公开(公告)号：US20160085580A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-24

申请号：US14888072

申请日：2014-03-28

申请人： Maria TOEROE

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/455

CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  G06F11/008 ,  G06F11/1484 ,  G06F2009/4557

摘要： A configuration is generated that enables Availability Management Framework (AMF) to manage virtual machines (VMs) and support hardware redundancy for each of service groups (SGs). Each component service instance (CSI) is configured to represent one or more of the VMs to be managed by AMF. Configuration attributes are set to associate each VM with one CSI, such that the VMs to be hosted on a same physical host are associated with different CSIs of a same service instance. Service units (SUs) of different SGs are configured such that each SU is hosted by any one VM on the same physical host, while the different SUs of a same SG are mapped to the VMs hosted on different physical hosts. The configuration enables the AMF to manage an application formed by the SGs in a virtualized environment in a same way as in a non-virtualized environment without modification to the application.

摘要翻译： 生成一个配置，使配置管理框架（AMF）能够管理虚拟机（VM）并支持每个服务组（SG）的硬件冗余。 每个组件服务实例（CSI）被配置为表示要被AMF管理的一个或多个虚拟机。 设置配置属性以使每个VM与一个CSI相关联，使得要托管在相同物理主机上的VM与相同服务实例的不同CSI相关联。 配置不同SG的服务单元（SU），使得每个SU由相同物理主机上的任何一个VM托管，而相同SG的不同SU映射到托管在不同物理主机上的VM。 该配置使AMF能够以与非虚拟化环境中相同的方式在虚拟化环境中管理由SG形成的应用程序，而不会修改应用程序。

公开(公告)号：US08019364B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11614721

申请日：2006-12-21

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： H04W4/00

CPC分类号： H04L51/30

摘要： Methods for providing feedback in messaging systems are described. A communication node can include a first counter for counting a first number of messages which received by and/or forwarded by the node. The communication node can also include a second counter which counts a second number of messages which are expected to be delivered from that node to other nodes.

摘要翻译： 描述了在消息系统中提供反馈的方法。 通信节点可以包括用于对由节点接收和/或转发的第一数量的消息进行计数的第一计数器。 通信节点还可以包括第二计数器，其计数期望从该节点传递到其他节点的第二数量的消息。

公开(公告)号：US20110197198A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13020550

申请日：2011-02-03

申请人： Ali Kanso ,  Maria Toeroe

发明人： Ali Kanso ,  Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 ,  G06F11/2023 ,  G06F11/2035 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L69/40

摘要： Among other things, embodiments described herein enable systems, e.g., Availability Management Forum (AMF) systems, having service units to operate with balanced loads both before and after the failure of one of the service units. A configuration can be generated which provides for distributed backup roles and balanced active loads. When a failure of a service unit occurs, the active loads previously handled by that service unit are substantially evenly picked up as active loads by remaining service units.

摘要翻译： 除其他之外，本文描述的实施例使得能够在服务单元之一之前和之后的平均负载下操作具有服务单元的系统（例如，可用性管理论坛（AMF））。 可以生成一个配置，提供分布式备份角色和平衡的主动负载。 当服务单元发生故障时，先前由该服务单元处理的有效载荷基本上被剩余服务单元作为活动负载被均匀地拾取。

公开(公告)号：US20110035738A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12538375

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Maria Toeroe ,  Setareh Kohzadi

发明人： Maria Toeroe ,  Setareh Kohzadi

IPC分类号： G06F9/44

CPC分类号： H04L41/082 ,  G06F8/65

摘要： A node, computer readable medium and method for generating an upgrade campaign for a system. The method includes receiving a current configuration of the system and a set of modifications to be implemented into the system to arrive at a new configuration of the system, automatically selecting an upgrade procedure for each modification in the set of modifications to be either a rolling upgrade procedure or a single step upgrade procedure, or a combination of these and generating the automatically selected upgrade procedure for each modification of the set of modifications.

摘要翻译： 一种用于为系统生成升级活动的节点，计算机可读介质和方法。 该方法包括接收系统的当前配置和要实施到系统中的一组修改以获得系统的新配置，自动选择一组修改中的每个修改的升级过程以进行滚动升级 过程或单步升级过程，或者这些过程的组合以及为修改集合的每个修改生成自动选择的升级过程。

公开(公告)号：US20100235479A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：US12402234

申请日：2009-03-11

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F15/177

CPC分类号： G06F8/71 ,  G06F8/656

摘要： Node, computer software and method for identifying a target set of entities associated with a first configuration of a computer system that are to be modified for arriving at a second configuration of the computer system. The method includes selecting a single service, determining a characteristic of the single service, wherein the characteristic of the service is indicative of whether the single service is provided in both the first and second configurations, only in the first configuration or only in the second configuration, identifying, based on the selected service and its characteristic, one or two corresponding entity groups that are related to the single service, and mapping subsets of entities associated with the identified corresponding entity groups for transitioning the computer system from the first configuration to the second configuration.

