公开(公告)号：US5187128A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

申请号：US551748

申请日：1990-07-12

申请人： Danny R. White ,  Terry D. Claar

发明人： Danny R. White ,  Terry D. Claar

IPC分类号： C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/65

CPC分类号： C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/58007 ,  C04B35/58014 ,  C04B35/58028 ,  C04B35/5805 ,  C04B35/581 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B35/652

摘要： Self-supporting bodies are produced by reactive infiltration of a parent metal into a boron nitride material typically resulting in a body comprising a boron-containing compound, a nitrogen-containing compound and metal. The mass to be infiltrated may contain one or more inert fillers admixed with the boron nitride, to produce a composite by reactive infiltration, which composite comprises a matrix which embeds the filler material. The matrix, in a composite body containing filler material, comprises one or more of metal, a boron-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound. The relative amounts of reactants and process conditions may be altered or controlled to yield a body containing varying volume percents of ceramic, metal and/or porosity. The mass to be infiltrated can be contained within a refractory vessel having a venting means included therein.

摘要翻译： 通过将母体金属反应性渗透到氮化硼材料中而产生自支撑体，通常产生包含含硼化合物，含氮化合物和金属的体。 待渗透的物质可以包含一种或多种与氮化硼混合的惰性填料，以通过反应性渗透产生复合材料，该复合材料包括嵌入填料的基质。 含有填料的复合体中的基体包含一种或多种金属，含硼化合物和含氮化合物。 可以改变或控制反应物和工艺条件的相对量，以产生包含不同体积百分比的陶瓷，金属和/或孔隙的体。 待渗透的物质可以包含在其中包括排气装置的耐火容器中。

公开(公告)号：US5149678A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-22

申请号：US551487

申请日：1990-07-12

申请人： Terry D. Claar ,  William B. Johnson ,  Robert A. Rapp

发明人： Terry D. Claar ,  William B. Johnson ,  Robert A. Rapp

IPC分类号： C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/51

CPC分类号： C04B35/58064 ,  C04B35/5607 ,  C04B35/652 ,  C04B35/653 ,  C04B41/5053 ,  C04B41/51

摘要： The present invention relates to a novel method of manufacturing a composite body, such as a ZrB.sub.2 -ZrC-Zr composite body, by utilizing a post-treatment technique which may improve the oxidation resistance of the composite body. Moreover, the invention relates to novel products made according to the process. The novel process modifies at least a portion of a composite body by exposing said body to a source of second metal.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过利用可以提高复合体的抗氧化性的后处理技术来制造复合体如ZrB2-ZrC-Zr复合体的新方法。 此外，本发明涉及根据该方法制备的新产品。 该新颖工艺通过将所述主体暴露于第二金属源来修饰复合体的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US5133494A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-28

申请号：US803709

申请日：1991-12-04

申请人： James C. Wang ,  Terry D. Claar ,  Philip J. Roach

发明人： James C. Wang ,  Terry D. Claar ,  Philip J. Roach

IPC分类号： C04B35/65 ,  C04B37/00 ,  C04B37/02

CPC分类号： C04B37/026 ,  C04B35/652 ,  C04B37/001 ,  C04B37/006 ,  C04B37/021 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C04B2237/124 ,  C04B2237/125 ,  C04B2237/127 ,  C04B2237/36 ,  C04B2237/40 ,  C04B2237/402 ,  C04B2237/403 ,  C04B2237/406 ,  C04B2237/50 ,  C04B2237/56 ,  C04B2237/60 ,  C04B2237/61 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  C04B2237/708 ,  C04B2237/72 ,  C04B2237/76 ,  C04B2237/765 ,  C04B2237/82

