公开(公告)号：US08726338B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

申请号：US13434153

申请日：2012-03-29

申请人： Krishna Narayanaswamy ,  Subramanian Iyer

发明人： Krishna Narayanaswamy ,  Subramanian Iyer

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G06F12/14 ,  G06F12/16 ,  G08B23/00

CPC分类号： H04L63/1408 ,  H04L63/0263 ,  H04L63/20 ,  H04W12/12

摘要： In general, techniques are described for dynamic threat protection in mobile networks. A network system comprising a network security device and a management system may implement the techniques. The management system includes a network server having a shared database. A mobile device manager (MDM) of the management system receives a report message from a mobile device, specifying a threat to a mobile network. The MDM publishes the threat to the shared database. A network management system (NMS) of the management system receives data from the shared database identifying the threat and generates a security policy that specifies actions to address the threat. The NMS then installs the security policy in the network security device so that the network security device performs the actions of the security policy to address the threat.

摘要翻译： 一般来说，描述了用于移动网络中的动态威胁保护的技术。 包括网络安全设备和管理系统的网络系统可以实现这些技术。 管理系统包括具有共享数据库的网络服务器。 管理系统的移动设备管理器（MDM）从移动设备接收指示对移动网络的威胁的报告消息。 MDM向共享数据库发布威胁。 管理系统的网络管理系统（NMS）从识别威胁的共享数据库接收数据，并生成指定用于解决威胁的操作的安全策略。 然后，NMS将安全策略安装在网络安全设备中，以便网络安全设备执行安全策略的操作来解决威胁。

公开(公告)号：US08458787B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

申请号：US12968043

申请日：2010-12-14

申请人： Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

发明人： Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

IPC分类号： G06F9/00

CPC分类号： H04L29/12594 ,  H04L61/301 ,  H04L63/0272 ,  H04W12/02

摘要： A virtual private network (VPN) client for cellular mobile devices is described. The VPN network client processes network packets for securely tunneling the network packets between the cellular mobile device and the remote VPN security device. Upon establishing the VPN connection, the VPN network client receives a web-based home page from the secure VPN device via a secure response, dynamically parses bookmark links from the secure response and renders a bookmark window using input controls native to the cellular mobile device without invoking a web browser on the cellular mobile device. Each of the input controls corresponds to a different one of the bookmarks parsed from the secure response. Upon selection of one of the input controls, the VPN network client formulates and outputs an appropriate request to the secure VPN device as if a corresponding one of the bookmark links were selected by the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于蜂窝移动设备的虚拟专用网（VPN）客户端。 VPN网络客户端处理网络数据包，以便在蜂窝移动设备和远程VPN安全设备之间安全地隧道传输网络数据包。 建立VPN连接后，VPN网络客户端通过安全响应从安全VPN设备接收基于Web的主页，从安全响应中动态解析书签链接，并使用蜂窝移动设备原生的输入控件呈现书签窗口，而无需 在蜂窝移动设备上调用网络浏览器。 每个输入控件对应于从安全响应分析的不同的一个书签。 当选择其中一个输入控件时，VPN网络客户端就会制定并向安全VPN设备输出适当的请求，就像用户选择了相应的一个书签链接一样。

公开(公告)号：US20120159607A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13403436

申请日：2012-02-23

申请人： Vikki Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

发明人： Vikki Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

IPC分类号： G06F21/20

CPC分类号： H04L63/0272 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W76/10 ,  H04W88/02 ,  Y10S379/901

摘要： An integrated, multi-service network client for cellular mobile devices is described. The multi-service network client can be deployed as a single software package on cellular mobile network devices to provide integrated services including secure enterprise virtual private network (VPN) connectivity, acceleration, security management including monitored and enforced endpoint compliance, and collaboration services. Once installed on the cellular mobile device, the multi-service client integrates with an operating system of the device to provide a single entry point for user authentication for secure enterprise connectivity, endpoint security services including endpoint compliance with respect to anti-virus and spyware software, and comprehensive integrity checks. That is, the multi-service client provides a common user interface to the integrated services, and provides a VPN handler that interfaces with the operating system to provide an entry point for network traffic to which the integrated services can be seamlessly applied.

公开(公告)号：US08127350B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

申请号：US12967977

申请日：2010-12-14

申请人： Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

发明人： Yin Wei ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Richard Campagna ,  James Wood

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F9/00

CPC分类号： H04L63/0272 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W76/10 ,  H04W88/02 ,  Y10S379/901

