公开(公告)号：US20110225953A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

申请号：US13039060

申请日：2011-03-02

申请人： Masashi Ono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Yoshihito Uchino

发明人： Masashi Ono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Yoshihito Uchino

IPC分类号： F01N3/10 ,  F01N13/08 ,  F01N11/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/2885 ,  F01N1/02 ,  F01N1/16 ,  F01N13/008 ,  F01N2240/36 ,  F01N2340/04 ,  F01N2470/18 ,  F01N2590/04

摘要： An exhaust chamber (34) for a motorcycle is disposed at a location upstream of a muffler (36) of an exhaust passage (38) leading from a combustion engine (E). The exhaust chamber (34) includes a chamber body (40) having expansion compartments (41, 42, 43) defined therein, a chamber outlet pipe (46) having an outlet passage defined therein for discharging the exhaust gases (G) from the chamber body (40), and an exhaust control valve (72) disposed in the chamber outlet pipe (46) for adjusting the sectional area of the outlet passage inside the chamber outlet pipe (46).

摘要翻译： 用于摩托车的排气室（34）设置在从内燃机（E）引出的排气通道（38）的消声器（36）上游的位置处。 排气室（34）包括具有限定在其中的膨胀室（41,42,43）的室主体（40），具有限定在其中的出口通道的室出口管（46），用于将废气（G）从室 主体（40）和设置在室出口管（46）中的排气控制阀（72），用于调节室出口管（46）内的出口通道的截面面积。

公开(公告)号：US20100244000A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：US12675474

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Ichiro Tanaka ,  Hideji Osuga

发明人： Ichiro Tanaka ,  Hideji Osuga

IPC分类号： H01L51/10 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/30

CPC分类号： H01L51/0074 ,  H01L51/0053 ,  H01L51/0068 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/0545 ,  H01L51/0562 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5296

摘要： The present invention aims to provide an organic thin film transistor that is superior in stability in the atmosphere and that has a high operation speed. The organic thin film transistor according to the present invention includes three kinds of terminals consisting of a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, an insulator layer that insulates the gate electrode from the source electrode and from the drain electrode, and an organic semiconductor layer; the terminals, the insulator layer, and the organic semiconductor layer being disposed on a substrate; the organic thin film transistor controlling a source-to-drain electric current by a voltage applied to the gate electrode, and the organic thin film transistor is characterized by further including a crystallinity control layer that is formed from a crystalline compound that controls crystallinity of the organic semiconductor layer, and is characterized in that the organic semiconductor layer is formed on the crystallinity control layer and contains a compound having heterocyclic groups or a compound having a quinone structure. The organic thin film light-emitting transistor according to the present invention is characterized in that either one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the organic thin film transistor is formed of a hole-injecting electrode, and the other electrode is formed of an electron-injecting electrode.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于提供一种在大气中稳定性优异并且具有高操作速度的有机薄膜晶体管。 根据本发明的有机薄膜晶体管包括由栅电极，源电极和漏电极组成的三种端子，使栅极与源电极和漏电极绝缘的绝缘体层，以及 有机半导体层; 端子，绝缘体层和有机半导体层设置在基板上; 所述有机薄膜晶体管通过施加到所述栅电极的电压来控制源极至漏极电流，并且所述有机薄膜晶体管的特征在于还包括由结晶化合物形成的结晶度控制层，所述结晶化合物控制所述晶体化合物的结晶度 有机半导体层，其特征在于有机半导体层形成在结晶性控制层上，并含有具有杂环基的化合物或具有醌结构的化合物。 根据本发明的有机薄膜发光晶体管的特征在于，有机薄膜晶体管的源电极和漏电极中的任一个由空穴注入电极形成，另一个电极由 电子注入电极。

公开(公告)号：US20090286160A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12085934

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Suguru Kozono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Shigeki Yamate ,  Naohiro Tsumura ,  Yoshihiro Katayama ,  Toshiyuki Nukuda

发明人： Suguru Kozono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Shigeki Yamate ,  Naohiro Tsumura ,  Yoshihiro Katayama ,  Toshiyuki Nukuda

IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/82

CPC分类号： H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  Y10T29/49108

摘要： Gas generation of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery having a negative active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium as negative electrode is suppressed.A non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising a non-aqueous electrolyte containing an electrolyte salt and a non-aqueous solvent, a positive electrode and a negative electrode is characterized in that the main active material of said negative electrode is an active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium and the auxiliary active material of said negative electrode is an active material that at least intercalates lithium ions at a potential lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium and that there exists lithium showing a spin-lattice relaxation time (T1) of not less than 1 second as determined by a solid-state Li—NMR measurement in the main active material of said negative electrode. A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode and a negative electrode (a main active material and an auxiliary active material of the negative electrode) is characterized in that the negative electrode potential is lowered to not higher than 0.8 V relative to the potential of lithium at least once in the initial cycle.

