摘要:
To shorten a required estimation time while keeping an estimation precision in an object environment given for estimating propagation characteristics with a ray launching method. In the case where a ray is propagated within a given observation area, and collides with a barrier residing on its path, a space in the vicinity of the ray is divided into a plurality of partial spaces until a predetermined condition is satisfied. The space in the vicinity of the ray that is considered to cause a degradation in the estimation precision is divided in reflection until there is less influence of degradation, whereby each of the subdivided partial spaces can be handled individually, so that the estimation precision of radio wave propagation characteristics can be made better than a conventional method. On the other hand, in the case where there is possibly less influence of degradation in the estimation precision, the space is not divided, whereby if a ray is radiated from a transmitting antenna coarsely, the total number of rays is reduced below that of the conventional method, so that a total calculation time taken for a propagation estimation can be shortened.
摘要:
A phase locked loop makes a system clock signal synchronous to a horizontal synchronizing signal for a display unit, and a lock-in detecting circuit monitors said phase locked loop to see whether or not a phase difference takes place between the system clock signal and the horizontal synchronizing signal, wherein the lock-in detecting circuit measures the unlocked state between the system clock signal and the horizontal synchronizing signal in a window defined in a vertical synchronizing period and, thereafter, compares the time period of the unlocked state with a critical value to see whether or not the unlocked state is due to a temporary phenomenon or a phase difference to be corrected so that an detecting signal of the lock-in detecting circuit is reliable.
摘要:
A computer management system includes an agent connected to a computer to be managed for executing instructions on the computer to be managed, a service processor board having a processor independent from the computer to be managed for monitoring fault in the computer to be managed and controlling power of the computer to be managed, a manager for executing instructions on a management computer and conducting controls such as fault monitoring and power control through the agent over a network including a public line, and a service processor manager directly connected to the service processor for conducting remote power-on and receiving and diagnosing critical fault. The service processor and the service processor manager are provided with switching circuits for switching an asynchronous interface for remotely connecting to the computer to be managed and an asynchronous interface for directly connecting to a local processor of the service processor.
摘要:
The present invention, a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate and its fabrication method, is suited to the wafer-bonding method. A pre-oxidation treatment accompanying the oxidation treatment and the adhesive thermal treatment to prevent metal impurities from polluting semiconductor wafers. Before an oxide layer is thermally grown on one wafer or after two bonded wafers are subjected to a adhesive thermal treatment at a temperature T1, the pre-oxidation treatment is performed at a temperature of T2, which satisfies the relation equation of T1-300.ltoreq.T2.ltoreq.T1-100 (.degree.C.). Water steam, pure oxygen, or diluted oxygen, is conducted into the furnace, in which the pre-oxidation treatment is performed in an oxidation ambient. Accordingly, an oxide film having a predetermined thickness is formed on the surface of the SOI substrate serving as a barrier for preventing metal impurities, such as Fe, Cr, or the like, from invading the substrate and degrading the electrical characteristics thereof.
摘要:
An information processing apparatus with programmable function and self-repair function which can deal with multiple troubles the information processing apparatus includes a logic processing unit formed of logic forming elements for realizing a predetermined function; spare logic processing units that can be reconfigured of logic forming elements to reproduce the predetermined function of the logic processing unit; a data holding unit for holding forming data in the logic processing unit; a fault detecting unit for detecting a fault occurrence in the logic processing unit; and a reconfiguring unit for reconfiguring the spare logic processing unit having a logic circuit configuration similar to the logic processing unit, based on configuration data read out of the data holding unit, when the fault detecting unit detects a fault occurrence. The information processing apparatus can automatically reconfigure the system to reproduce its original normal function of a faulty forming element.
摘要:
A band charging apparatus for a packing machine capable of carrying out charging of a band while effectively preventing jamming of the band. In the packing machine, a band unwound from a reel is fed to a pool box by means of the band charging apparatus, to thereby be temporarily stored in the pool box. Then, the band is fed to a circumference of a package by means of a band feeding and tightening apparatus. Thereafter, the band is drawn back by means of the band feeding and tightening apparatus while a distal end of the band is kept gripped, resulting in being tightly wound on the package. The band charging apparatus includes a pool feed roller for carrying out feeding of the band to the pool box and a pool touch roller arranged so as to access to the pool feed roller through the band. Also, the band charging apparatus includes guide plates for defining a band guide path in the pool box when the band is set for charging of the band in the band feeding and tightening apparatus. The guide plates are pivotally moved in a direction of guiding the band, to thereby close the guide plates. When the band is excessively fed to the band guide path, nerve of the band in the band guide path causes the guide plates to be open, to thereby release the band guide path, resulting in the band being stored in the pool box.
摘要:
A sealed lead acid battery including a container; a cover connected to the container; a plurality of plate groups disposed in the container, each of the plate groups comprising a plurality of pairs of positive plates and negative plates separated, each from the other, by separators; an upper space within the container extending from the plates to the cover; a pair of straps disposed in the upper space; each of the plates having an upstanding lug; each of the lugs extending from the negative plates being connected to one of the straps; each of the lugs extending from the positive plates being connected to the other of the straps; and foam polyurethane resin filling a sufficient amount of the upper space to control the possibility of an explosion occurring due to the collection of gases within the container, the foam polyurethane having an apparent specific gravity of from 2 g/l to 50 g/l and an open cell structure.
摘要:
Methylnorbornene dicarboxylic anhydride is produced from a C.sub.6 -C.sub.7 fraction containing 5-methylcyclopentadiene by carrying out the reaction in the presence of a maleic anhydride and a protonic acid at a temperature of 0.degree.-50.degree.C., whereby the 5-methylcyclopentadiene is isomerized to 1-MCPD and 2-MCPD which undergo a Diels-Alder reaction to form methylnorbornene dicarboxylic anhydride.
摘要:
A device for measuring convergence of color cathode ray tube including means for producing a white measurement pattern on a viewing screen of the color cathode ray tube, a color image pickup device for picking up the white measurement pattern on the viewing screen, a memory unit for storing color signals transmitted from the color image pickup device, a discrimination unit for discriminating which of blue, green, and red phosphors glows every picture elements of the color image pickup device based on signals from adjacent picture elements, and a calculation unit for a finding out a misconvergence from discriminated results assures an accurate convergence measurement by one time of image pickup only.
摘要:
An optical accessory includes a bayonet mount attachable to a camera body side mount and accessory side connection terminals which contact the camera body side connecting terminals when the accessory side bayonet mount is attached to the camera body side bayonet mount. The accessory side connecting terminals have their end portions arranged to project in the direction of the optical axis behind the accessory side bayonet mount. In one preferred embodiment, the optical accessory further includes a member having a projection projecting in the direction of the optical axis behind the accessory side connecting terminals. The projection is positioned on the inner circumference side of the accessory side connecting terminals and is arranged near to the accessory side connection terminals. In another preferred embodiment, the end portions of the connecting terminals have plural height differences, and a contact seat also is provided for holding the accessory side connecting terminals. The contact seat has its rear side surface in the direction of the optical axis located at substantially the same height as the accessory side connecting terminals. The contact seat is fixed by a fastener in a radial direction relative to an inner circumference surface of the accessory side bayonet mount.