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    Network coupler
    41.
    发明授权
    Network coupler 有权
    网络耦合器

    公开(公告)号：US06771142B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

    申请号：US09660917

    申请日：2000-09-13

    申请人： Matthias Wendt ,  Wolfgang Budde ,  Peter Fuhrmann

    发明人： Matthias Wendt ,  Wolfgang Budde ,  Peter Fuhrmann

    IPC分类号： H01P512

    CPC分类号： H04B3/56 ,  H01F27/2804 ,  H01F27/2847 ,  H04B2203/5445 ,  H04B2203/5458 ,  H04B2203/547 ,  H04B2203/5483 ,  H04L12/10 ,  H04L25/0266

    摘要： For a network coupler for network users in a network comprising at least two lines, a simultaneous data and energy transfer is ensured in that the network coupler is formed in such a way that it is suitable for data transfer via the two lines (1, 2) of the network and for coupling out energy from the two lines (1, 2) of the network to which a terminal of a voltage source is coupled, in that the network coupler symmetrically couples energy into and/or out of the two lines (1,2), in that the network coupler couples the data symmetrically, differentially and inductively or capacitively into and/or out of the two lines (1, 2), and in that the network coupler symmetrically terminates the two lines (1, 2).

    摘要翻译： 对于包括至少两条线路的网络中的网络用户的网络耦合器，确保了同时的数据和能量传输，因为网络耦合器形成为适合于经由两条线路（1,2）的数据传输 ）并且用于耦合来自电压源的端子耦合到的网络的两条线（1,2）的能量，其中网络耦合器对称地将能量耦合到和/或离开两条线路（ 因为网络耦合器将数据对称地，差分地并且感应地或电容地耦合到两条线路（1,2）中和/或从两条线路（1,2）中耦合，并且网络耦合器对称地终止两条线路（1,2） ）。

    Method of transmitting messages
    43.
    发明授权
    Method of transmitting messages 有权
    发送消息的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08693488B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

    申请号：US12066121

    申请日：2006-09-05

    申请人： Peter Fuhrmann

    发明人： Peter Fuhrmann

    IPC分类号： H04L12/28

    CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04L49/90 ,  H04L49/9047

    摘要： To provide a method of transmitting messages, using a transmission protocol having time-slots, that allows the messages to be transmitted in a flexible way, it is proposed that each message has a message identifier assigned to it, that the messages are placed in order in a queue, and that the queue has a set of slot identifiers assigned to it.

    摘要翻译： 为了提供发送消息的方法，使用允许以灵活方式发送消息的具有时隙的传输协议，建议每个消息具有分配给它的消息标识符，消息按顺序放置 在队列中，并且队列具有分配给它的一组时隙标识符。

    Message memory for a communication protocol and method
    44.
    发明授权
    Message memory for a communication protocol and method 有权
    消息存储器，用于通信协议和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07849284B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

    申请号：US10557632

    申请日：2004-05-10

    申请人： Peter Fuhrmann

    发明人： Peter Fuhrmann

    IPC分类号： G06F12/00

    CPC分类号： H04L49/9021 ,  H04L49/90

    摘要： A message memory (1) with a flexible association between the message-object memories of the message memory (2) and the segments of a physical memory (3). The association is made through configuration, wherein one or more memory segments form a cluster as a function of the length of the message content to be stored.

    摘要翻译： 一种在消息存储器（2）的消息对象存储器与物理存储器（3）的段之间具有灵活关联的消息存储器（1）。 通过配置进行关联，其中一个或多个存储器段作为要存储的消息内容的长度的函数形成集群。

    NODE OF A DISTRIBUTED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, NODE AND MONITORING DEVICE COUPLED TO SUCH COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    45.
    发明申请
    NODE OF A DISTRIBUTED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, NODE AND MONITORING DEVICE COUPLED TO SUCH COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    分配通信系统的节点，与此通信系统耦合的节点和监控设备

    公开(公告)号：US20100014439A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12530259