摘要翻译： 抑制了以相对于锂的电位为负极的不低于1.2V的电位插入/脱嵌锂离子的负极活性物质的非水电解质电池的气体生成。 包含含有电解质盐和非水溶剂，正极和负极的非水电解质的非水电解质电池的特征在于，所述负极的主要活性物质是插入/脱嵌的活性物质 相对于锂的电位不低于1.2V的锂离子和所述负极的辅助活性材料的锂离子是相对于锂的电位至少插入低于1.2V的电位的锂离子的活性材料，并且 存在显示出通过在所述负极的主要活性材料中的固态Li-NMR测定所确定的不小于1秒的自旋晶格弛豫时间（T1）的锂。 包含非水电解质，正极和负极（负极的主要活性物质和辅助活性物质）的非水电解质电池的制造方法的特征在于，将负极电位降低至 在初始循环中相对于锂的电位至少不超过0.8V。

公开(公告)号：US20090246604A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12085902

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Suguru Kozono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Shigeki Yamate ,  Naohiro Tsumura ,  Yoshihiro Katayama ,  Toshiyuki Nukuda

发明人： Suguru Kozono ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Shigeki Yamate ,  Naohiro Tsumura ,  Yoshihiro Katayama ,  Toshiyuki Nukuda

IPC分类号： H01M10/44

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M4/0438 ,  H01M4/0445 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/1391 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/058 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  H01M10/446 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/027

摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte battery suppresses gas generation in a non-aqueous electrolyte battery having a negative active material that intercalates and deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium for the negative electrode thereof. The non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprises a non-aqueous electrolyte containing an electrolytic salt and a non-aqueous solvent, a positive electrode and a negative electrode having a negative active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium and is characterized in that a film coat having a carbonate structure and a thickness of not less than 10 nm exists on the surface of said negative electrode and that the non-aqueous electrolyte battery is operated in a region of potential of the negative electrode higher than 0.8 V relative to the potential of lithium. A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte battery having a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode and a negative electrode having a negative active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium is characterized in that a film coat having a carbonate structure is brought into existence on the surface of said negative electrode by lowering the potential of the negative electrode to lower than 0.8 V relative to the potential of lithium at least once in an initial cycle.

摘要翻译： 非水电解质电池抑制具有负极活性物质的非水电解质电池中的气体产生，所述负极活性物质以相对于其负极的锂的电位不低于1.2V的电位插入和脱嵌锂离子。 非水电解质电池包括含有电解质盐和非水溶剂的非水电解质，正极和负极，其负极活性物质插入/脱嵌锂离子，电位不低于1.2V 涉及锂的电位，其特征在于，在所述负极的表面上存在具有碳酸盐结构且厚度不小于10nm的膜涂层，并且所述非水电解质电池在电位的 相对于锂的电位，负极高于0.8V。 制造具有非水电解质，正极和负极的非水电解质电池的制造方法，其具有相对于锂的电位以不低于1.2V的电位插入/脱嵌锂离子的负极活性物质， 其特征在于，通过在初始循环中将负极的电位相对于锂的电位降低至低于0.8V至少一次，使得在所述负极的表面上存在具有碳酸酯结构的膜包衣。

公开(公告)号：US07422981B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-09

申请号：US11606874

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Atsunori Terasaki ,  Junichi Seki ,  Ichiro Tanaka

发明人： Atsunori Terasaki ,  Junichi Seki ,  Ichiro Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/76835 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  H01L21/76807 ,  H01L21/76808 ,  H01L21/76817

摘要： A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided, in which the lengths of a wiring trench and a via hole in a depth direction are easily controlled. A component having a first insulating film is prepared on a substrate, and a layer is disposed on the above-described first insulating film. A mold having a pattern is imprinted on the above-described layer so as to form a second insulating film having a wiring trench and a first via, the pattern corresponding to the wiring trench and the first via. Thereafter, the above-described first insulating film is etched by using the above-described second insulating film as a mask so as to form a second via, which is connected to the first via, in the first insulating film.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制造半导体器件的方法，其中容易控制布线沟槽和通孔在深度方向上的长度。 在基板上制备具有第一绝缘膜的部件，在上述第一绝缘膜上设置有层。 具有图案的模具被印刷在上述层上，以形成具有布线沟槽和第一通孔的第二绝缘膜，该图案对应于布线沟槽和第一通孔。 此后，通过使用上述第二绝缘膜作为掩模来蚀刻上述第一绝缘膜，以便在第一绝缘膜中形成连接到第一通孔的第二通孔。

公开(公告)号：US20060177723A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11345837

