摘要:
An image forming apparatus which is able to form either single or double sided copies on a recording medium while achieving an excellent image quality in either a matted or glossy finish. The image forming apparatus includes a fixing portion in which a first roller includes a first temperature and hardness for forming a matted image, whereas a second roller includes a higher temperature and hardness for forming a glossy image. Alternatively, or in addition, to different hardness and temperatures, the recording medium can be conveyed at a first speed to form a matted image, and a slower speed to form a glossy image. The image forming apparatus further includes an inverse and re-fixing sub-mode, which utilizes an inverting and returning passage, for reducing the curl in a recording medium, and thus also reducing the instances in which clogging takes place. The inverting and returning passage has a length sufficient to accommodate a plurality of recording mediums. Moreover, the image forming apparatus is provided with first and second discharge passages so that if one passage is clogged, the other can be used to discharge recording mediums. A switching means selects, based on detection sensors, through which discharge passage a recording medium is fed. The operations of the image forming apparatus are coordinated by a control unit.
摘要:
A recording medium carrier system of an image forming apparatus is constituted by independent units as a paper supply cassette, a paper feed unit, a transfer unit, a fixing unit, and a paper ejecting unit. An intermediate transfer unit in the transfer unit is provided with an intermediate transfer belt to which a toner image formed on a photoconductive drum is primarily transferred at a primary transfer position and which secondarily transfers the toner image on a recording medium at a secondary transfer position, and a driving roller for circulating the intermediate transfer belt. The primary transfer position is arranged close to the driving roller.
摘要:
An image formation apparatus is provided having a continuous form photosensitive member positioned to move along a pre-defined transfer path. An image is exposed on to a portion of the photosensitive member along the transfer path. A heat developer heats the exposed image portion and intercepts the heat to an unexposed portion of the photosensitive member. The heat developer has a cylindrical housing having a heated portion arranged along a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical housing and a heating element in surface contact with and for heating exposed portions of the photosensitive member. The cylindrical housing also has an unheated portion arranged along the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical housing and separated from the heated portion by a thermally insulative material. A thermal shield is selectively movable along the transfer path in synchronism with and in the direction of transfer of the photosensitive member between a heat shielding position and a non-heat shielding position for protecting and preserving unexposed portions of the photosensitive member. The thermal shield has a curved heat shield position adjacent to the heating element and movable concentrically about the longitudinal axis between the heat shielding position between the heating element and photosensitive member and the non-heat shield position.
摘要:
An image forming device including a photosensitive member, a development device and a thermal treating device is provided to form an image on a sheet of paper. The development device uses pressure rollers to develop the paper under pressure and includes a mechanism for varying the pressure. A movable shutter controls the amount of radiant heat provided by the thermal treatment device. When the power is turned off, the shutter closes to prevent further heating. The image forming device also includes a device for removing gases formed during the image forming process.
摘要:
A first container is operable to accommodate a liquid toner, and provided with a window. A reflector is disposed in the first container. A light emitter is operable to emit light to the reflector through the window and the liquid toner. A light receiver is operable to receive the light reflected by the reflector through the liquid toner and the window. A detector is operable to detect a concentration of the liquid toner based on the light received by the light receiver.
摘要:
An electrophotographic printer includes an exposure unit having a MEMS scanner operable to scan a beam of light across a photoconductor. The MEMS scanner includes a mirror having an aspect ratio similar to the shape of the facets of a conventional rotating polygon scanner. In a preferred embodiment, the scan mirror has a length of about 750 microns in a dimension parallel to its axis of rotation and a length of about 8 millimeters in a dimension perpendicular to its axis of rotation. The MEMS scanner is operable to scan at a frequency of about 5 KHz and an angular displacement of about 20 degrees zero-to-peak mechanical scan angle.
摘要:
A liquid development device has a developer retaining roller having recesses, which are for retaining liquid developer, provided in the surface of the developer retaining roller; and a supplying roller for supplying the liquid developer to the developer retaining roller. The upper edge of the supplying roller is located above the lower edge of the developer retaining roller in the vertical direction, and the supplying roller supplies the liquid developer to the developer retaining roller downwards from above.
摘要:
A first container is operable to accommodate a liquid toner, and provided with a window. A reflector is disposed in the first container. A light emitter is operable to emit light to the reflector through the window and the liquid toner. A light receiver is operable to receive the light reflected by the reflector through the liquid toner and the window. A detector is operable to detect a concentration of the liquid toner based on the light received by the light receiver.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus including a latent image carrier and a developing means for charging a toner into a negative polarity by triboelectric charging, wherein the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the latent image carrier. When the apparatus includes an intermediate transfer medium, the work function of the toner is set to be larger than the work function of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium. In another embodiment, the work function ΦOPC of the surface of the latent image carrier, the work function Φt of the toner, and the work function ΦTM of the surface of the intermediate transfer medium are set to satisfy a relationship Φt>ΦOPC>ΦTM. These relationships help to reduce fog, and improve transfer efficiency which reduces the consumption of the toner.
摘要翻译:一种图像形成装置,包括潜像载体和用于通过摩擦带电将调色剂充电为负极的显影装置,其中调色剂的功函数被设定为大于潜像载体的表面的功函数。 当设备包括中间转印介质时,调色剂的功函数被设定为大于中间转印介质的表面的功函数。 在另一个实施例中,潜像载体的表面的功函数Phi,OPC,调色剂的功函数Phi< T>和功函数Phi 中间转印介质的表面的 SUB“被设定为满足关系Phi i i i i。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 这些关系有助于减少雾,并提高转印效率,从而减少墨粉的消耗。
摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention comprises: a latent image carrier; and a developing means for charging a toner into a negative polarity by triboelectric charging, for converting an electrostatic latent image on said latent image carrier to a visible image with said toner and is characterized in that (1) the work function (Φt) of said toner is set to be larger than the work function (ΦOPC) of the surface of said latent image carrier, or (2) in case that the apparatus is of a type transferring the visible image to an intermediate transfer medium, the apparatus is characterized in that the work function (Φt) of said toner is set to be larger than the work function (ΦTM) of the surface of said intermediate transfer medium or (3) the work function (ΦOPC) of the surface of said latent image carrier, the work function (Φt) of said toner, and the work function (ΦTM) of the surface of said intermediate transfer medium are set to satisfy a relation Φt>ΦOPC>ΦTM. According to this apparatus, during development, the amount of fog can be reduced and the transfer efficiency can be improved. Since the transfer efficiency from the latent image carrier to the intermediate transfer medium is improved, thereby reducing the consumption of the toner, reducing the cleaning toner amount. Therefore, reduction in running cost and reduction in size of the cleaning toner container can be achieved.