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41.发明申请COMPOUNDS CAPABLE OF UNDERGOING SYMMETRY BREAKING INTRAMOLECULAR CHARGE TRANSFER IN A POLARIZING MEDIUM AND ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开能够在包含其中的偏振介质和有机光伏器件中进行对称性断开分子内电荷转移的化合物公开(公告)号：US20150303377A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US13564953
申请日：2012-08-02
Applicant: Mark E. Thompson , Matthew T. Whited , Niral M. Patel , Peter I. Djurovich , Stephen R. Forrest , Kathryn R. Allen , Cong Trinh
Inventor： Mark E. Thompson , Matthew T. Whited , Niral M. Patel , Peter I. Djurovich , Stephen R. Forrest , Kathryn R. Allen , Cong Trinh
CPC classification number: H01L51/008 , B82Y10/00 , C07F3/06 , C07F5/022 , C09B23/0008 , C09B23/04 , C09B23/10 , C09B23/105 , C09B57/00 , C09B57/10 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0092 , H01L51/4253 , H01L51/44 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to chromophoric compounds that combine strong absorption of light at visible wavelengths with the ability to undergo symmetry-breaking intramolecular charge transfer (ICT), and their use for the generation of free carriers in organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) and electric-field-stabilized geminate polaron pairs. The present disclosure also relates to the synthesis of such compounds, methods of manufacture, and applications in photovoltaic systems and organic lasers.
Abstract translation: 本公开内容通常涉及将可见波长的光的强吸收与经历对称断裂分子内电荷转移（ICT）的能力结合的发色化合物及其在有机光伏电池（OPV）和电气中产生游离载体的用途 场稳定的双子极化子对。 本公开还涉及这种化合物的合成，制造方法以及在光伏系统和有机激光器中的应用。
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42.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09029837B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13271993
申请日：2011-10-12
Applicant: Stephen R. Forrest , Jeramy Zimmerman , Eric K. Yu , Mark E. Thompson , Cong Trinh , Matthew Whited , Vlacheslav Diev
Inventor： Stephen R. Forrest , Jeramy Zimmerman , Eric K. Yu , Mark E. Thompson , Cong Trinh , Matthew Whited , Vlacheslav Diev
CPC classification number: H01L51/0092 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0003 , H01L51/001 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0047 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/009 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4253 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5056 , H01L51/5072 , H01L51/56 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
Abstract: Coordinating additives are included in porphyrinoid-based materials to promote intermolecular organization and improve one or more photoelectric characteristics of the materials. The coordinating additives are selected from fullerene compounds and organic compounds having free electron pairs. Combinations of different coordinating additives can be used to tailor the characteristic properties of such porphyrinoid-based materials, including porphyrin oligomers. Bidentate ligands are one type of coordinating additive that can form coordination bonds with a central metal ion of two different porphyrinoid compounds to promote porphyrinoid alignment and/or pi-stacking. The coordinating additives can shift the absorption spectrum of a photoactive material toward higher wavelengths, increase the external quantum efficiency of the material, or both.
Abstract translation: 配合添加剂包括在卟啉类材料中，以促进分子间组织，改善材料的一种或多种光电特性。 配位添加剂选自具有自由电子对的富勒烯化合物和有机化合物。 可以使用不同配位添加剂的组合来定制这种卟啉类物质的特征，包括卟啉低聚物。 二齿配体是可以与两种不同卟啉类化合物的中心金属离子形成配位键的一种配位添加剂，以促进卟啉类比对和/或π-叠层。 配位添加剂可将光活性材料的吸收光谱向较高波长移动，提高材料的外部量子效率，或两者兼有。
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公开(公告)号：US20110253992A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13150594
申请日：2011-06-01
Applicant: Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
Inventor： Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
IPC: H01L51/46
CPC classification number: H01L51/0078 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/04 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device includes an anode, a cathode, and a donor-acceptor heterojunction between the anode and the cathode, the heterojunction including a donor-like material and an acceptor-like material, wherein at least one of the donor-like material and the acceptor-like material includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound, wherein the subporphyrin or subporphyrazine compound includes boron.
