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公开(公告)号：US20080188707A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11719975
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Hans Bernard , Joel Fontannaz , Christian Peclat , Markus Haller , Karen Cauwels , Ben Kloeck , Karel Huybrechts , Christof Stieger , Rudolph Hausler , Thomas Kaiser
发明人： Hans Bernard , Joel Fontannaz , Christian Peclat , Markus Haller , Karen Cauwels , Ben Kloeck , Karel Huybrechts , Christof Stieger , Rudolph Hausler , Thomas Kaiser
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/18 , A61F2002/183 , H04R25/606 , H04R25/608 , H04R2225/41 , H04R2225/61
摘要： An electromechanical actuator (100) suitable, for example, in hearing aid applications is disclosed. Certain embodiments of the actuator comprise a hermetic titanium housing (1), a mechanical output structure (110) emulating the long process of incus (8), and means for efficiently generating movement in the audible frequency range. The electromechanical actuator (100) may be configured to be coupled to the inner ear fluids via a conventional stapes prosthesis. The implantable actuator (100), which may be considered to be operably equivalent to a loudspeaker of a conventional hearing aid, may bypass the outer and the middle ear in order to directly drive the inner ear fluids. As such, embodiments of the electromechanical actuator of the present invention may be used to remedy any source of conductive hearing loss. Additionally, certain embodiments of the electromechanical actuator may be configured to provide sufficiently high output levels to treat severe sensorineural hearing loss while being sufficiently small to completely fit into a human mastoid.
摘要翻译： 公开了适合于例如助听器应用中的机电致动器（100）。 致动器的某些实施例包括密封的钛壳体（1），模拟长时间的砧骨（8）的机械输出结构（110），以及用于在可听频率范围内有效地产生运动的装置。 机电致动器（100）可经配置以通过常规镫形假体联接到内耳液体。 可被认为可操作地等同于常规助听器的扬声器的可植入致动器（100）可绕过外耳和中耳以直接驱动内耳液。 因此，本发明的机电致动器的实施例可以用于补救任何导电性听力损失源。 另外，机电致动器的某些实施例可以被配置为提供足够高的输出水平以治疗严重的感觉神经性听力损失，同时足够小以完全适合人类乳突。
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公开(公告)号：US20050052107A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10925015
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Dittmar Klett , Thomas Kaiser , Dirk Scholz
发明人： Dittmar Klett , Thomas Kaiser , Dirk Scholz
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/38
摘要： A spark plug which includes an end at its combustion chamber end, and an end at its connecting end, as well as a housing and an insulator situated in the housing. The insulator has a longitudinal bore having a longitudinal axis, a center electrode situated in the longitudinal bore of the insulator, a first ground electrode which extends into the region of the longitudinal axis of the insulator, and a second ground electrode which is situated at a distance from the longitudinal axis of the insulator laterally next to the center electrode. The insulator has a front section, facing the first ground electrode, which has an end face. The insulator has an outside diameter d and an inside diameter c, d−c, that is, the difference between outside diameter d and inside diameter c, in the front section of the insulator being not greater than 1.9 mm.
摘要翻译： 一种火花塞，其包括在其燃烧室端部的端部和其连接端部的端部以及位于壳体中的壳体和绝缘体。 绝缘体具有纵向孔，纵向孔，位于绝缘体的纵向孔中的中心电极，延伸到绝缘体的纵轴的区域中的第一接地电极和位于绝缘体的纵向孔的第二接地电极， 距绝缘体的纵向轴线远离中心电极。 绝缘体具有面向第一接地电极的前部，其具有端面。 绝缘体的外径d和内径c，d-c，也就是外径d与内径c之差在绝缘体的前段不大于1.9mm。
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43.发明授权Process for preparing trioxane, polyoxymethylene and polyoxymethylene copolymers 有权制备三恶烷，聚甲醛和聚甲醛共聚物的方法公开(公告)号：US06653487B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US10176997
申请日：2002-06-21
申请人： Elke Schweers , Rolf Schulz , Thomas Kaiser , Uwe Dingerdissen
发明人： Elke Schweers , Rolf Schulz , Thomas Kaiser , Uwe Dingerdissen
IPC分类号： C07D32306
CPC分类号： C07D323/06 , C01B3/22 , C08G2/08 , C08G2/10
摘要： A process for preparing trioxane by converting methanol to formaldehyde by dehydrogenation at a temperature of 300 to 1000° C., in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is generated physically separately from the reactor and at a temperature above the dehydrogenation temperature, and trimerizing the formaldehyde prepared in this way to give trioxane. Also described is a process for preparing polyoxymethylene and polyoxymethylene copolymers from the formaldehyde.
摘要翻译： 在催化剂存在下，在300〜1000℃的温度下通过脱氢将甲醇转化为甲醛的方法，其中所述催化剂与反应器物理分开生成，并且在高于脱氢温度的温度下生成，以及 以这种方式制备的甲醛三聚，得到三恶烷。 还描述了从甲醛制备聚甲醛和聚甲醛共聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06472566B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US10087143
申请日：2002-03-01
申请人： Elke Schweers , Thomas Kaiser , Michael Haubs , Michael Rosenberg
发明人： Elke Schweers , Thomas Kaiser , Michael Haubs , Michael Rosenberg
IPC分类号： C07C4500
CPC分类号： C01B3/22
摘要： An apparatus for preparing formaldehyde from methanol by dehydrogenation in a reactor in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature in the range from 300 to 1000° C., a carrier gas stream which has a temperature above the dehydrogenation temperature is fed to the reactor.
