Hair treatment applicator
    42.
    发明授权
    Hair treatment applicator 失效
    头发处理涂抹器

    公开(公告)号:US5291905A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-08

    申请号:US924387

    申请日:1992-08-03

    摘要: An applicator consisting of a dispenser in the form of a comb or brush and an active-substance preparation containing at least one hair-softening or hair-setting component in a concentration of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the active-substance preparation, and having a viscosity at room temperature of from 0.9 to 12 mPa.s enables hair to be specifically aftertreated with minimal effort and without adversely affecting the hair or scalp.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00262 Sec。 371 1990年9月21日第 102(e)1990年9月21日PCT PCT 1989年3月13日PCT。 公开号WO89 / 09002 日期为1989年10月5日。一种由梳子或刷子形式的分配器和含有至少一种浓度为0.01至20重量%的至少一种毛发软化或定型组分的活性物质制剂 基于活性物质制剂的总重量,并且在室温下具有0.9至12mPa.s的粘度使得头发能够以最小的努力进行特别的后处理,并且不会不利地影响头发或头皮。

    Hair dye preparation
    43.
    发明授权
    Hair dye preparation 失效
    头发染色准备

    公开(公告)号:US5114428A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-19

    申请号:US635173

    申请日:1991-01-14

    摘要: Liquid preparations for oxidation hair dyes, which contain soaps, water-soluble cationic polymers and hair dye intermediates in an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier, can be stabilized by amines corresponding to formula (C) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.8-22 alkyl group,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.8-22 alkyl group,R.sup.3 is hydrogen except when r=q=0 and then is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, andm, n, o, p, q and r are numbers of 0 to 6.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00771 Sec。 371日期1991年1月14日 102(e)日期1991年1月14日PCT提交1989年7月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 00386 1990年1月25日。用于氧化染发剂的液体制剂,其在水性或水性醇载体中含有皂,水溶性阳离子聚合物和染发剂中间体,可以通过对应于式(C)的胺稳定化。 (C)其中R1是C8-22烷基,R2是氢或C8-22烷基,R3是氢,除了当r = q = 0,然后是C 1-4烷基时,m,n,o, p,q和r是0到6的数字。

    Hydrogen peroxide preparations containing foam regulators
    46.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen peroxide preparations containing foam regulators 失效
    含泡沫调节剂的过氧化氢制剂

    公开(公告)号:US5651793A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-29

    申请号:US619679

    申请日:1996-03-28

    摘要: A water-containing hydrogen peroxide composition having a pH of 2 to 6 for the oxidative dyeing and bleaching of hair. The composition contains an anionic surfactant, hydrogen peroxide, a water-soluble or water-dispersible, thickening polymer or copolymer containing carboxyl or carboxylate groups, and optionally a C.sub.12 -C.sub.18 fatty alcohol ethoxylated with up to 50 moles of ethylene oxide or a hydrogenated castor oil ethoxylated with up to 50 moles of ethylene oxide, and 0.001% to 0.05% by weight of a foam regulator component consisting of polysiloxane containing fine-particle hydrophobicized silica, wherein the content of fine-particle hydrophobicized silica is from 0.5% to 20% by weight, based on the weight of the foam regulator component.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 03118 Sec。 371日期:1996年3月28日 102(e)1996年3月28日PCT 1994年9月19日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 08978 日期1995年4月6日一种含氧过氧化氢组合物,其用于氧化染色和脱毛的pH为2〜6。 该组合物含有阴离子表面活性剂,过氧化氢,含有羧基或羧酸盐基团的水溶性或水分散性增稠聚合物或共聚物,以及任选的具有至多50摩尔环氧乙烷乙氧基化的C12-C18脂肪醇或氢化蓖麻 用高达50摩尔环氧乙烷乙氧基化的油以及由含有细颗粒疏水化二氧化硅的聚硅氧烷组成的泡沫调节剂组分的0.001%至0.05%,其中细颗粒疏水化二氧化硅的含量为0.5%至20% ,基于泡沫调节剂组分的重量。