Abstract translation: 有机光敏光电子器件包括在阳极和阴极之间的阳极，阴极和供体 - 受体异质结，异质结包括施主样材料和受体样材料，其中至少一个供体样材料 并且受体样材料包括亚酞菁，卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物，其中卟啉或子卟吩化合物包括硼。
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公开(公告)号：US07973307B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12350570
申请日：2009-05-04
Applicant: Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
Inventor： Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
IPC: H01L51/46
CPC classification number: H01L51/0078 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/04 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having a donor-acceptor heterojunction of a donor-like material and an acceptor-like material and methods of making such devices is provided. At least one of the donor-like material and the acceptor-like material includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound; and/or the device optionally has at least one of a blocking layer or a charge transport layer, where the blocking layer and/or the charge transport layer includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有供体样材料的受体 - 受体异质结和受体样材料的有机光敏光电子器件及其制造方法。 供体样材料和受体样材料中的至少一种包括亚酞菁，卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物; 和/或该装置可选地具有阻挡层或电荷传输层中的至少一个，其中阻挡层和/或电荷传输层包括亚酞菁，子卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110112296A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US13009001
申请日：2011-01-19
Applicant: Mark E. THOMPSON , Peter Djurovic H , Sergey Lamansky , Drew Murphy , Raymond Kwong , Feras Abdel-Razzaq , Stephen R. Forrest , Marc A. Baldo , Paul E. Burrows
Inventor： Mark E. THOMPSON , Peter Djurovic H , Sergey Lamansky , Drew Murphy , Raymond Kwong , Feras Abdel-Razzaq , Stephen R. Forrest , Marc A. Baldo , Paul E. Burrows
CPC classification number: H01L51/0085 , C07D209/86 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1092 , C09K2211/185 , C09K2211/186 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0065 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/0088 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/308 , Y10S428/917
Abstract: Organic light emitting devices are described wherein the emissive layer comprises a host material containing an emissive molecule, which molecule is adapted to luminesce when a voltage is applied across the heterostructure, and the emissive molecule is selected from the group of phosphorescent organometallic complexes, including cyclometallated platinum, iridium and osmium complexes. The organic light emitting devices optionally contain an exciton blocking layer. Furthermore, improved electroluminescent efficiency in organic light emitting devices is obtained with an emitter layer comprising organometallic complexes of transition metals of formula L2MX, wherein L and X are distinct bidentate ligands. Compounds of this formula can be synthesized more facilely than in previous approaches and synthetic options allow insertion of fluorescent molecules into a phosphorescent complex, ligands to fine tune the color of emission, and ligands to trap carriers.
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Patent Agency Ranking
46.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07883787B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US12434259
申请日：2009-05-01
Applicant: Mark E. Thompson , Peter Djurovich , Sergey Lamansky , Drew Murphy , Raymond Kwong , Feras Abdel-Razzaq , Stephen R. Forrest , Marc A. Baldo , Paul E. Burrows
Inventor： Mark E. Thompson , Peter Djurovich , Sergey Lamansky , Drew Murphy , Raymond Kwong , Feras Abdel-Razzaq , Stephen R. Forrest , Marc A. Baldo , Paul E. Burrows
CPC classification number: H01L51/0085 , C07D209/86 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1092 , C09K2211/185 , C09K2211/186 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0065 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/0088 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5096 , H01L2251/308 , Y10S428/917
Abstract: Organic light emitting devices are described wherein the emissive layer comprises a host material containing an emissive molecule, which molecule is adapted to luminesce when a voltage is applied across the heterostructure, and the emissive molecule is selected from the group of phosphorescent organometallic complexes, including cyclometallated platinum, iridium and osmium complexes. The organic light emitting devices optionally contain an exciton blocking layer. Furthermore, improved electroluminescent efficiency in organic light emitting devices is obtained with an emitter layer comprising organometallic complexes of transition metals of formula L2MX, wherein L and X are distinct bidentate ligands. Compounds of this formula can be synthesized more facilely than in previous approaches and synthetic options allow insertion of fluorescent molecules into a phosphorescent complex, ligands to fine tune the color of emission, and ligands to trap carriers.