摘要： An integrated, multi-service network client for cellular mobile devices is described. The multi-service network client can be deployed as a single software package on cellular mobile network devices to provide integrated services including secure enterprise virtual private network (VPN) connectivity, acceleration, security management including monitored and enforced endpoint compliance, and collaboration services. Once installed on the cellular mobile device, the multi-service client integrates with an operating system of the device to provide a single entry point for user authentication for secure enterprise connectivity, endpoint security services including endpoint compliance with respect to anti-virus and spyware software, and comprehensive integrity checks. That is, the multi-service client provides a common user interface to the integrated services, and provides a VPN handler that interfaces with the operating system to provide an entry point for network traffic to which the integrated services can be seamlessly applied.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于蜂窝移动设备的集成的多服务网络客户端。 多业务网络客户端可以作为蜂窝移动网络设备上的单个软件包部署，以提供集成服务，包括安全企业虚拟专用网（VPN）连接，加速，安全管理，包括受监控和强制端点遵从以及协作服务。 一旦安装在蜂窝移动设备上，多服务客户端与该设备的操作系统集成，为安全的企业连接提供用户认证的单个入口点，包括针对防病毒和间谍软件的端点遵从性的端点安全服务 ，全面完整检查。 也就是说，多服务客户端为集成服务提供通用的用户界面，并提供与操作系统接口的VPN处理程序，为集成服务无缝应用的网络流量提供入口点。

公开(公告)号：US20110180896A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US12692983

申请日：2010-01-25

申请人： Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Haizhou Yin ,  Edmund J. Sprogis ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Zhibin Ren ,  Dae-Gyu Park ,  Oleg Gluschenkov

发明人： Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Haizhou Yin ,  Edmund J. Sprogis ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Zhibin Ren ,  Dae-Gyu Park ,  Oleg Gluschenkov

IPC分类号： H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/762

CPC分类号： H01L21/76256

摘要： A method of forming a bonded wafer structure includes providing a first semiconductor wafer substrate having a first silicon oxide layer at the top surface of the first semiconductor wafer substrate; providing a second semiconductor wafer substrate; forming a second silicon oxide layer on the second semiconductor wafer substrate; forming a silicon nitride layer on the second silicon oxide layer; and bringing the first silicon oxide layer of the first semiconductor wafer substrate into physical contact with the silicon nitride layer of the second semiconductor wafer substrate to form a bonded interface between the first silicon oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer. Alternatively, a third silicon oxide layer may be formed on the silicon nitride layer before bonding. A bonded interface is then formed between the first and third silicon oxide layers. A bonded wafer structure formed by such a method is also provided.

摘要翻译： 形成接合晶片结构的方法包括：在第一半导体晶片衬底的顶表面上提供具有第一氧化硅层的第一半导体晶片衬底; 提供第二半导体晶片衬底; 在所述第二半导体晶片衬底上形成第二氧化硅层; 在所述第二氧化硅层上形成氮化硅层; 并且使第一半导体晶片衬底的第一氧化硅层与第二半导体晶片衬底的氮化硅层物理接触以在第一氧化硅层和氮化硅层之间形成键合界面。 或者，可以在接合之前在氮化硅层上形成第三氧化硅层。 然后在第一和第三氧化硅层之间形成键合界面。 还提供了通过这种方法形成的接合晶片结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110020456A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12934296

申请日：2009-03-24

申请人： Nagaraj Amminabavi ,  Indu Bhushan ,  Kumar Jain ,  Subhash Gore ,  Gnanadeva Guidipati ,  Balakrishnan Chinnu ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Manoj P. Kumar ,  Rajeshs Gupta

发明人： Nagaraj Amminabavi ,  Indu Bhushan ,  Kumar Jain ,  Subhash Gore ,  Gnanadeva Guidipati ,  Balakrishnan Chinnu ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Manoj P. Kumar ,  Rajeshs Gupta

IPC分类号： A61K9/14 ,  A61K33/24

CPC分类号： A61K33/24 ,  A61K9/2013 ,  A61K9/2054 ,  A61K9/2077

摘要： The present invention discloses stable, solid oral pharmaceutical composition comprising Lanthanum carbonate having more than 6 molecules of water per molecule of lanthanum carbonate and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or diluents, wherein said carrier or diluent excludes monosaccharide/s or disaccharide/s, such that the composition has comparable in-vitro dissolution profile similar to that of FOSRENOL®.Also disclosed is a wet granulation process for making the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种稳定的固体口服药物组合物，其包含每分子碳酸镧具有超过6分子水的碳酸镧和药学上可接受的载体或稀释剂，其中所述载体或稀释剂不包括单糖或二糖，使得组合物 具有与FOSRENOL®相似的体外溶出特性。 还公开了用于制造其的湿法造粒方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070218625A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11750355

申请日：2007-05-18

申请人： Herbert Ho ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Vidhya Ramachandran

发明人： Herbert Ho ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Vidhya Ramachandran

