ANTI-JACKKNIFE CONTROL FOR VEHICLE-TRAILER BACKING UP USING REAR-WHEEL STEER CONTROL
    42.
    发明申请
    ANTI-JACKKNIFE CONTROL FOR VEHICLE-TRAILER BACKING UP USING REAR-WHEEL STEER CONTROL 有权
    使用后轮转向控制的车辆拖车的防抱死控制

    公开(公告)号:US20050039972A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10646618

    申请日:2003-08-21

    申请人: Weiwen Deng Yong Lee

    发明人: Weiwen Deng Yong Lee

    IPC分类号: B62D7/15 B62D13/06 B62D7/06

    摘要: A vehicle control system that selectively provides rear-wheel steering to prevent a vehicle-trailer from jackknifing during a back-up maneuver. The system senses a steering angle of the vehicle, a speed of the vehicle and a hitch angle between the vehicle and the trailer. The system calculates an equilibrium hitch angle that is a steady-state hitch angle position based on the steering angle and the vehicle speed, and a pseudo-equilibrium hitch angle that is a steady-state hitch angle at a maximum rear-wheel steering input based on the steering angle and the vehicle speed. The system then determines whether the rear-wheel steering should be provided based on a predetermined relationship between the sensed hitch angle, the equilibrium hitch angle and the pseudo-equilibrium hitch angle.

    摘要翻译: 一种车辆控制系统,其选择性地提供后轮转向,以防止车辆拖车在备用操纵期间克服。 该系统感测车辆的转向角度,车辆速度和车辆与拖车之间的牵引角度。 该系统基于转向角和车速计算作为稳态牵引角位置的平衡牵引角,以及基于最大后轮转向输入的作为稳态牵引角的伪平衡牵引角 对转向角和车速。 然后,系统基于感测到的牵引角,平衡牵引角和假平衡牵引角之间的预定关系来确定是否应当提供后轮转向。

    Diagnostic detection device and method for detecting human chorionic gonadotropin or derivative in urine, blood, saliva, or other body fluid

    公开(公告)号:US20180136239A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-17

    申请号:US15352596

    申请日:2016-11-16

    IPC分类号: G01N33/76 G01N33/543

    CPC分类号: G01N33/76

    摘要: A diagnostic detection device and method with higher sensitivity to detect human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) or derivative in urine, blood, saliva, or other body fluid for pregnancy test, detection of hCG doping in sports, or diagnosis of other diseases and conditions related to hCG abnormalities is disclosed. It harnesses the power of material capable of transporting specimen by capillary action, sandwich complex technique with a mobile anti-hCG antibody conjugated with a specific marker, hCG or derivative, and an immobile anti-hCG antibody, and a highly sensitive detection system for the marker or change of conditions of the marker. It may only comprise sandwich complex technique and detection system. It may simply comprise immobile anti-hCG antibody and detection system. It also can comprise immobile anti-hCG antibody and mobile standard hCG or derivative conjugated with a specific marker, and the latter competes against counterpart from specimen for a limited amount of anti-hCG antibody.

    Road surface condition identification based on statistical pattern recognition
    46.
    发明授权
    Road surface condition identification based on statistical pattern recognition 有权
    基于统计模式识别的路面状况识别

    公开(公告)号:US08306712B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12409649

    申请日:2009-03-24

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/00 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: B60W40/068

    摘要: A method is provided for determining an adhesive condition of a surface of a vehicle road using a statistical pattern recognition technique. A plurality of probability distribution functions is provided representing respective adhesive effects between the vehicle tire of a driven vehicle and the vehicle road. An index is calculated which represents a vehicle understeer characteristic. Probability analysis is applied for each of the road surface adhesive conditions as a function of the index. Each probability analysis is recursively updated. A likelihood factor is determined for each road surface adhesive condition as a function of each respective recursively updated probability analysis. Each respective road surface adhesive condition has a respective likelihood factor that identifies the likelihood of the road surface having the respective adhesive condition as a function of the index. The identified adhesive condition of the road surface is input into a vehicle control process.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用统计模式识别技术来确定车辆道路的表面的粘合状态的方法。 提供了多个概率分布函数,其表示从动车辆的车辆轮胎和车辆道路之间的各自的粘合效果。 计算出代表车辆转向不足转向特性的指标。 作为指标的函数,对每个路面粘合剂条件应用概率分析。 每个概率分析都递归更新。 根据每个递归更新的概率分析,确定每个路面粘合条件的似然因子。 每个相应的路面粘合条件具有各自的似然因子,其识别具有各自的粘合条件的路面的可能性作为指标的函数。 所识别的路面粘合条件被输入到车辆控制过程中。

    Detection of driver intervention during a torque overlay operation in an electric power steering system
    47.
    发明授权
    Detection of driver intervention during a torque overlay operation in an electric power steering system 有权
    在电动助力转向系统中的扭矩叠加操作期间检测驾驶员干预

    公开(公告)号:US08170751B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US12336819