申请日：2006-02-01

申请人： Shigeru Inai ,  Masao Utsunomiya ,  Hiromichi Yoshida ,  Satoru Terada ,  Ryo Jinba ,  Makoto Tsuji ,  Ichiro Tanaka

发明人： Shigeru Inai ,  Masao Utsunomiya ,  Hiromichi Yoshida ,  Satoru Terada ,  Ryo Jinba ,  Makoto Tsuji ,  Ichiro Tanaka

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/04156 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： A stacked body is formed by stacking a plurality of power generation cells in a stacking direction. End power generation cells are provided at opposite ends of the stacked body in the stacking direction. Each of the power generation cells includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second metal separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly therebetween. The end power generation cells include first outer separators and second outer separators. The first outer separators are more highly hydrophilic in comparison with the first and second metal separators of the power generation cells.

摘要翻译： 通过在层叠方向堆叠多个发电电池而形成层叠体。 在层叠体的堆叠方向的相对端部设置有端部发电电池。 每个发电单元包括膜电极组件和将膜电极组件夹在其间的第一和第二金属分离器。 末端发电单元包括第一外隔板和第二外隔板。 与发电单元的第一和第二金属分离器相比，第一外部隔板具有更高的亲水性。

公开(公告)号：US06967796B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US09393966

申请日：1999-09-10

申请人： Seiji Takeuchi ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Yasuyuki Tomita

发明人： Seiji Takeuchi ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Yasuyuki Tomita

IPC分类号： G02B5/00 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G02B1/113 ,  G02B5/18

CPC分类号： G02B27/4222 ,  G02B5/1814 ,  G02B5/1876 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： A diffractive optical element, which is used for an optical system of an exposure apparatus, includes a light-shielding member composed of a laminated layer of Cr oxide and Cr at a periphery of an effective area.

摘要翻译： 用于曝光装置的光学系统的衍射光学元件包括在有效区域的周围由Cr氧化物和Cr的层叠层构成的遮光构件。

公开(公告)号：US06787183B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10256630

申请日：2002-09-27

申请人： Kazuhiko Iwasaki ,  Noboru Okada ,  Ichiro Tanaka

发明人： Kazuhiko Iwasaki ,  Noboru Okada ,  Ichiro Tanaka

IPC分类号： B05D512

CPC分类号： B41F15/0818 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8821 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/8896 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/08 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M2300/0008 ,  H01M2300/0011 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： An electrode base material is held by electrostatic attraction when a voltage from a DC power source is applied to electrodes for electrostatic attraction. A paste is applied to the electrode base material, and then the paste is dried to form the water-repellent layer. Subsequently, another paste is applied to the water-repellent layer, and then the paste is dried. Accordingly, the substantially flat electrode catalyst layer including an extremely small number of depressions is formed. The electrode of the fuel cell produced as described above can be used as an anode or a cathode.

公开(公告)号：US06664032B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US09504592

申请日：2000-02-15

申请人： Ichiro Tanaka

发明人： Ichiro Tanaka

IPC分类号： G03C500

CPC分类号： G03F7/001 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G03F1/28 ,  G03F1/34 ,  G03F1/58

摘要： Disclosed is a method of producing a two-dimensional phase type optical element, wherein a first mask and a second mask made of different materials and both having a stripe-like shape are superposedly formed on a substrate, along different directions, respectively, and wherein positions of all levels to be defined are determined on the basis of at least one of the first and second masks.

公开(公告)号：US06398845B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US09580432

申请日：2000-05-30

申请人： Hiroshi Tabuchi ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Akihiko Takahashi ,  Hidemitsu Shimizu

发明人： Hiroshi Tabuchi ,  Ichiro Tanaka ,  Akihiko Takahashi ,  Hidemitsu Shimizu

IPC分类号： C22B2106

CPC分类号： C22B21/06 ,  C22B9/02 ,  Y02P10/234

摘要： A method for purifying aluminum to provided which comprises the steps of maintaining aluminum as a starting material in a molten condition in N+1 vessels; wherein N+1 vessels for molten aluminum and N cooling bodies are provided which are immersed in molten aluminum in the vessels and upon which highly purified aluminum is crystallized on the surfaces thereof. The N+1 vessels are arranged sequentially from 1-st to (N+1)-th and the N cooling bodies are sequentially arranged from 1-st to N-th, respectively, and the vessels and cooling bodies are moved relative to each other.

摘要翻译： 一种提纯铝的方法，其特征在于包括以N + 1容器中的熔融状态保持铝为原料的步骤; 其中提供了用于熔融铝和N个冷却体的N + 1个容器，其浸入容器中的熔融铝中，并且其表面上高度纯化的铝结晶。 N + 1个容器按顺序排列在第1至第（N + 1）个之间，并且N个冷却体分别依次排列在第1至第N个之间，容器和冷却体相对于每个 其他。