Method and apparatus for automatic fine tuning based on sync detection
    41.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for automatic fine tuning based on sync detection 有权
    基于同步检测的自动微调方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080194218A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11985898

    申请日:2007-11-19

    CPC classification number: H04N5/50 H04N5/08 H04N21/4302 H04N21/4383

    Abstract: The method according to the invention for adjusting the tuning of a receiver circuit for receiving modulated a high frequency signal within a frequency range, the high frequency signal comprising a sync signal, uses the steps of shifting a frequency of a local oscillator within the frequency range and looking for the sync signal, and storing the value of a first frequency, when a sync signal is recognized. Then, the frequency of the local oscillator is continuously shifted in the same frequency direction across the bandwidth of the modulated high frequency signal by controlling the presence of the sync signal. The frequency, at which the sync signal is lost, is stored as a second frequency. From the first and the second frequency in a further step an optimum tuning frequency, located between the first and second frequency, is calculated for the reception for the high frequency signal. The receiver circuit comprises in particular a sync signal detector coupled to an output of an intermediate frequency filter and a controller circuit coupled to the sync signal detector and a local oscillator for performing the method.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的用于调整接收机电路的调谐的方法,用于在频率范围内接收调制的高频信号,包括同步信号的高频信号使用以下步骤:将频率范围内的本地振荡器的频率 并且当识别出同步信号时,寻找同步信号并存储第一频率的值。 然后,通过控制同步信号的存在,本地振荡器的频率在调制的高频信号的带宽上在相同的频率方向上连续移位。 同步信号丢失的频率被存储为第二频率。 从另一步骤的第一和第二频率,计算位于第一和第二频率之间的最佳调谐频率用于高频信号的接收。 接收器电路特别包括耦合到中频滤波器的输出的同步信号检测器和耦合到同步信号检测器的控制器电路和用于执行该方法的本地振荡器。

    Fabrication and test methods and systems
    42.
    发明申请
    Fabrication and test methods and systems 有权
    制造和测试方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070138465A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11305801

    申请日:2005-12-16

    Applicant: Hong Li

    Inventor: Hong Li

    CPC classification number: H01L22/14 G01N21/211

    Abstract: Methods and systems for fabricating and testing semiconductor devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a material includes providing a first workpiece, forming a material on the first workpiece using a first process condition, and measuring a defect state of the material using a test that utilizes a monochromatic light source. If the defect state is below a predetermined value, the material is formed on at least one second workpiece using the first process condition.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造和测试半导体器件的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,形成材料的方法包括提供第一工件,使用第一工艺条件在第一工件上形成材料,以及使用利用单色光源的测试来测量材料的缺陷状态。 如果缺陷状态低于预定值,则使用第一工艺条件在至少一个第二工件上形成材料。

    Mechanism for maintaining data format synchronization between different entities
    44.
    发明申请
    Mechanism for maintaining data format synchronization between different entities 有权
    维护不同实体间数据格式同步的机制

    公开(公告)号:US20060259909A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11128864

    申请日:2005-05-13

    CPC classification number: G06F9/541 G06F17/30569 G06F17/3092

    Abstract: A software data interface technique allows a program to retrieve data from another program, whether or not data formats employed by the two programs are mutually compatible. An application-independent data format, Fexchange, is a priori agreed upon and readable by creators of the two programs. In the course of storing data during execution of a first program, that data file is augmented to include instructions that convert the format of the data into the application-independent intermediate data format, Fexchange. During execution of the second program, whenever access of data stored in the first program is required, the second program retrieves from the first data file instructions for converting the format of the data to the application-independent intermediate data format, Fexchange. The second program then executes the conversion instructions so as to retrieve the data from the first program.

    Abstract translation: 软件数据接口技术允许程序从另一个程序检索数据,无论两个程序采用的数据格式是否相互兼容。 独立于应用程序的数据格式,F<交换< / SUB>是两个程序的创建者先验同意和可读的。 在执行第一程序期间存储数据的过程中,该数据文件被扩充以包括将数据的格式转换成与应用无关的中间数据格式的交换。 在第二程序的执行期间,当需要存储在第一程序中的数据的访问时,第二程序从第一数据文件检索用于将数据的格式转换为与应用无关的中间数据格式的交换指令 。 然后,第二程序执行转换指令,以从第一程序检索数据。