摘要： This invention relates generally to a novel method for joining at least one first self-supporting body, to at least one second self-supporting body which is similar in composition to or different in composition from said at least one first self-supporting body and to novel products which result from such joining. In some of its more specific aspects, this invention relates to different techniques for joining ceramic matrix composite bodies to other ceramic matrix composite bodies of similar characteristics and for joining ceramic matrix composite bodies to bodies which have different characteristics (e.g., metals). The ceramic matrix composite bodies of this invention are produced by a reactive infiltration of a molten parent metal into a bed or mass containing a boron source material and a carbon source material (e.g., boron carbide) and/or a boron source material and a nitrogen source material (e.g., boron nitride) and, optionally, one or more inert fillers.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及将至少一个第一自支撑体与至少一个与所述至少一个第一自支撑体的组成相似或不同的至少一个第二自支撑体接合的新方法，以及 这种加入产生的新产品。 在其一些更具体的方面，本发明涉及将陶瓷基质复合体与其它具有相似特性的陶瓷基体复合体接合并将陶瓷基体复合体与具有不同特性（例如金属）的体接合的不同技术。 本发明的陶瓷基体复合体是通过将熔融母体金属反应性浸入含有硼源材料和碳源材料（例如碳化硼）和/或硼源材料和氮 源材料（例如，氮化硼）和任选的一种或多种惰性填料。

公开(公告)号：US5112654A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-12

申请号：US543277

申请日：1990-06-25

申请人： Terry D. Claar

发明人： Terry D. Claar

IPC分类号： C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C23C10/30 ,  C23C24/08

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5053 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C23C10/30 ,  C23C24/08

摘要： This invention relates generally to a reaction which occurs on the surface of a substrate body. Particularly, at least one solid oxidant is contacted with at least one parent metal to result in a reaction therebetween and the formation of a reaction product on the surface of a substrate body.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及发生在基体表面上的反应。 特别地，至少一种固体氧化剂与至少一种母体金属接触，导致其间的反应和在基体表面上形成反应产物。

公开(公告)号：US5019539A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-28

申请号：US296961

申请日：1989-01-13

申请人： Terry D. Claar ,  William B. Johnson

发明人： Terry D. Claar ,  William B. Johnson

IPC分类号： C04B35/563 ,  B22D19/00 ,  C04B35/56 ,  C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C22C1/08 ,  C22C1/10

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/652 ,  C04B41/0018 ,  C22C1/1036 ,  C22C2204/00

摘要： This invention relates generally to a novel method of preparing self-supporting bodies and to the novel products made thereby. In its more specific aspects, this invention relates to a method of producing self-supporting bodies comprising one or more boron-containing compounds, e.g., a boride or a boride and a carbide, by reacting, in one embodiment, a powdered parent metal, in molten form, with a bed or mass comprising a boron carbide material and, optionally, one or more inert fillers, to form the body. In another embodiment, both of a powdered parent metal and a body or pool of molten parent metal are induced to react with a bed or mass comprising a boron carbide material, and, optionally, one or more inert fillers.

公开(公告)号：US4935055A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US141642

申请日：1988-01-07

申请人： Michael K. Aghajanian ,  Terry D. Claar

发明人： Michael K. Aghajanian ,  Terry D. Claar

IPC分类号： B22D19/14 ,  B22D11/00 ,  B22F3/26 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C04B41/51 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C22C1/10 ,  C22C47/08 ,  C22C47/10 ,  C22C49/06

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/652 ,  C04B41/5155 ,  C04B41/88 ,  C22C1/1036 ,  C22C2001/1063 ,  Y10T428/12486

摘要： A net shaped ceramic-reinforced aluminum matrix composite is produced by forming a permeable mass of ceramic material with a defined surface boundary having a barrier, and contacting a molten aluminum-magnesium alloy with the permeable mass of ceramic material in the presence of a gas comprising from about 10 to 100% nitrogen, by volume, balance nonoxidizing gas, e.g. hydrogen or argon. Under these conditions, the molten alloy spontaneously infiltrates the ceramic mass under normal atmospheric pressures until it reaches the barrier. A solid body of the alloy can be placed adjacent to a permeable bedding of ceramic material having a barrier, and brought to the molten state, preferably to at least about 700.degree. C., in order to form the net shape aluminum matrix composite by spontaneous infiltration. In addition to magnesium, auxiliary alloying elements may be employed with aluminum. The resulting composite products may contain a discontinuous aluminum nitride phase in the aluminum matrix.