    申请日：2008-03-03

    申请人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Markus Baumeister

    发明人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Markus Baumeister

    IPC分类号： H04L12/26

    CPC分类号： H04L12/40013 ,  H04L12/40026 ,  H04L12/44 ,  H04L2012/40241 ,  H04L2012/40273

    摘要： The present invention relates to a node in distributed communication system operating under a time triggered protocol, further it relates to distributed communication system and to a monitoring device coupled to such node of a communication system. To provide a node in a distributed communication system, a distributed communication system and a monitoring device increasing the error detection and reducing complexity for providing a high availability for systems which require a non 100% fail safe solution a node is proposed comprising: a communication controller (15) coupled to a receiving and a transmission path, a host (13) for performing an application, and a monitoring device (16) coupled at least to one of a transmission path of the communication controller (15), an interface (91) between communication controller (15) and the host (13), and to internal lines of the communication controller (15), wherein the monitoring device (16) is provided for evaluating information provided by the communication controller (15) to monitor at least one state of the communication controller (15), wherein in case of detecting a non-defined state the host (13) is informed for performing predetermined actions in respect to the state of the communication controller (15). Thereby, an easy cost reduced solution is provided adapted to detect a predetermined number of faults in a distributed communication system.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在时间触发协议下运行的分布式通信系统中的节点，此外还涉及分布式通信系统和耦合到通信系统的这种节点的监控设备。 为了在分布式通信系统中提供节点，分布式通信系统和监视设备增加了错误检测并降低了复杂度，以便为需要非100％故障安全解决方案的系统提供高可用性，该节点被提出包括：通信控制器 （15），耦合到接收和传输路径，用于执行应用的主机（13）和至少耦合到所述通信控制器（15）的传输路径之一的监视设备（16），接口（91） ）和通信控制器（15）的内部线路之间，其中所述监视设备（16）被提供用于评估由所述通信控制器（15）提供的信息以至少监视至少 通信控制器（15）的一个状态，其中在检测到未定义状态的情况下，主机（13）被通知以针对所述通信的状态执行预定动作 使用控制器（15）。 因此，提供了适于检测分布式通信系统中的预定数量的故障的简单的成本降低的解决方案。

    Hub member and shaft journal assembly and method
    48.
    发明授权
    Hub member and shaft journal assembly and method 失效
    轮毂轴和轴颈组件及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07172510B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-06

    申请号：US11100869

    申请日：2005-04-07

    申请人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Herbert Frielingsdorf ,  Volker Hainz ,  Jean Spolmayeur

    发明人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Herbert Frielingsdorf ,  Volker Hainz ,  Jean Spolmayeur

    IPC分类号： F16D1/08

    CPC分类号： B23P15/00 ,  B21K1/762 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B23P2700/11 ,  F16D3/223 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2250/00 ,  F16D2300/12 ,  Y10S464/906 ,  Y10T403/7035

    摘要： A hub member and shaft joint assembly includes an inner joint part of a constant velocity joint and a shaft journal. The hub member has a central through-aperture with inner toothing for receiving the shaft journal, and outer ball tracks. The inner toothing is formed in a predetermined limited length as far as a toothing run-out and is followed by a bore with a reduced diameter. The shaft journal has shaft toothing and, at a distance from the shaft end, a first conical step serving as a top face relative to the toothing run-out and directly contacting same. A larger second conical step is positioned axially spaced from the first step and forms a toothing end of the shaft toothing.

    摘要翻译： 毂构件和轴接头组件包括等速万向节和轴颈的内接头部分。 轮毂构件具有中心通孔，其具有用于接收轴颈的内齿，以及外球轨道。 内齿形成为预定的有限长度，直到齿形溢出，并且后面是直径减小的孔。 轴颈具有轴齿，并且在与轴端相距一定距离处具有相对于齿形缺口作为顶面的第一锥形台阶，并且与其直接接触。 更大的第二锥形台阶定位成与第一台阶轴向间隔开并形成轴齿的齿端。

    Communications network having a time-controlled communication protocol
    50.
    发明授权
    Communications network having a time-controlled communication protocol 有权
    通信网络具有时间控制的通信协议

    公开(公告)号：US06917656B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

    申请号：US09781504

    申请日：2001-02-12

    申请人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Wolfgang Budde ,  Robert Mores

    发明人： Peter Fuhrmann ,  Wolfgang Budde ,  Robert Mores

    IPC分类号： H04L7/00 ,  G06F1/14 ,  H04J3/06 ,  H04L7/033

    CPC分类号： H04L7/0331 ,  G06F1/14 ,  H04J3/0694

    摘要： The invention relates to a communications network (1) comprising a plurality of network nodes (2), which include each a synchronization circuit (5) for generating a global clock signal (GT) from a local clock signal (LT) formed by a clock generator (4) in dependence on a time of reception of a message. The synchronization circuit (5) includes a divider arrangement (8) for dividing the local clock signal (LT) in dependence on a correction term (KT) and at least one divider factor which is produced by a scaler arrangement (9). The comparator circuit (10) is provided for forming the correction term by comparing the instant of reception of a message and of the local clock signal LT. Furthermore, the synchronizing circuit (5) includes a divider control (7) which may perform a change of at least one divider factor when the correction term (KT) exceeds a predefined first threshold.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括多个网络节点（2）的通信网络（1），其包括每个同步电路（5），用于从由时钟形成的本地时钟信号（LT）产生全局时钟信号（GT） 发生器（4），其依赖于接收消息的时间。 同步电路（5）包括用于根据校正项（KT）分割本地时钟信号（LT）和由缩放器装置（9）产生的至少一个分频器因数的分频器装置（8）。 提供比较器电路（10）用于通过比较消息的接收时刻和本地时钟信号LT来形成校正项。 此外，同步电路（5）包括分频器控制（7），当校正项（KT）超过预定义的第一阈值时，可以执行至少一个除法器因子的改变。