SPECIFYING METHOD OF EGR RATE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND CONTROL APPARATUS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    41.
    发明申请
    SPECIFYING METHOD OF EGR RATE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND CONTROL APPARATUS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机中EGR率的指定方法和内燃机的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130042843A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13695713

    申请日:2010-05-11

    IPC分类号: F02D21/08 F02M25/07 F02B47/08

    摘要: To accurately specify an EGR rate from an output value of an in-cylinder pressure sensor, a specifying method of an EGR rate in an internal combustion engine of the present invention acquires an output value of an in-cylinder pressure sensor at an intake stroke to calculate comparison data related to an in-cylinder pressure at the intake stroke from the acquired sensor output value. An output value of the in-cylinder pressure sensor at an exhaust stroke of the same cycle is also acquired to calculate comparison data related to the in-cylinder pressure at the exhaust stroke from the acquired sensor output value. Two comparison data are compared to specify the EGR rate of an air-fuel mixture provided for combustion from a difference between the values.

    摘要翻译: 为了从缸内压力传感器的输出值准确地确定EGR率,本发明的内燃机的EGR率的指定方法将进气冲程中的缸内压力传感器的输出值取得为 从获取的传感器输出值计算与进气冲程中的缸内压力相关的比较数据。 还获取在相同循环的排气冲程中的缸内压力传感器的输出值,以从所获取的传感器输出值计算与排气行程的缸内压力有关的比较数据。 将两个比较数据进行比较,从这些值之间的差中指定提供用于燃烧的空气 - 燃料混合物的EGR率。

    Mobile object support system
    42.
    发明授权
    Mobile object support system 有权
    移动对象支持系统

    公开(公告)号:US08340893B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12569385

    申请日:2009-09-29

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    CPC分类号: G08G1/163 G08G1/166 G08G1/167

    摘要: An apparatus mounted on a mobile object includes a first receiver for receiving a plurality of information regarding a move of the mobile object, a second receiver for receiving identification information determining a moving position of the mobile object, and a display for displaying indication information in the plurality of the information regarding the move of the mobile object received by the first receiver on the basis of the identification information received by the second receiver.

    摘要翻译: 安装在移动物体上的装置包括:第一接收器,用于接收关于移动物体的移动的多个信息;第二接收器,用于接收确定移动物体的移动位置的识别信息;以及显示器,用于在 基于由第二接收机接收的识别信息,关于由第一接收机接收的移动对象的移动的多个信息。

    Optical information recording medium capable of changing the light absorption amount
    44.
    发明授权
    Optical information recording medium capable of changing the light absorption amount 失效
    能够改变光吸收量的光学信息记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US08223618B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12686604

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24

    摘要: An optical information recording medium includes a recording layer that includes a mark layer in which recording marks formed in accordance with condensed recording light are aligned and has a recording light absorption amount of 20.8% or less with respect to an innermost depth as a depth of the mark layer from a side thereof that the recording light enters to a side thereof that is most distant from the side that the recording light enters, and a change amount of a light absorption amount with respect to measurement light having a wavelength 10 nm shorter than that of the recording light at a time a light absorption amount with respect to measurement light having the same wavelength as the recording light is used as a reference, of 8.0% or more per 0.30 mm.

    摘要翻译: 光信息记录介质包括记录层,记录层包括标记层,其中根据浓缩记录光形成的记录标记对准,并且具有相对于最深深度为20.8%或更小的记录光吸收量,作为深度 标记层从记录光进入其最远离记录光进入的一侧的一侧,以及相对于波长为10nm的测量光的光吸收量的变化量相对于波长比其短10nm的测量光的变化量。 在相对于与记录光的波长相同的测量光的光吸收量作为参考的情况下,记录光的值为每0.30mm为8.0%以上。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE METHOD FOR MAKING SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    46.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE METHOD FOR MAKING SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于制造它们的光电转换装置方法和电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120097251A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13061320

    申请日:2010-06-25

    IPC分类号: H01L51/46 H01L31/18 B82Y99/00

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion device and a method for making same are provided wherein a porous photoelectrode is prevented from dissolution in an electrolyte, a surface plasmon resonance effect can be well obtained, and a drastic improvement in photoelectric conversion efficiency can be attained.In a photoelectric conversion device having a structure wherein an electrolyte layer (6) is filled between a porous photoelectrode (3) formed on a transparent substrate (1) and a counter electrode (4), the porous photoelectrode (3) is constituted of metal/metal oxide fine particles (7) including a core made of a metal and a shell surrounding the core and made of a metal oxide. In a dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion device, a sensitizing dye (8) is adsorbed on the surface of the porous photoelectrode (3).

