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公开(公告)号:US10441157B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-15
申请号:US14957248
申请日:2015-12-02
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith , Alireza Mirsepassi
Abstract: An ophthalmic illumination system can include an optical fiber configured to transmit a light beam output by a light source and focused by a condenser. The optical fiber can include proximal, distal, and central portions. The proximal portion can be configured to receive the light beam focused by the condenser. The distal portion can be configured to emit the light beam to illuminate a surgical field. The central portion can extend between the proximal and distal portions. A core diameter of the proximal portion can be larger than core diameters of the central and distal portions. An ophthalmic illumination method can include focusing, using a condenser, a light beam emitted by a light source onto a proximal portion of an optical fiber. The method can also include transmitting, using the optical fiber, the light beam to a surgical field.
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公开(公告)号:US10400967B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-03
申请号:US15620159
申请日:2017-06-12
Applicant: NOVARTIS AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith
Abstract: An ophthalmic illumination system includes a light source to emit a light beam and a filter comprising a clear region to transmit visible light in the visible spectrum and a first filtered region to transmit visible light in a first spectral range. The filter is arranged within the optical path of the beam. The system includes a plurality of chromaticity sensors to receive a portion of the light beam transmitted by the filter and output a signal indicating chromaticity of the received beam. The system also includes a processor to receive the signal indicating chromaticity, compare the indicated chromaticity to a target chromaticity stored in memory and, based on the comparison, adjust the chromaticity of the light beam transmitted by the filter by generating a signal to move the filter from a first position in which the light beam is incident upon only the clear region to a second position in which the light beam is partially incident on both the clear region and the first filtered region.
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公开(公告)号:US20190216571A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-18
申请号:US16365182
申请日:2019-03-26
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Alireza Mirsepassi , Ronald T. Smith , Michael J. Papac , Chenguang Diao
CPC classification number: A61B90/30 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/0011 , A61B1/07 , A61B17/00 , A61B90/36 , A61B2017/00526 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0247 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/241 , G02B6/262
Abstract: A process of making a diverging-light fiber optics illumination delivery system includes providing a micro-post comprising a glass-ceramic light-scattering element that includes at least one of a ceramic, a glass ceramic, an immiscible glass, a porous glass, opal glass, amorphous glass, an aerated glass, and a nanostructured glass; and fusion-splicing the glass-ceramic micro-post to the optical fiber by pulling an arc between electrodes across a gap formed by the optical fiber and the glass-ceramic micro-post; maintaining the arc for a time sufficiently long to make facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the micro-post one of malleable and molten; and pushing and thereby fusing together the facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the micro-post. Some embodiments can include fusing the glass-ceramic micro-post to the optical fiber by applying a laser beam to heat up at least one of the facing surfaces of the optical fiber and the glass-ceramic micro-post.
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公开(公告)号:US09968416B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-15
申请号:US15051422
申请日:2016-02-23
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith , Alireza Mirsepassi
CPC classification number: A61B90/30 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/10 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/24 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0047 , G02B27/141
Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods of and for an ophthalmic illumination system are disclosed. In an exemplary implementation, an ophthalmic illumination system includes a collimator having at least one lens. The system includes a first mirror arranged to reflect light towards the collimator. The first mirror is configured for use with a first light source that emits a first light beam having a first parameter. The system includes a second mirror arranged to reflect light towards the collimator. The second mirror is configured for use with a second light source emitting a second light beam having a second parameter that is different than the first parameter. The second mirror is shaped and arranged to cause a reflected portion of the second light beam to have the first parameter. The first mirror and the first light source, and the second mirror and the second light source, are separately usable with the collimator.
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公开(公告)号:US09782063B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-10
申请号:US14571389
申请日:2014-12-16
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Gerald David Bacher , Ronald T. Smith
CPC classification number: A61B3/0008 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2560/0276 , A61B2562/146 , A61B2562/228 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4225 , G02B6/4286 , G02B6/4292
Abstract: An optical coupling efficiency detection assembly includes a first housing accommodating a beam splitter and a fiber port, a second housing accommodating a ferrule enclosing a monitoring fiber, and an attachment block attaching the first housing to the second housing to establish a parfocal arrangement among the beam splitter, the fiber port, and the ferrule. Further, an assembly method for the optical coupling efficiency detection assembly is disclosed. The assembly method may include providing a beam splitter and a fiber port in a first housing, providing a ferrule enclosing a monitoring fiber in a second housing, and attaching the second housing to the first housing via an attachment block to establish a parfocal arrangement among the beam splitter, the fiber port, and the ferrule.