    Zwitterionic polymers and their use in hair treatment preparations
    49.
    发明授权
    Zwitterionic polymers and their use in hair treatment preparations 失效
    两性离子聚合物及其在头发处理制剂中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US4814101A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US169255

    申请日:1988-03-15

    摘要: New zwitterionic polymers are obtained as the copolymerization product of:from about 30 to about 70 mole % of monomers containing quaternary ammonium groups and corresponding to the following formula:R.sup.1 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.2 --CO--Z--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n)--N.sup.(+) (CH.sub.3).sub.3 ;about 10 to about 30 mole % of monomeric carboxylic acids corresponding to the following formula:R.sup.3 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.4 --COOH;about 10 to about 30 mole % of monomeric esters corresponding to the following formula:R.sup.5 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.6 --COOR.sup.7 ;and, optionally,0 to about 40 mole % of monomers containing tertiary amino groups and corresponding to the following formula:R.sup.8 --CH.dbd.CR.sup.9 --CO--Z--(C.sub.n H.sub.2n)--NR.sup.10 R.sup.11.The zwitterionic polymers are suitable for the production of hair-washing and hair-care preparations which have a long-lasting hair-softening effect.

    摘要翻译: 获得新的两性离子聚合物作为共聚产物:约30至约70摩尔%的含有季铵基团的单体并对应于下式:R1-CH = CR2-CO-Z-(CnH2n)-N(+) (CH 3)3; 约10至约30摩尔%的对应于下式的单体羧酸:R3-CH = CR4-COOH; 约10至约30摩尔%的对应于下式的单体酯:R5-CH = CR6-COOR7; 和任选的0至约40摩尔%的含有叔氨基并且对应于下式的单体:R8-CH = CR9-CO-Z-(CnH2n)-NR10R11。 两性离子聚合物适合于生产具有持久的头发软化效果的洗发和护发制剂。

    Preparations for washing and rinsing hair
    50.
    发明授权
    Preparations for washing and rinsing hair 失效
    清洗和漂洗头发的准备

    公开(公告)号:US4795632A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US874874

    申请日:1986-06-16

    摘要: Preparations for washing or rinsing hair contain polyaldehydocarboxylic acids having an average molecular weight of from 600 to 10,000, a carboxyl group content of from 5 to 9 and preferably from 7 to 9 and an aldehyde group content of from 1 to 5 and preferably from 1 to 3 per 10 monomer units, or water-soluble salts thereof. These additives reduce the smoothness of dry hair and improve body and stylability after washing. The polyaldehydocarboxylic acids are preferably used in conjunction with hair-conditioning linear alkyl and/or alkylether phosphate salts, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl and/or aminoalkyl phosphonate salts. Preferred embodiments are hair shampoos containing from about 1 to about 10% by weight of the polyaldehydocarboxylic acids and from about 5 to about 50% by weight of anionic surfactants of the alkyl sulfate and/or alkylether sulfate type and hair rinses containing from about 1 to about 10% by weight of hair-conditioning alkyl and/or alkylether phosphate salts and/or alkane phosphonate salts.

    摘要翻译: 用于洗涤或漂洗头发的制剂含有平均分子量为600至10,000,羧基含量为5至9,优选为7至9,醛基含量为1至5,优选1至5的聚醛羧酸 每10个单体单元3个,或其水溶性盐。 这些添加剂降低了干性头发的平滑度,并且改善了洗涤后的身体和造型。 聚醛羧酸优选与头发调理线性烷基和/或烷基醚磷酸盐,烷基,羟烷基和/或氨基烷基膦酸盐一起使用。 优选的实施方案是含有约1至约10重量%的聚醛羧酸的洗发剂和约5至约50重量%的烷基硫酸盐和/或烷基醚硫酸盐型的阴离子表面活性剂和含有约1至 约10重量%的调理烷基和/或烷基醚磷酸盐和/或烷烃膦酸盐。