Abstract translation: 描述了有机发光器件，其中发射层包含含有发射分子的主体材料，该分子适于在跨异质结构施加电压时发光，并且发射分子选自磷光有机金属络合物，包括环金属化 铂，铱和锇络合物。 有机发光器件任选地包含激子阻挡层。 此外，通过具有式L2MX的过渡金属的有机金属络合物的发射极层获得有机发光器件的改善的电致发光效率，其中L和X是不同的二齿配体。 该配方的化合物可以比先前的方法更容易合成，并且合成选项允许将荧光分子插入磷光复合物，配体以微调发光的颜色，以及配体捕获载体。
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47.发明授权Multicolor organic electroluminescent device formed of vertically stacked light emitting devices 有权由垂直堆叠的发光器件形成的多色有机电致发光器件公开(公告)号：US07714504B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11701743
申请日：2007-02-02
Applicant: Stephen R. Forrest , Mark E. Thompson , Paul E. Burrows , Linda Susan Sapochak , Dennis Matthew McCarty
Inventor： Stephen R. Forrest , Mark E. Thompson , Paul E. Burrows , Linda Susan Sapochak , Dennis Matthew McCarty
CPC classification number: H01L51/5234 , C09K11/06 , H01L27/156 , H01L27/3209 , H01L51/0034 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/5253 , H01L2224/24145 , H01L2251/5323 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A multicolor organic light emitting device employs vertically stacked layers of double heterostructure devices which are fabricated from organic compounds. The vertical stacked structure is formed on a glass base having a transparent coating of ITO or similar metal to provide a substrate. Deposited on the substrate is the vertical stacked arrangement of three double heterostructure devices, each fabricated from a suitable organic material. Stacking is implemented such that the double heterostructure with the longest wavelength is on the top of the stack. This constitutes the device emitting red light on the top with the device having the shortest wavelength, namely, the device emitting blue light, on the bottom of the stack. Located between the red and blue device structures is the green device structure. The devices are configured as stacked to provide a staircase profile whereby each device is separated from the other by a thin transparent conductive contact layer to enable light emanating from each of the devices to pass through the semitransparent contacts and through the lower device structures while further enabling each of the devices to receive a selective bias. The devices are substantially transparent when de-energized, making them useful for heads-up display applications.
Abstract translation: 多色有机发光器件采用由有机化合物制成的双异质结构器件的垂直层叠层。 垂直堆叠结构形成在具有ITO或类似金属的透明涂层的玻璃基底上以提供基底。 沉积在衬底上的是三个双异质结构器件的垂直堆叠布置，每个由异质结构器件制成，每个由合适的有机材料制成。 实施堆叠，使得具有最长波长的双异质结构位于堆叠的顶部。 这构成在顶部发射红光的装置，其中装置具有最短波长，即发射蓝光的装置，在堆叠的底部。 位于红色和蓝色的设备结构之间是绿色设备结构。 这些器件被配置为堆叠以提供阶梯轮廓，由此每个器件通过薄的透明导电接触层与另一个分离，以使来自每个器件的光能够透过半透明触点并通过下部器件结构，同时进一步启用 每个设备接收选择性偏差。 当断电时，这些器件基本上是透明的，使得它们对于平视显示器应用是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US20100025665A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12350570
申请日：2009-05-04
Applicant: Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
Inventor： Barry Rand , Stephen R. Forrest , Kristin L. Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark E. Thompson
CPC classification number: H01L51/0078 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/04 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having a donor-acceptor heterojunction of a donor-like material and an acceptor-like material and methods of making such devices is provided. At least one of the donor-like material and the acceptor-like material includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound; and/or the device optionally has at least one of a blocking layer or a charge transport layer, where the blocking layer and/or the charge transport layer includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有供体样材料的受体 - 受体异质结和受体样材料的有机光敏光电子器件及其制造方法。 供体样材料和受体样材料中的至少一种包括亚酞菁，卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物; 和/或该装置可选地具有阻挡层或电荷传输层中的至少一个，其中阻挡层和/或电荷传输层包括亚酞菁，子卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物。
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49.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090256141A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12249920
申请日：2008-10-11
Applicant: Mark E. Thompson , Stephen R. Forrest , Elizabeth Mayo , Kristin L. Mutolo Martinez , Rhonda F. Bailey-Salzman
Inventor： Mark E. Thompson , Stephen R. Forrest , Elizabeth Mayo , Kristin L. Mutolo Martinez , Rhonda F. Bailey-Salzman
CPC classification number: H01L51/0077 , B82Y10/00 , C09B47/067 , C09B47/0673 , H01L31/08 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/42 , H01L51/424 , Y02E10/549
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an organic photosensitive optoelectronic device comprising at least one tetra-azaporphyrin compound of formula (I) are disclosed herein.
Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了包含至少一种式（I）的四氮杂卟啉化合物的有机光敏光电子器件。
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公开(公告)号：US07474048B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11143319
申请日：2005-06-01
Applicant: Stephen R. Forrest , Yiru Sun , Noel Giebink , Mark E. Thompson
Inventor： Stephen R. Forrest , Yiru Sun , Noel Giebink , Mark E. Thompson
IPC: H05B33/00
CPC classification number: H01L51/5036 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5044 , H01L2251/5376
Abstract: The present invention relates to organic light emitting devices (OLEDs), and more specifically to OLEDS that emit light using a combination of fluorescent emitters and phosphorescent emitters for the efficient utilization of all of the electrically generated excitons.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及有机发光器件（OLED），并且更具体地涉及使用荧光发射器和磷光发射器的组合发光的OLEDS，以有效利用所有电生成的激子。
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