IPC分类号： H01L21/8242

CPC分类号： H01L27/10861 ,  H01L28/91 ,  H01L29/945

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of fabrication process which integrates the processing steps for fabricating the trench MIM capacitor with the conventional middle-of-line processing steps for fabricating metal contacts, so that the inner metallic electrode layer of the trench MIM capacitor and the metal contact of the FET or other logic circuitry components are formed by a single middle-of-line processing step and comprise essentially the same metallic material. The semiconductor device contains at least one trench metal-oxide-metal (MIM) capacitor and at least one other logic circuitry component, preferably at least one field effect transistor (FET). The trench MIM capacitor is located in a trench in a substrate and comprises inner and outer metallic electrode layers with a dielectric layer therebetween. The FET comprises a source region, a drain region, a channel region, and at least one metal contact connected with the source or drain region.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制造工艺的方法，该方法将用于制造沟槽MIM电容器的处理步骤与用于制造金属触点的常规中间线处理步骤相结合，使得沟槽MIM电容器的内部金属电极层和 FET或其他逻辑电路部件的金属接触通过单个中间线处理步骤形成并且包括基本上相同的金属材料。 半导体器件包含至少一个沟槽金属氧化物金属（MIM）电容器和至少一个其它逻辑电路部件，优选地至少一个场效应晶体管（FET）。 沟槽MIM电容器位于衬底中的沟槽中，并且包括其间具有介电层的内部和外部金属电极层。 FET包括源极区，漏极区，沟道区以及与源极或漏极区连接的至少一个金属接触。

公开(公告)号：US07200064B1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US11246586

申请日：2005-10-07

申请人： David W. Boerstler ,  Eskinder Hailu ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Jieming Qi

发明人： David W. Boerstler ,  Eskinder Hailu ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Jieming Qi

IPC分类号： G11C7/00

CPC分类号： G11C17/18 ,  G11C17/16

摘要： An apparatus and method for providing a reprogrammable electrically programmable fuse (eFuse) are provided. With the apparatus and method, a pair of eFuses are provided coupled to programming current sources and sensing current sources. When the pair of eFuses is to be programmed, a first programming current is applied to a first eFuse to thereby increase the resistance of the first eFuse by an incremental amount. When the pair of eFuses is to be returned to an unprogrammed state, a second programming current source is applied to a second eFuse to thereby increase a resistance of the second eFuse to be greater than the resistance of the first eFuse. When the sensing current is applied to the eFuses, a difference in the resulting voltages across the eFuses is identified and used to indicate whether the reprogrammable eFuse is in a programmed state or unprogrammed state.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提供可再编程电可编程熔丝（eFuse）的设备和方法。 利用该装置和方法，提供一对耦合到编程电流源并感测电流源的eFuses。 当要对一对eFuse进行编程时，将第一编程电流施加到第一eFuse，从而增加第一eFuse的电阻增量。 当一对eFuse将返回到未编程状态时，第二编程电流源被施加到第二eFuse，从而将第二eFuse的电阻增加到大于第一eFuse的电阻。 当感应电流被施加到eFuse时，识别出eFuses上产生的电压的差异，并用于指示可重新编程的eFuse是否处于编程状态或未编程状态。

公开(公告)号：US20070057302A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：US11162413

申请日：2005-09-09

申请人： Herbert Ho ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Vidhya Ramachandran

发明人： Herbert Ho ,  Subramanian Iyer ,  Vidhya Ramachandran

IPC分类号： H01L29/94 ,  H01L21/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/10861 ,  H01L28/91 ,  H01L29/945

摘要： The present invention relates to a semiconductor device that contains at least one trench metal-oxide-metal (MIM) capacitor and at least one other logic circuitry component, preferably at least one field effect transistor (FET). The trench MIM capacitor is located in a trench in a substrate and comprises inner and outer metallic electrode layers with a dielectric layer therebetween. The FET comprises a source region, a drain region, a channel region, and at least one metal contact connected with the source or drain region. The present invention also relates to a fabrication process, which integrates the processing steps for fabricating the trench MIM capacitor with the conventional middle-of-line processing steps for fabricating metal contacts, so that the inner metallic electrode layer of the trench MIM capacitor and the metal contact of the FET or other logic circuitry components are formed by a single middle-of-line processing step and comprise essentially the same metallic material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种半导体器件，其包含至少一个沟槽金属氧化物金属（MIM）电容器和至少一个其它逻辑电路部件，优选至少一个场效应晶体管（FET）。 沟槽MIM电容器位于衬底中的沟槽中，并且包括其间具有介电层的内部和外部金属电极层。 FET包括源极区，漏极区，沟道区以及与源极或漏极区连接的至少一个金属接触。 本发明还涉及一种制造工艺，其将用于制造沟槽MIM电容器的处理步骤与用于制造金属触点的常规中间线处理步骤相结合，使得沟槽MIM电容器的内部金属电极层和 FET或其他逻辑电路部件的金属接触通过单个中间线处理步骤形成并且包括基本上相同的金属材料。

公开(公告)号：US07083809B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10364593

申请日：2003-02-11

申请人： Subramanian Iyer ,  William L. Johnson ,  Lance Nguyen ,  Steven C. Ross ,  Ruye Xing

发明人： Subramanian Iyer ,  William L. Johnson ,  Lance Nguyen ,  Steven C. Ross ,  Ruye Xing

IPC分类号： A61K35/54

CPC分类号： A61K35/57 ,  Y02A50/411

摘要： Disclosed is a composition comprising a substantially purified Cytokine Inhibitory Factor (CIF) having certain characteristics, including the ability to inhibit RNA transcription of the pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1-beta (IL-1β), and interleukin-2 (IL-2). Also disclosed is a method for substantially purifying the Cytokine Inhibitory Factor and a method for modulating the immune system of an animal using such composition.