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公开(公告)号:US5376470A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-27
申请号:US73009
申请日:1993-06-04
申请人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
CPC分类号: H01M8/04119 , C25B1/04 , C25B15/08 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0656 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/186 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/528 , Y10S204/04
摘要: A variable pressure passive regenerative fuel cell system is provided wherein both the fuel cell and electrolyzer are designed to operate under variable pressure conditions.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种可变压力的被动再生式燃料电池系统,其中燃料电池和电解器都被设计成在可变压力条件下运行。
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公开(公告)号:US5306577A
公开(公告)日:1994-04-26
申请号:US914273
申请日:1992-07-15
申请人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
CPC分类号: H01M8/04119 , C25B1/04 , C25B15/08 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0656 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/186 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/366 , Y02E60/528 , Y10S204/04
摘要: A variable pressure passive regenerative fuel cell system is provided wherein both the fuel cell and electrolyzer are designed to operate under variable pressure conditions.
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公开(公告)号:US09080115B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-14
申请号:US14116845
申请日:2011-05-31
CPC分类号: C10J3/72 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/15 , F16L41/02 , F23K3/02
摘要: A flow splitter is operable to divide flow of a fuel mixture. The flow splitter includes a first tube having an outlet end and a plurality of second tubes that are coupled at the outlet end to divide flow from the first tube. Each of the plurality of second tubes has a respective inside diameter that satisfies Equation (I) and Equation (II) disclosed herein.
摘要翻译: 分流器可操作以分配燃料混合物的流动。 分流器包括具有出口端的第一管和在出口端连接的多个第二管,以分隔来自第一管的流动。 多个第二管中的每一个具有满足本文公开的等式(I)和等式(II)的相应内径。
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公开(公告)号:US20140060002A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-06
申请号:US13604201
申请日:2012-09-05
IPC分类号: F02C3/04
摘要: Disclosed is a power generation system and method. The system includes a combustor, and a turbine driven by products of the combustor. The turbine includes at least one disk supporting a plurality of airfoils, and the airfoils each have an internal passage formed therein. The system further includes a passage for routing a coolant within the system. A portion of the passage is provided by the internal passages of the airfoils, and another portion of the passage is provided between the airfoils and the combustor. The system also includes a generator driven by the turbine to generate electric power.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种发电系统和方法。 该系统包括燃烧器和由燃烧器的产物驱动的涡轮机。 涡轮机包括支撑多个翼型件的至少一个盘,并且翼片各自具有形成在其中的内部通道。 系统还包括用于在系统内布置冷却剂的通道。 通道的一部分由翼型件的内部通道提供,并且通道的另一部分设置在翼型件和燃烧器之间。 该系统还包括由涡轮机驱动以产生电力的发电机。
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公开(公告)号:US20130001047A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-03
申请号:US13171904
申请日:2011-06-29
申请人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
IPC分类号: B65G47/18
CPC分类号: C10J3/30 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/156
摘要: A pump system includes a pump that includes a first belt and a second belt that are spaced apart from each other to provide generally straight sides of a passage there between. There is an inlet at one end of the passage and an outlet at an opposite end of the passage, with a passage length that extends between the inlet and the outlet. The passage defines a gap distance in a width direction between the straight sides at the passage inlet. A hopper includes an interior space that terminates at a mouth at the passage inlet. At least one screw is located within the interior space of the hopper and includes a screw diameter in the width direction that is less than or equal to the gap distance.
摘要翻译: 泵系统包括泵,其包括彼此间隔开的第一带和第二带,以在其之间的通道的大致直线侧面提供。 在通道的一端处有入口,在通道的相对端处具有出口,通道长度在入口和出口之间延伸。 通道限定通道入口处的直边之间的宽度方向上的间隙距离。 料斗包括在通道入口处终止于嘴部的内部空间。 至少一个螺钉位于料斗的内部空间内,并且包括宽度方向上的螺杆直径小于或等于间隙距离。
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公开(公告)号:US20110036011A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-17
申请号:US12538949
申请日:2009-08-11
CPC分类号: C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , F23D1/005 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T137/6416
摘要: A method of producing a synthetic gas (syngas) includes injecting a plurality of reactant streams into a gasification reactor via at least one injection device having a plurality of injection annuli, an inner portion that extends annularly about a centerline extending through the at least one injection device, and an outer portion extending substantially annularly about the inner portion. At least a portion of the outer portion is oriented obliquely with respect to the at least one injection device centerline. The method also includes mixing at least a portion of each of the streams together such that a plurality of recirculation zones is defined by the streams. The method further includes producing a syngas within the recirculation zones via mixing at least a portion of each of the streams. The injection device includes an inner portion that extends annularly about a centerline extending through the injection device. The device also includes an outer portion extending substantially annularly about the inner portion that includes at least one of at least one carbonaceous reactant injection port oriented obliquely with respect to the injection device centerline and at least one outer face oriented obliquely with respect to the injection device centerline.