摘要翻译： 在催化剂存在下，在300〜1000℃的温度下，在反应器中通过脱氢制备甲醛的装置，将具有高于脱氢温度的温度的载气流送入反应器。
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公开(公告)号：US5821391A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US63208
申请日：1998-04-20
IPC分类号： B01J27/18 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/064 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/42 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/01 , C07C41/28 , C07C43/178 , C07C41/20
CPC分类号： C07C41/28
摘要： A process for preparing 3-oxyalkylpropan-1-ols by catalytic hydrogenation of 1,3-dioxanes with catalysts comprising a hydrogenation-active component on an acid support.
摘要翻译： 通过在酸载体上包含氢化活性组分的催化剂催化氢化1,3-二恶烷来制备3-氧烷基丙-1-醇的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5780687A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US863258
申请日：1997-05-27
IPC分类号： B01J27/18 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/064 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/42 , C07B61/00 , C07C41/01 , C07C41/28 , C07C43/178 , C07C41/03
CPC分类号： C07C41/28
摘要： A process for preparing 3-oxyalkylpropan-l-ols by catalytic hydrogenation of 1,3-dioxanes with catalysts comprising a hydrogenation-active component on an acid support.
摘要翻译： 通过在酸性载体上包含氢化活性组分的催化剂催化氢化1,3-二恶烷来制备3-氧代烷基丙-1-醇的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US12078345B2
公开(公告)日：2024-09-03
申请号：US17278577
申请日：2019-10-03
CPC分类号： F23C7/004 , F23B60/02 , F23C3/002 , F23C2900/03009 , F23D14/24
摘要： In order to create a safe and simply designed fire column, the flame of which is fed from a fuel tank, in particular for bioethanol, and is surrounded by an outer casing (4), wherein supply air flows in largely axially in the lower region of the outer casing via a plurality of guide elements (3) and is preferably set in helical rotation to form a swirling flame, according to the invention the outer casing (4) is placed over the guide elements (3). The outer casing (4) is preferably centered in an upright position by outer edges (3a) of the guide elements (3).
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公开(公告)号：US11255536B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-22
申请号：US16647183
申请日：2018-09-13
摘要： The aim of the invention is to comfortably handle a combustion light, in particular in the form of a wind light, comprising a firing agent, preferably a wax candle, a base (3), and a preferably translucent housing part (2), and a carrier tray (4) for the firing agent. This aim is achieved, according to the invention, in that the carrier tray (4) is mounted on a cardanic suspension (5) about two axes (5b-5b; 5c-5c) in an overhead pivotable manner. The invention further relates to a suspension having a lower part, wherein the cardanic suspension (5) is pivotable about the two pivot axes thereof by more than 90°, in particular by 180°, wherein in said pivot position, the upper housing part (2) is arranged below as a base, and the lower part (3) is then positioned on the top as a covering.
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公开(公告)号：US09891226B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-13
申请号：US14564067
申请日：2014-12-08
申请人： Eugen Ermantraut , Thomas Kaiser , Jens Tuchscheerer , Vico Baier , Torsten Schulz , Anke Wostemeyer
发明人： Eugen Ermantraut , Thomas Kaiser , Jens Tuchscheerer , Vico Baier , Torsten Schulz , Anke Wostemeyer
CPC分类号： G01N33/58 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2200/025 , B01L2200/0684 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2400/0481 , Y10T436/25
摘要： A method for assaying a sample for each of multiple analytes is described. The method includes contacting an array of spaced-apart test zones with a liquid sample (e.g., whole blood). The test zones disposed within a channel of a microfluidic device. The channel is defined by at least one flexible wall and a second wall which may or may not be flexible. Each test zone comprising a probe compound specific for a respective target analyte. The microfluidic device is compressed to reduce the thickness of the channel, which is the distance between the inner surfaces of the walls within the channel. The presence of each analyte is determined by optically detecting an interaction at each of multiple test zones for which the distance between the inner surfaces at the corresponding location is reduced. The interaction at each test zone is indicative of the presence in the sample of a target analyte. Capillary structures of the devices or used in the methods may comprise a matrix and the devices may comprise control elements and methods for assaying of sample may use corresponding controlling activities.
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公开(公告)号：US08633013B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12451243
申请日：2008-05-05
申请人： Thomas Kaiser , Klaus-Peter Möbius , Torsten Schulz , Thomas Uhlig , Alexander Von Schenk Zu Schweinsberg , Eugen Ermantraut , Jens Tuchscheerer
发明人： Thomas Kaiser , Klaus-Peter Möbius , Torsten Schulz , Thomas Uhlig , Alexander Von Schenk Zu Schweinsberg , Eugen Ermantraut , Jens Tuchscheerer
IPC分类号： C12M1/34
CPC分类号： B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502738 , B01L2300/0636 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2400/0481
摘要： A method for assaying a sample for each of multiple analytes is described. The method includes contacting an array of spaced-apart test zones with a liquid sample (e.g., whole blood). The test zones disposed within a channel of a microfluidic device. The channel is defined by at least one flexible wall and a second wall which may or may not be flexible. Each test zone comprising a probe compound specific for a respective target analyte. The microfluidic device is compressed to reduce the thickness of the channel, which is the distance between the inner surfaces of the walls within the channel. The presence of each analyte is determined by optically detecting an interaction at each of multiple test zones for which the distance between the inner surfaces at the corresponding location is reduced. The interaction at each test zone is indicative of the presence in the sample of a target analyte.
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