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: B62D5/04

    CPC分类号: B62D15/025 B62D1/286

    摘要: A method for controlling an assisted steering maneuver in an electric power steering (EPS) system includes modeling steering dynamics during a torque overlay operation to generate a dynamic steering model (DSM), measuring vehicle operating values, and detecting a driver intervention in the torque overlay operation based on the DSM and the vehicle operating values. The torque overlay operation is overridden when driver intervention is detected, allowing the driver to regain control of the steering maneuver. A vehicle includes a steering wheel, a steering assist mechanism, and an EPS system having an electronic control unit (ECU) adapted to determine a present intent of a driver of the vehicle to interrupt application of the TOC based on a vehicle operating value transmitted by the driver to the steering wheel. The ECU is operable for interrupting the torque overlay operation when the present intent of the driver is determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制电动助力转向(EPS)系统中的辅助转向操纵的方法包括在转矩叠加操作期间建模转向动力学以产生动态转向模型(DSM),测量车辆操作值,以及检测驾驶员在转矩叠加中的干预 基于DSM和车辆运行值进行操作。 当检测到驾驶员干预时,扭矩覆盖操作被覆盖,允许驾驶员重新获得对转向操纵的控制。 一种车辆包括方向盘,转向辅助机构和EPS系统,其具有电子控制单元(ECU),该电子控制单元(ECU)基于车辆运行值确定车辆的驾驶员的当前意图以基于由 司机到方向盘。 当确定驾驶员的当前意图时,ECU可操作用于中断转矩叠加操作。

    MODEL-BASED ROAD SURFACE CONDITION IDENTIFICATION
    49.
    发明申请
    MODEL-BASED ROAD SURFACE CONDITION IDENTIFICATION 审中-公开
    基于模型的道路表面条件识别

    公开(公告)号:US20100100360A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12252592

    申请日:2008-10-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    CPC分类号: B60T8/172 B60T2210/12

    摘要: A method is provided for determining a state of a road condition using a linear model-based estimation technique. Two vehicle reference models are defined to represent vehicles operating under non-slippery and slippery road surfaces respectively. An index that reflects the vehicle understeer characteristics is also defined. Indices are determined from the reference models under the non-slippery road surface, the slippery road surface, and from vehicle sensor measurement, respectively. A first root mean square deviation is calculated between the index of reference model under non-slippery road surface and the index calculated based on sensor measurement. A second root mean square deviation is calculated between the index of reference model under slippery road surface and the index calculated based on sensor measurement. A probability analysis is applied as a function of probability density functions for identifying the condition of the road surface between a non-slippery road surface and a slippery road surface.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用基于线性模型的估计技术来确定道路状况的状态的方法。 两个车辆参考模型被定义为分别在非滑动和滑滑的路面上运行的车辆。 还定义了反映车辆转向不足特性的指标。 指标由不透水路面,路面滑坡和车辆传感器测量的参考模型分别确定。 在非滑动路面的参考模型指标与基于传感器测量计算的指标之间计算出第一均方根偏差。 在滑动路面的参考模型指标与基于传感器测量计算的指标之间计算出第二均方根偏差。 应用概率分析作为概率密度函数的函数,用于识别非滑动路面与滑滑路面之间的路面状况。

    Speed control method for vehicle approaching and traveling on a curve
    50.
    发明授权
    Speed control method for vehicle approaching and traveling on a curve 有权
    用于车辆接近和曲线行驶的速度控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07400963B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US11297906

    申请日:2005-12-09

    IPC分类号: B60T8/24 B60T8/58 G01C21/30

    摘要: A vehicle curve speed control system (10) adapted for use with a vehicle (12) having an operator (14), includes a map database (16) representing a current vehicle path, and a locator device (20) communicatively coupled to the database (16) and configured to determine the location of the vehicle (12) on the path. The system (10) further includes a controller (36) configured to identify approaching curve points of a curve (18a) in terms of curvature or radius, and determine a desired speed profile based on operator preference and/or vehicle characteristic input. An acceleration profile is determined, based on the current vehicle speed, and desired speed profile. An acceleration/deceleration command at the present control loop is modified towards achieving an optimal curve speed, and is delivered to either a brake or acceleration module (40,42) to automatically accelerate or decelerate the vehicle (12) accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 一种适于与具有操作员(14)的车辆(12)一起使用的车辆曲线速度控制系统(10),包括表示当前车辆路径的地图数据库(16)和通信地耦合到数据库的定位装置(20) (16)并且被配置为确定所述车辆(12)在所述路径上的位置。 系统(10)还包括控制器(36),其被配置为基于曲率或半径来识别曲线(18a)的接近曲线点,并且基于操作者偏好和/或车辆特性输入来确定期望的速度曲线。 基于当前车辆速度和期望的速度曲线来确定加速度曲线。 当前控制回路处的加速/减速命令被修改以实现最佳的曲线速度,并被传送到制动器或加速模块(40,42),以相应地自动加速或减速车辆(12)。