摘要翻译: 一种生产合成气体(合成气)的方法包括通过至少一个具有多个注射环的注射装置将多个反应物流注入气化反应器,内部部分围绕延伸穿过至少一个注射器的中心线环形延伸 装置,以及围绕内部大致环形延伸的外部部分。 外部部分的至少一部分相对于至少一个注射装置中心线倾斜定向。 该方法还包括将每个流的至少一部分混合在一起,使得由流限定多个再循环区。 该方法还包括通过混合每个流的至少一部分在再循环区内产生合成气。 注射装置包括围绕延伸穿过注射装置的中心线环形延伸的内部部分。 该装置还包括围绕内部基本上环形地延伸的外部部分,该外部部分包括相对于注射装置中心线倾斜定向的至少一个碳质反应物注入口中的至少一个和相对于注射装置倾斜定向的至少一个外表面 中心线。
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公开(公告)号:US07740672B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-22
申请号:US12140430
申请日:2008-06-17
申请人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人: Kenneth M. Sprouse
IPC分类号: C10J3/68
CPC分类号: C10J3/721 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1838 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/026 , C10K1/101
摘要: A method and apparatus for efficiently forming a gaseous material from a solid starting material. The produced gaseous material includes a CGE HHV having a high percentage of an original HHV of the starting material. The gaseous product may be used to form a plurality of materials for various purposes.
摘要翻译: 一种用于从固体起始材料有效地形成气态材料的方法和装置。 产生的气态材料包括具有起始材料的原始HHV的高百分比的CGE HHV。 气态产物可以用于形成用于各种目的的多种材料。
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公开(公告)号:US20050281722A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-22
申请号:US10869643
申请日:2004-06-16
申请人: Kenneth M. Sprouse , Albert Stewart
发明人: Kenneth M. Sprouse , Albert Stewart
CPC分类号: C01B3/38 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0425 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C04B2/10 , Y02P30/30
摘要: An injection device transfers calcium carbonate particles for regeneration into calcium oxide. The device includes an injector body having an inlet end which receives a heated air volume, and a discharge end. At least one transfer tube disposed through a portion of the injector body discharges the calcium carbonate particles at the discharge end. At least one flow nozzle receives the heated air volume and discharges the heated air volume at the discharge end. Each flow nozzle is angularly oriented to directly impinge the plurality of calcium carbonate particles discharged from the transfer tube with the heated air volume. A flow splitter can also be connected to the device to split the calcium carbonate particles into multiple flow streams.
摘要翻译: 注射装置将碳酸钙颗粒转移成氧化钙。 该装置包括具有容纳加热的空气容积的入口端和排放端的喷射器主体。 通过喷射器主体的一部分设置的至少一个输送管在排出端排出碳酸钙颗粒。 至少一个流动喷嘴接收加热的空气体积并在排出端排出加热的空气体积。 每个流动喷嘴角度定向以直接冲击从传送管排出的多个碳酸钙颗粒与加热的空气体积。 分流器也可以连接到装置上以将碳酸钙颗粒分成多个流动流。
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公开(公告)号:US08887503B2
公开(公告)日:2014-11-18
申请号:US13323874
申请日:2011-12-13
申请人: Chandrashekhar Sonwane , Kenneth M. Sprouse , Ganesan Subbaraman , George M. O'Connor , Gregory A. Johnson
发明人: Chandrashekhar Sonwane , Kenneth M. Sprouse , Ganesan Subbaraman , George M. O'Connor , Gregory A. Johnson
CPC分类号: F01K25/103 , F22B35/086
摘要: A power plant includes a closed loop, supercritical carbon dioxide system (CLS-CO2 system). The CLS-CO2 system includes a turbine-generator and a high temperature recuperator (HTR) that is arranged to receive expanded carbon dioxide from the turbine-generator. The HTR includes a plurality of heat exchangers that define respective heat exchange areas. At least two of the heat exchangers have different heat exchange areas.
摘要翻译: 一个发电厂包括一个闭环,超临界二氧化碳系统(CLS-CO2系统)。 CLS-CO2系统包括涡轮发电机和高温换热器(HTR),其被布置成从涡轮发电机接收膨胀的二氧化碳。 HTR包括限定各自的热交换区域的多个热交换器。 至少两个热交换器具有不同的热交换区域。
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公开(公告)号:US08685120B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-01
申请号:US12538949
申请日:2009-08-11
CPC分类号: C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , F23D1/005 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T137/6416
摘要: A method of producing a synthetic gas (syngas) includes injecting a plurality of reactant streams into a gasification reactor via at least one injection device having a plurality of injection annuli, an inner portion that extends annularly about a centerline extending through the at least one injection device, and an outer portion extending substantially annularly about the inner portion. At least a portion of the outer portion is oriented obliquely with respect to the at least one injection device centerline. The method also includes mixing at least a portion of each of the streams together such that a plurality of recirculation zones is defined by the streams. The method further includes producing a syngas within the recirculation zones via mixing at least a portion of each of the streams. The injection device includes an inner portion that extends annularly about a centerline extending through the injection device. The device also includes an outer portion extending substantially annularly about the inner portion that includes at least one of at least one carbonaceous reactant injection port oriented obliquely with respect to the injection device centerline and at least one outer face oriented obliquely with respect to the injection device centerline.
摘要翻译: 一种生产合成气体(合成气)的方法包括通过至少一个具有多个注射环的注射装置将多个反应物流注入气化反应器,内部部分围绕延伸穿过至少一个注射器的中心线环形延伸 装置,以及围绕内部大致环形延伸的外部部分。 外部部分的至少一部分相对于至少一个注射装置中心线倾斜定向。 该方法还包括将每个流的至少一部分混合在一起,使得由流限定多个再循环区。 该方法还包括通过混合每个流的至少一部分在再循环区内产生合成气。 注射装置包括围绕延伸穿过注射装置的中心线环形延伸的内部部分。 该装置还包括围绕内部基本上环形地延伸的外部部分,该外部部分包括相对于注射装置中心线倾斜定向的至少一个碳质反应物注入口中的至少一个和相对于注射装置倾斜定向的至少一个外表面 中心线。
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