Condensation polymer containing the residue of a benzodioxylmethine
compound and shaped articles produced therefrom
    43.
    发明授权
    Condensation polymer containing the residue of a benzodioxylmethine compound and shaped articles produced therefrom 失效
    含有苯并二氧杂环己基化合物的残基的缩合聚合物和由其制备的成型制品

    公开(公告)号:US4791188A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-13

    申请号:US135425

    申请日:1987-12-21

    摘要: Composition useful for molding into articles such as food containers, beverage bottles, cured structural plastics and the like comprising molding grade linear or unsaturaged polyester or polycarbonate having reacted therewith or copolymerized therein the residue of one or more benzodioxylmethine compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is cyano, carboxy, alkenyloxycarbonyl or an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl or aryloxycarbonyl radical;R.sup.2 is one of the groups specified for R.sup.1 or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl, carbamoyl, alkanoyl, cycloalkanoyl, aroyl, alkylsulfonyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl or heterocyclic aryl radical;R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, or halogen;n is 1 or 2; andX is an unsubstituted or substituted methylene or ethylene radical; provided the benzodioxolylmethine compound bears at least one substituent that is reactive with one of the monomers from which the condensation polymer is derived, said benzodioxylmethine residue absorbing radiation in the range of about 250 nm to 390 nm and being nonextractable from said polymer and stable under polymer processing conditions.The benzodioxylmethine residues are present in the polymer as an integral part of the polymer chain and absorb ultraviolet radiation in the range of about 250 to about 390 nm. The residues are nonextractable from the polymer and stable at the conditions at which the polymers are manufactured and processed.

    Lignin and lignin derivatives as copolymerizable colorants for polyesters
    45.
    发明授权
    Lignin and lignin derivatives as copolymerizable colorants for polyesters 失效
    木质素和木质素衍生物作为聚酯的共聚着色剂

    公开(公告)号:US4803255A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-07

    申请号:US64646

    申请日:1987-06-22

    IPC分类号: C08G63/46 C08H5/02 C08G63/02

    CPC分类号: C08H6/00 C08G63/46

    摘要: Colored shapable polyesters having copolymerized therein lignin or lignin derivatives are prepared by condensing the lignin or lignin derivatives into the polyester backbone during the polymerization reaction. The lignin moieties are thermally stable at the polymer processing temperatures and are nonextractable from the polyester backbone. These colored, shapable polyesters are particularly suitable for use in food, beverage, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic container applications.

    摘要翻译: 在其中共聚有木质素或木质素衍生物的着色可成形聚酯通过在聚合反应期间将木质素或木质素衍生物缩合成聚酯主链来制备。 木质素部分在聚合物加工温度下是热稳定的,并且不能从聚酯骨架脱模。 这些有色成型聚酯特别适用于食品,饮料,药物或化妆品容器应用。

    Unsaturated polyesters colored with lignin
    46.
    发明授权
    Unsaturated polyesters colored with lignin 失效
    用木质素着色的不饱和聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4771101A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US64637

    申请日:1987-06-22

    IPC分类号: C08G63/52 C08H5/02

    CPC分类号: C08H6/00 C08G63/52

    摘要: Colored unsaturated polyesters having copolymerized therein lignin and lignin derivatives which condense during polymerization into the polyester chain are disclosed. The lignin moieties are thermally stable at the polymer processing temperature and are nonextractable from the polymer making these colored polyesters suitable for use in bathroom fixtures, boats, certain automotive applications and the like.

    摘要翻译: 公开了其中共聚有木质素和在聚合过程中聚合成聚酯链的木质素衍生物的着色不饱和聚酯。 木质素部分在聚合物加工温度下是热稳定的,并且不适于制备适合用于浴室装置,船,某些汽车应用等的着色聚酯的聚合物。

    Triazole methine compounds
    47.
    发明授权
    Triazole methine compounds 失效
    三唑次甲基化合物

    公开(公告)号:US5068348A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US454087

    申请日:1989-12-20

    摘要: A composition useful for incorporation into polymer compositions employed for food packaging or the like comprising a bis- or tris-methine compound having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the radicals ##STR2## wherein R' and R" are each selected from chlorine, bromine, fluorine, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy and arylthio;each n is independently 0, 1, 2;R.sub.1 is selected from a large variety of radicals such as cycloalkyl, phenyl, and straight or branched alkyl which may be substituted;R.sub.2 is alkylene or the like;R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 are each selected from hydrogen and alkyl; andP and Q and P.sup.1 and Q.sup.1 are selected from cyano, carbalkoxy, carbaryloxy, carbaralkyloxy, or the like.The invention compositions are especially useful in combination with molding or fiber-grade condensation polymer; most preferably such polymer having copolymerized therein a total of from 1.0 to about 100,000 ppm, of the reactant residue moieties of one or more of such bis- or tris-methine compounds.

    摘要翻译: 可用于掺入用于食品包装等的聚合物组合物中的组合物,其包含具有结构式为“IMAGE”的双或三 - 次甲基化合物,其中A选自基团 其中R'和R“各自选自氯,溴,氟,烷基,烷氧基,芳基,芳氧基和芳硫基; 每个n独立地为0,1,2; R1选自各种基团,例如环烷基,苯基,可被取代的直链或支链烷基; R2是亚烷基等; R3,R4和R5各自选自氢和烷基; 并且P和Q以及P1和Q1选自氰基,烷氧基,碳酰氧基,卡巴尔基氧基等。 本发明组合物特别适用于成型或纤维级缩聚物; 最优选地,其中共聚有总共为1.0至约100,000ppm的一种或多种这样的双 - 或三 - 次甲基化合物的反应物残余部分的这种聚合物。