masks defining the tensile and compressive strain-induced layers does not require extra design work on an existed design database.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method provides a semiconductor substrate with at least a PMOS device and at least an NMOS device thereon. A first insulating layer is formed overlying the NMOS and PMOS devices. A second insulating layer is formed overlying the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer overlying the PMOS device is thinned to leave portion of the second insulating layer. A first thermal treatment is performed on the NMOS and PMOS devices. The second insulating layer overlying the NMOS device and the remaining portion of the second insulating layer overlying the PMOS device are removed and the first insulating layer overlying the NMOS and PMOS devices is thinned to leave a remaining portion thereof.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first trench and a second trench on a semiconductor substrate and forming a first metal layer in the first and second trenches. The first metal layer is then removed, at least partially, from within the first trench but not the second trench. A second metal layer and a third metal layer are formed in the first and second trenches. A thermal process is used to reflow the second metal layer and the third metal layer
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming first and second transistors in the substrate, the first transistor having a first gate structure that includes a first dummy gate, the second transistor having a second gate structure that includes a second dummy gate, removing the first and second dummy gates thereby forming a first trench and a second trench, respectively, forming a first metal layer to partially fill in the first and second trenches, removing the first metal layer within the first trench, forming a second metal layer to partially fill in the first and second trenches, forming a third metal layer to partially fill in the first and second trenches, reflowing the second metal layer and the third metal layer, and forming a fourth metal layer to fill in the remainder of the first and second trenches.
摘要:
A semiconductor device having a core device with a high-k gate dielectric and an I/O device with a silicon dioxide or other non-high-k gate dielectric, and a method of fabricating such a device. A core well and an I/O well are created in a semiconductor substrate and separated by an isolation structure. An I/O device is formed over the I/O well and has a silicon dioxide or a low-k gate dielectric. A resistor may be formed on an isolation structure adjacent to the core well. A core-well device such as a transistor is formed over the core well, and has a high-k gate dielectric. In some embodiments, a p-type I/O well and an n-type I/O well are created. In a preferred embodiment, the I/O device or devices are formed prior to forming the core device and protected with a sacrificial layer until the core device is fabricated.