摘要:
A transmitter or transceiver can satisfactorily transmit or transmit and receive signals based on an oscillation signal from a single oscillator. The transmitter or transceiver includes oscillators (51, 52) for oscillating an oscillation signal having a first frequency, a first frequency divider (54) for frequency-dividing an oscillation signal of an oscillator, a clock generating circuit (60) for generating a clock of a second frequency based on a signal frequency-divided by the first frequency divider (54), a second frequency divider (57) for frequency-dividing an oscillation signal of an oscillator, a carrier generating circuit (70) for generating a carrier of a third frequency based on a signal frequency-divided by the second frequency divider (57), a frequency synthesizer (80) for generating a local signal of a fourth frequency based on an oscillation signal of an oscillator, a modulating circuit (20) for modulating predetermined transmission data based on a carrier generated from a carrier generating circuit and a frequency converter (16) for converting a modulated signal output from the modulating circuit (20) into a signal of a desired transmission frequency by a local signal output from the frequency synthesizer (80).
摘要:
A signal transmitting and receiving apparatus includes a transmitting circuit block which has a carrier signal supplying portion for supplying first and second carrier signals having the same frequency and a relative phase angle difference of substantially ninety degrees to be used for producing a transmissible digital phase-modulated signal. A receiving circuit block in which received digital data are obtained is based on a received digital phase-modulated signal, wherein the carrier signal supplying portion comprises a carrier signal generator for generating an additional carrier signal having a frequency twice as high as the frequency of each of the first and second carrier signals. A first flip-flop circuit produces the first carrier signal based on the additional carrier signal. A second flip-flop circuit produces the second carrier signal based on the additional carrier signal having been phase-inverted. A control unit causes the first and second flip-flop circuits to be operative when the signal transmitting operation is performed in the transmitting circuit block and to be inoperative when the signal receiving operation is performed in the receiving circuit block.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mobile audio player, comprising memory means adapted to store music data and non-music data, input means adapted to receive a user input with user preferences, radio program generating means adapted to generate, without a connection to an external entity, an individualized radio program from stored music data and non-music data depending on user preferences input via the input means, and audio output means adapted to output audio signals representing a generated radio program.
摘要:
There are provided a method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium which is excellent in terms of both the recording and reproduction characteristics and the thermal fluctuation characteristics without reducing the density and hardness of the perpendicular magnetic layer; a magnetic recording medium; and a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus with which an excellent recording density is achieved, wherein, in the method for manufacturing the magnetic recording medium, at least a portion of the perpendicular magnetic layer 4 is formed as a magnetic layer having a granular structure that contains Co as a major component and also contains an oxide of at least one nonmagnetic metal selected from the group consisting of Cr, Si, Ta, Al, Ti, W and Mg; a target for forming the perpendicular magnetic layer 4 by the sputtering process is prepared so as to include an oxide of Co and a compound of Co and at least one nonmagnetic metal selected from the group consisting of Cr, Si, Ta, Al, Ti, W and Mg, and to make the proportion of oxygen contained in the target higher than the proportion of oxygen contained in the perpendicular magnetic layer 4; and a sputtering gas pressure at the time of forming the perpendicular magnetic layer is set to 1 Pa or less.
摘要:
A program product and a method with which a server computer enables an object in content data to be edited collaboratively. The server computer is connectable through a network to a first client computer associated with a first user and a second client computer associated with a second user. In addition, the present invention provides a method that enables an object in content data to be edited collaboratively by a first client computer associated with a first user and a second client computer associated with a second user. The present invention provides a system and a program product as well.
摘要:
An information recording apparatus has a plurality of fine particles forming an array on a plane in close proximity of each other, each of the plural particles including a ferromagnetic metal, a light-emitting device for exciting a near-field light, and a photo-electric conversion element for detecting a near-field light traveled along the fine particles. Summary information may be recorded for plural information recording parts.
摘要:
The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium which is capable of improving the perpendicular orientation of a perpendicular magnetic recording layer while maintaining a writing performance during recording and obtaining both an improvement in the perpendicular orientation and fine magnetic crystal particles with a uniform diameter, and which enables information to be recorded or reproduced at high density, a method of manufacturing the same, and a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus. A magnetic recording medium 10 according to the present invention includes at least a soft magnetic underlayer 2, an orientation control layer 3, a magnetic recording layer 4, and a protective layer 5 formed on a non-magnetic substrate 1. The orientation control layer 3 has a seed layer 6 and an intermediate layer 7. The seed layer 6 is made of a Cu—Ti alloy that has a face-centered cubic structure and includes Cu as a main component. The Cu—Ti alloy has a (111) crystal plane oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface of the non-magnetic substrate 1 and has a pseudo-hexagonal structure.
摘要:
A process for producing a polymer electrolyte emulsion having the following steps (1) and (2) is provided. Step (1): a step of dissolving a polymer electrolyte in a solvent comprising a good solvent for the polymer electrolyte to prepare a polymer electrolyte solution having a polymer electrolyte concentration of 0.1 to 10% by weight. Step (2): a step of mixing the polymer electrolyte solution 10 obtained in the step (1), and a poor solvent for the polymer electrolyte at a ratio of 4 to 99 parts by weight of the poor solvent based on 1 part by weight of the polymer electrolyte solution. In addition, a process for producing a polymer 15 electrolyte emulsion comprising separating a polymer electrolyte dispersion in which a polymer electrolyte particle is dispersed in a dispersing medium, with a membrane is provided.
摘要:
A membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) comprising an anode catalyst layer and cathode catalyst layer placed opposite each other, and a polymer electrolyte membrane formed between the anode catalyst layer and cathode catalyst layer, as well as a fuel cell comprising the same. Either or both the anode catalyst layer and cathode catalyst layer comprise: a catalyst-supported material, having at least one catalyst substance selected from among platinum and platinum-containing alloys and a support on which the catalyst substance is supported; and a hydrocarbon-based polymer electrolyte. The catalyst-supporting ratio of the catalyst-supported material is 60 wt % or greater.
摘要:
The present invention provides a unit cell durability evaluation method for evaluating a unit cell of a fuel cell including a polymer electrolyte membrane, two plate-like electrodes installed on both sides of the polymer electrolyte membrane, two plate-like separators having groove-like gas channels for supplying gases to the electrodes, and a seal component for sealing side faces of the electrodes, in a information-processing equipment, and the method involves a reception step (S01), a model production step (S02, S03), a water distribution calculation step (S04), a strain/stress calculation step (S05), an equivalent stress calculation step (S06), an evaluation value lead-out step (S07, S08), and an output step (S09).