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公开(公告)号:US20170172693A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US15051422
申请日:2016-02-23
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith , Alireza Mirsepassi
CPC classification number: A61B90/30 , A61B3/0008 , A61B3/10 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/24 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0047 , G02B27/141
Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods of and for an ophthalmic illumination system are disclosed. In an exemplary implementation, an ophthalmic illumination system includes a collimator having at least one lens. The system includes a first mirror arranged to reflect light towards the collimator. The first mirror is configured for use with a first light source that emits a first light beam having a first parameter. The system includes a second mirror arranged to reflect light towards the collimator. The second mirror is configured for use with a second light source emitting a second light beam having a second parameter that is different than the first parameter. The second mirror is shaped and arranged to cause a reflected portion of the second light beam to have the first parameter. The first mirror and the first light source, and the second mirror and the second light source, are separately usable with the collimator.
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公开(公告)号:US20170156581A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-08
申请号:US14957248
申请日:2015-12-02
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith , Alireza Mirsepassi
CPC classification number: A61B3/0008 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/0008
Abstract: An ophthalmic illumination system can include an optical fiber configured to transmit a light beam output by a light source and focused by a condenser. The optical fiber can include proximal, distal, and central portions. The proximal portion can be configured to receive the light beam focused by the condenser. The distal portion can be configured to emit the light beam to illuminate a surgical field. The central portion can extend between the proximal and distal portions. A core diameter of the proximal portion can be larger than core diameters of the central and distal portions. An ophthalmic illumination method can include focusing, using a condenser, a light beam emitted by a light source onto a proximal portion of an optical fiber. The method can also include transmitting, using the optical fiber, the light beam to a surgical field.
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公开(公告)号:US20160175143A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-23
申请号:US14576459
申请日:2014-12-19
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Ronald T. Smith
IPC: A61F9/008
CPC classification number: A61F9/008 , A61B2018/2005 , A61F9/00825 , A61F9/0084 , A61F2009/00848 , A61F2009/00851 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/00889 , A61F2009/00897 , G02B6/00 , G02B7/027 , G02B23/06
Abstract: An optical surgical probe includes a cylindrical cannula; a light guide partially within the cannula to receive a light beam from a light source through a proximal end, to guide the light beam to a distal end of the light guide, and to emit the light beam through the distal end of the light guide; a multi-spot generator at a distal end of the cannula that includes an optical element with a proximal surface to receive the emitted light beam, and a focusing lens, positioned inside the optical element to focus the received light beam into a focused beam, wherein the optical element has a faceted distal surface to split the focused beam into multiple distally emitted beam-components when the optical surgical probe is operated in a fluid with an index of refraction of 1.30-1.40, and to confine the focused beam in the optical surgical probe when the optical surgical probe is operated in air.
Abstract translation: 光学手术探针包括圆柱形插管; 部分地在套管内的光导,用于接收来自光源的光束通过近端,将光束引导到光导的远端,并且通过光导的远端发射光束; 在套管的远端处的多点发生器,其包括具有接近发射光束的近端表面的光学元件和位于光学元件内的聚焦透镜,以将所接收的光束聚焦到聚焦光束中,其中 当光学手术探针在折射率为1.30-1.40的流体中操作时,光学元件具有刻面的远侧表面,以将聚焦的光束分成多个远端发射的光束分量,并且将聚焦光束限制在光学手术 当光学手术探针在空气中操作时探测。
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公开(公告)号:US20150011838A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-08
申请号:US14495109
申请日:2014-09-24
Applicant: Novartis AG
Inventor: Jack Robert Auld , Ronald T. Smith
IPC: A61B1/07 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/3207 , A61B17/3201
CPC classification number: A61B17/320016 , A61B1/0669 , A61B1/07 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/3201 , A61B17/320783 , A61B90/30 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007
Abstract: An illuminated surgical instrument has a working area located near an end of the instrument. An array of optical fibers terminates near the end of the instrument. The array of optical fibers is located adjacent to the instrument such that the array of optical fibers provides targeted illumination to the working area only on one side of the instrument.
Abstract translation: 照明的外科器械具有靠近仪器末端的工作区域。 光纤阵列在仪器末端附近终止。 光纤阵列位于仪器附近,使得光纤阵列仅在仪器的一侧向工作区域提供目标照明。
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