Single mode (SM) fiber optical reader system and method for interrogating resonant waveguide-grating sensor(s)
    41.
    发明授权
    Single mode (SM) fiber optical reader system and method for interrogating resonant waveguide-grating sensor(s) 有权
    单模(SM)光纤读卡器系统和询问谐振波导光栅传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07532779B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-12

    申请号:US12002458

    申请日:2007-12-17

    CPC classification number: G01N21/7743

    Abstract: An optical reader system is described herein which has a single mode (SM) optical fiber launch/receive system that uses one or more SM optical fibers to interrogate a biosensor and does not use multimode (MM) optical fibers to interrogate the biosensor. The use of the SM optical fiber launch/receive system effectively reduces angular sensitivity, reduces unwanted system reflections, improves overall angular tolerance, and improves resonant peak reflectivity and resonant peak width. Two specific embodiments of the SM optical fiber launch/receive system are described herein which include: (1) a dual fiber collimator launch/receive system; and (2) a single fiber launch/receive system that interrogates the biosensor at a normal incidence.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了一种光学读取器系统,其具有使用一个或多个SM光纤询问生物传感器并且不使用多模(MM)光纤来询问生物传感器的单模(SM)光纤发射/接收系统。 使用SM光纤发射/接收系统有效地降低了角度灵敏度,减少了不必要的系统反射,提高了整体角度公差,并且提高了谐振峰值反射率和谐振峰值宽度。 本文描述了SM光纤发射/接收系统的两个具体实施例,其包括:(1)双光纤准直器发射/接收系统; 和(2)以正常入射方式询问生物传感器的单纤维发射/接收系统。

    Wavelength control in semiconductor lasers
    43.
    发明授权
    Wavelength control in semiconductor lasers 有权
    半导体激光器中的波长控制

    公开(公告)号:US07483458B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11549856

    申请日:2006-10-16

    CPC classification number: H04N9/3129

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to semiconductor lasers and laser scanning systems and, more particularly, to schemes for controlling wavelength in semiconductor lasers. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of minimizing laser wavelength variations in a semiconductor laser is provided. According to the method, one or more of the laser drive currents is configured to comprise a drive portion and a wavelength recovery portion. The wavelength recovery portion of the drive current comprises a recovery amplitude IR that is distinct from the drive amplitude ID and a recovery duration tR that is less than the drive duration tD. The recovery amplitude IR and duration tR are sufficient to recover carrier density distribution distorted by gain compression effects prior to recovery. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及半导体激光器和激光扫描系统,更具体地,涉及用于控制半导体激光器中的波长的方案。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种使半导体激光器中的激光波长变化最小化的方法。 根据该方法,一个或多个激光驱动电流被配置为包括驱动部分和波长恢复部分。 驱动电流的波长恢复部分包括与驱动振幅ID不同的恢复幅度IR和小于驱动持续时间tD的恢复持续时间tR。 恢复幅度IR和持续时间tR足以恢复在恢复之前由增益压缩效应失真的载流子密度分布。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。

    Single mode (SM) fiber optical reader system and method for interrogating resonant waveguide-grating sensor(s)

    公开(公告)号:US07424178B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-09

    申请号:US12002438

    申请日:2007-12-17

    CPC classification number: G01N21/7743

    Abstract: An optical reader system is described herein which has a single mode (SM) optical fiber launch/receive system that uses one or more SM optical fibers to interrogate a biosensor and does not use multimode (MM) optical fibers to interrogate the biosensor. The use of the SM optical fiber launch/receive system effectively reduces angular sensitivity, reduces unwanted system reflections, improves overall angular tolerance, and improves resonant peak reflectivity and resonant peak width. Two specific embodiments of the SM optical fiber launch/receive system are described herein which include: (1) a dual fiber collimator launch/receive system; and (2) a single fiber launch/receive system that interrogates the biosensor at a normal incidence.

    Swept wavelength imaging optical interrogation system and method for using same
    45.
    发明申请
    Swept wavelength imaging optical interrogation system and method for using same 有权
    扫描波长成像光学询问系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080204760A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11711207

    申请日:2007-02-27

    CPC classification number: G01N21/7703 G01D5/34 G01N21/253

    Abstract: A swept wavelength imaging optical interrogation system and a method for using the same to interrogate one or more biosensors are described herein. The swept wavelength imaging optical interrogation system is built upon a swept wavelength optical interrogation technology where a 2-D label free image is extracted from a series of high speed spectral images of the biosensor(s) without the need of performing mechanical scanning.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了扫描波长成像光询问系统及其使用方法来询问一个或多个生物传感器。 扫描波长成像光学询问系统建立在扫描波长光学询问技术上,其中从生物传感器的一系列高速光谱图像中提取2-D无标签图像,而不需要进行机械扫描。

    Semiconductor laser and tunable fluid lenses
    46.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor laser and tunable fluid lenses 审中-公开
    半导体激光和可调流体透镜

    公开(公告)号:US20080063022A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11519669

    申请日:2006-09-12

    CPC classification number: G02B3/14 G02B6/4206 G02F1/37 H01S5/005

    Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor laser comprising a laser chip, a light wavelength conversion device, and a tunable lens according to the present invention is provided. The tunable lens comprises first and second fluid lens components positioned to direct light from the laser chip to the light wavelength conversion device. The first and second fluid lens components are oriented and configured such that the first and second longitudinal tuning axes defined by the lens components are skewed relative to each other and such that the respective curvatures of the lens surfaces of each lens component are variable. In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a tunable lens is provided comprising the first and second fluid lens components. Additional embodiments are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了包括根据本发明的激光芯片,光波长转换装置和可调透镜的半导体激光器。 可调透镜包括定位成将来自激光芯片的光引导到光波长转换装置的第一和第二流体透镜部件。 第一和第二流体透镜部件被定向和配置为使得由透镜部件限定的第一和第二纵向调谐轴线相对于彼此倾斜,并且使得每个透镜部件的透镜表面的相应曲率是可变的。 根据本发明的另一实施例,提供了包括第一和第二流体透镜部件的可调透镜。 公开了另外的实施例。

    Apparatus and method for determining sparkle
    50.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for determining sparkle 有权
    用于确定闪光的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09411180B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US13354827

    申请日:2012-01-20

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for determining and quantifying “sparkle”—the random noise that is generated when a pixelated image is viewed through a roughened surface of a transparent sample. The apparatus includes a pixelated source and an imaging system located in an optical path originating from the pixelated source, wherein a transparent sample may be placed in the optical path between the pixelated source and the optical system. The degree of sparkle is determined by obtaining an integrated image for the pixelated image; and calculating a standard deviation of the integrated pixel power. An objective level of sparkle can be defined by correlating the amount of sparkle provided by the apparatus with visual impressions.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定和量化“闪烁”的装置和方法 - 当通过透明样品的粗糙表面观察像素化图像时产生的随机噪声。 该装置包括位于源自像素化源的光路中的像素化源和成像系统,其中可以将透明样品放置在像素化源和光学系统之间的光路中。 通过获得用于像素化图像的积分图像来确定闪光度; 并计算积分像素功率的标准偏差。 可以通过将设备提供的闪光量与视觉印象相关联来定义闪光的客观水平。

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