摘要翻译： 节点，计算机软件和方法，用于识别与将被修改以达到计算机系统的第二配置的计算机系统的第一配置相关联的目标实体集合。 该方法包括选择单个服务，确定单个服务的特性，其中服务的特征指示单个服务是仅在第一配置中还是仅在第二配置中提供第一和第二配置 基于所选择的服务及其特征识别与单个服务相关的一个或两个相应的实体组，以及映射与所识别的对应实体组相关联的实体的子集，以将计算机系统从第一配置转换到第二配置 组态。

公开(公告)号：US20090265699A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12171109

申请日：2008-07-10

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/445

CPC分类号： G06F8/65

摘要： Techniques for upgrading software associated with layered architectures are described. Based on runtime and/or installation dependencies between the layers, upgrade operations are ordered and performed.

摘要翻译： 描述用于升级与分层架构相关联的软件的技术。 基于层之间的运行时和/或安装依赖关系，对升级操作进行排序和执行。

公开(公告)号：US11818019B2

公开(公告)日：2023-11-14

申请号：US17774776

申请日：2020-10-30

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： H04L41/342 ,  H04L41/5054 ,  H04L41/5025 ,  G06F9/50 ,  H04L41/5009

CPC分类号： H04L41/5025 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  H04L41/342 ,  H04L41/5009 ,  H04L41/5054

摘要： The disclosure relates to a method, executed by an NFV-MANO, for providing a requested Service Availability Level (SAL) for a Network Service (NS). The method comprises at each of a plurality of layers of the NFV-MANO, mapping the requested SAL to a SAL that needs to be provided by a lower layer of the NFV-MANO. The method comprises propagating the mapped requested SAL through interfaces between layers of the NFV-MANO, from an NFVO towards a VIM. The method comprises receiving an estimated SAL′ for the NS based on virtual resources (VR) allocated by the VIM for satisfying the requested SAL. The method comprises, upon determining that the estimated SAL′ does not satisfy the requested SAL, taking actions to meet the requested SAL, or upon determining that the estimated SAL′ satisfies the requested SAL taking no further actions.

公开(公告)号：US20120240129A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

申请号：US13051824

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Ali Kanso ,  Maria Toeroe

发明人： Ali Kanso ,  Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F9/505 ,  G06F11/1482 ,  G06F11/2041

摘要： Among other things, embodiments described herein enable systems, e.g., Availability Management Forum (AMF) systems, having service units to operate with balanced loads both before and after the failure of one of the service units. A method for balancing standby workload assignments and active workload assignments for a group of service units in a system which employs an N+M redundancy model, wherein N service units are active service units and M service units are standby service units is described. An active workload that the N active service units need to handle is calculated and each of the N active service units in the group is provided with an active workload assignment based on the calculated active workload. Standby workload assignments are distributed among the M standby service units substantially equally.

摘要翻译： 除其他之外，本文描述的实施例使得能够在服务单元之一之前和之后的平均负载下操作具有服务单元的系统（例如，可用性管理论坛（AMF））。 描述了使用N + M冗余模型的系统中的一组服务单元的待机工作负载分配和活动工作负载分配的方法，其中N个服务单元是主动服务单元，并且M个服务单元是备用服务单元。 计算N个主动服务单元需要处理的活动工作负荷，并且基于所计算的活动工作负载向组中的每个N个活动服务单元提供活动的工作负载分配。 待机工作负载分配在M个待机服务单元之间基本相等。

公开(公告)号：US20120233608A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13044784

申请日：2011-03-10

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/455

CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 ,  G06F9/5077 ,  G06F2009/4557

摘要： A method and system for protecting against failure of hardware elements (HEs) in a virtual machine system using an information model with virtualization support. Based on the information model, the method boots virtual machine monitors (VMMs), virtual machines (VMs) and operating systems (OSes). The information model includes a graph of objects representing configured relationships between the hardware elements (HEs), VMMs, VMs, and OSes through parent child relationships between the graph's objects. The graph of objects includes: a domain object, HE objects, VMM objects, VM objects, and OS objects. The VM objects of a migration-enabled type represent those of the VMs that may migrate between the VMMs. Based on the runtime associations between the VMM objects and the VM objects of the migration-enabled type, the method identifies which of the migration-enabled VMs are hosted by a same HE and are therefore vulnerable to hardware failure of the same HE.

摘要翻译： 一种使用具有虚拟化支持的信息模型在虚拟机系统中防止硬件元件（HE）故障的方法和系统。 基于信息模型，该方法引导虚拟机监视器（VMM），虚拟机（VM）和操作系统（OS）。 信息模型包括通过图形对象之间的父子关系表示硬件元素（HE），VMM，VM和OS之间的配置关系的对象图。 对象图包括：域对象，HE对象，VMM对象，VM对象和OS对象。 启用迁移的VM对象表示可能在VMM之间迁移的VM的VM对象。 基于VMM对象与启用迁移类型的VM对象之间的运行时关联，该方法可识别哪个启用迁移的VM由同一HE承载，因此易受同一HE硬件故障的影响。

公开(公告)号：US20080307426A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US12130404

申请日：2008-05-30

申请人： Maria Toeroe

发明人： Maria Toeroe

IPC分类号： G06F9/48

CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 ,  G06F9/5044 ,  G06F9/505 ,  G06F9/5055 ,  G06F2209/503

摘要： Techniques for dynamic load management in processing systems are described. Tuples or vectors, for example, can be used to characterize loads and capacities. Assignments of tasks and redistribution of tasks in the system can be made using the tuples or vectors.

摘要翻译： 描述了处理系统中的动态负载管理技术。 例如，元组或向量可用于表征负载和容量。 可以使用元组或向量来进行系统任务分配和重新分配任务。