    摘要翻译: 提供一种光电转换装置及其制造方法,其中防止多孔光电极溶解在电解质中,可以很好地获得表面等离子体共振效应,并且可以实现光电转换效率的急剧提高。 在具有将电解质层(6)填充在形成于透明基板(1)上的多孔光电极(3)和反电极(4)之间的结构的光电转换装置中,多孔光电极(3)由金属 /金属氧化物细颗粒(7),其包括由金属制成的芯和围绕芯并且由金属氧化物制成的壳。 在染料敏化光电转换装置中,敏化染料(8)吸附在多孔光电极(3)的表面上。

    Leadership support system determining a danger of isolation of a group member even under temporarily worsened communication conditions
    47.
    发明授权
    Leadership support system determining a danger of isolation of a group member even under temporarily worsened communication conditions 有权
    即使在临时恶化的沟通条件下,领导力支持系统也确定了一个集体成员孤立的危险

    公开(公告)号:US08150434B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12071013

    申请日:2008-02-14

    申请人: Yusuke Suzuki

    发明人: Yusuke Suzuki

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00 H04W24/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06

    摘要: A leadership support system includes a leader terminal and plural member terminals. The member terminals, according to either the relay of communication information not addressed thereto or the reception of communication information addressed thereto, send back a response to the appropriate communication information. The leader terminal determines, based on the times of relaying the communication information, whether or not the member terminal that transmitted the communication information is in danger of isolation. When the leader terminal determines the member terminal in danger of isolation, it outputs a warning signal indicative of a ranger of isolation to that member terminal.

    摘要翻译: 领导支持系统包括领导终端和多个成员终端。 成员终端根据未向其发送的通信信息的中继或者寻址到其的通信信息的接收,发回对适当的通信信息的响应。 领导终端基于中继通信信息的时间确定发送通信信息的成员终端是否具有隔离的危险。 当领导者终端确定成员终端处于隔离危险时,向该成员终端输出指示隔离巡逻者的警告信号。

    TORQUE ESTIMATING SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    48.
    发明申请
    TORQUE ESTIMATING SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机扭矩估算系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120004821A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13254699

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00

    摘要: A torque estimating system for an internal combustion engine including a plurality of cylinders is provided that is capable of accurately estimating torque for each cylinder.A cylinder pressure of a CPS-mounted cylinder #1 is acquired (step 100). Measured indicated torque Te1 resulting from an explosion in the CPS-mounted cylinder #1 is calculated based on the cylinder pressure (step 102). A first angular acceleration dω1/dt and a second angular acceleration dω2/dt are calculated (steps 104 to 106). Estimated indicated torque Te2 resulting from an explosion in a CPS-less cylinder #2 is calculated using the measured indicated torque Te1 of the CPS-mounted cylinder #1 and a difference value between the second angular acceleration dω2/dt and the first angular acceleration dω1/dt (step 108). If a cylinder pressure sensor is to be disposed in a plurality of cylinders, cylinders in which the CPS is disposed are set such that the number of cylinders in which the explosion takes place between the cylinders having the CPS is equal.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于包括多个气缸的内燃机的扭矩估计系统,其能够精确地估计每个气缸的扭矩。 获取安装有CPS的气缸#1的气缸压力(步骤100)。 基于气缸压力计算由CPS安装的气缸#1中的爆炸产生的测量的指示转矩Te1(步骤102)。 计算第一角加速度dω1/ dt和第二角加速度dω2/ dt(步骤104至106)。 使用CPS安装的气缸#1的测量指示转矩Te1和第二角加速度dω2/ dt与第一角加速度dω1之间的差值来计算由无CPS气缸#2中的爆炸产生的预计转矩Te2 / dt(步骤108)。 如果将气缸压力传感器设置在多个气缸中,则设置CPS的气缸被设定为使得在具有CPS的气缸之间发生爆炸的气缸数相等。

    Gas concentration measurement apparatus
    50.
    发明授权
    Gas concentration measurement apparatus 有权
    气体浓度测定装置

    公开(公告)号:US07938944B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US10932147

    申请日:2004-09-02

    申请人: Yusuke Suzuki

    发明人: Yusuke Suzuki

    IPC分类号: F01N11/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/0037 Y02A50/245

    摘要: A first cell having an electrolyte and a pair of electrodes on the surface of the electrolyte with one of the electrodes facing a gas chamber causes, upon receipt of an applied voltage, a current to flow in accordance with the amount of oxygen discharge while discharging oxygen from the chamber. An open-circuit-induced fault is detected in accordance with a current flow change that is caused by the first cell when the voltage applied to the first cell reverts to a reference level after a temporary deviation from the reference level. A second cell generates a signal in accordance with the oxygen concentration in the measurement target gas chamber. An open-circuit-induced fault is detected in accordance with a signal change that is generated from the second cell when the voltage applied to the first cell reverts to a reference level after a temporary deviation from the reference level.

    摘要翻译: 具有电解质和在电解质表面上的一对电极的第一电池,其中一个电极面对气室,在接收到施加的电压时,导致根据氧气放电量同时排出氧气而流动的电流 从房间。 当施加到第一小区的电压在与参考电平的暂时偏离之后,基于由第一单元引起的电流流动变化被检测到开路引起的故障。 第二电池根据测量对象气体室中的氧浓度产生信号。 当施加到第一小区的电压在与参考电平的暂时偏离之后,基于从第二小区产生的信号变化,检测到开路引起的故障。