    Genetically modified plants comprising SARS-CoV viral nucleotide sequences and methods of use thereof for immunization against SARS
    47.
    发明申请
    Genetically modified plants comprising SARS-CoV viral nucleotide sequences and methods of use thereof for immunization against SARS 审中-公开
    包含SARS-CoV病毒核苷酸序列的转基因植物及其用于免疫SARS的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060053516A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11004399

    申请日:2004-12-03

    Abstract: The invention relates to genetically modified plants and progeny thereof which constitute edible plant-derived mucosal vaccines and injectable plant-derived mucosal vaccines against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The invention relates to a recombinant vector that transforms specifically, but not limited to, the nuclei and/or plastids of tobacco, tomato and lettuce plants for antigen production. In specific embodiments, the plastid transformation vector expressing the nucleotide sequences are pCV1, pCV6 and pCV8, and their derivatives containing an S1 with nucleotide (but not amino acid) changes to optimize codon usage for expression in plants. The present invention relates to methods of making the modified plants which comprises transformation of plants with vectors for nuclear expression and/or plastid expression of nucleotide sequences of the SARS-CoV virus, fragments, derivatives, analogs, or variants thereof. The present invention also relates to methods of immunization against SARS and methods of antibody detection using the SARS-CoV antigens generated by the plastid and/or nuclear vector(s) transformed plants.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及构成食用植物来源的粘膜疫苗和针对严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)的可注射植物来源的粘膜疫苗的转基因植物及其后代。 本发明涉及一种特异性转化,但不限于烟草,番茄和莴苣植物的核和/或质体用于抗原生产的重组载体。 在具体实施方案中,表达核苷酸序列的质体转化载体是pCV1,pCV6和pCV8,并且其含有具有核苷酸(但不是氨基酸)的S1的衍生物改变以优化用于在植物中表达的密码子使用。 本发明涉及制备修饰植物的方法,其包括用SARS-CoV病毒,其片段,衍生物,类似物或变体的核表达和/或质体表达的载体转化植物。 本发明还涉及使用由质体和/或核载体转化的植物产生的SARS-CoV抗原的SARS免疫方法和抗体检测方法。

    Automated system management process
    48.
    发明申请
    Automated system management process 有权
    自动化系统管理流程

    公开(公告)号:US20060021000A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US10882899

    申请日:2004-06-30

    CPC classification number: H04L63/0263

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for an automated system management process are described. According to an embodiment of the invention, a method comprises receiving data regarding operation of a network; automatically generating network policies based at least in part on the data regarding operation of the network using automation intelligence; applying the network policies to modify operations of the network; and receiving data regarding the operation of the network after the modification of the operations of the network.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于自动化系统管理过程的方法和装置。 根据本发明的实施例,一种方法包括接收关于网络操作的数据; 至少部分地基于使用自动化智能的网络操作的数据自动生成网络策略; 应用网络策略来修改网络的运行; 以及在修改网络的操作之后接收关于网络的操作的数据。

    Methods and apparatus for improving the breathing of disk scheduling algorithms
    49.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for improving the breathing of disk scheduling algorithms 失效
    改善磁盘调度算法呼吸的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060020748A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US10538211

    申请日:2003-12-08

    Abstract: A method for breathing of scheduling algorithms for a storage device (110). The method including: (a) computing a worst-case duration of a breathing cycle (P) for the storage device (110); (b) starting a breathing cycle; (c) determining if one of the following becomes true before the end of P: (i) a number of real-time requests is at least a predetermined threshold based on a number of data streams and performance parameters of the storage device; and (ii) a number of pending requests for any single stream becomes more than one; (d) if at least one of (i) and (ii) remain true during the duration of P, starting a subsequent breathing cycle after completion of the breathing cycle; and (e) if both of (i) and (ii) are not true during the duration of P, waiting P time units from the start of the breathing cycle before starting the subsequent breathing cycle.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于呼叫用于存储设备(110)的调度算法的方法。 该方法包括:(a)计算存储装置(110)的呼吸周期(P)的最坏情况持续时间; (b)开始呼吸循环; (c)在P结束之前确定以下之一是否成立:(i)基于数据流的数量和存储设备的性能参数,多个实时请求至少为预定阈值; 和(ii)一些待处理的任何单个流的请求变得不止一个; (d)如果(i)和(ii)中的至少一个在P期间保持为真,则在呼吸循环完成之后开始随后的呼吸循环; 和(e)如果(P)期间(i)和(ii)两者都不为真,则在开始随后的呼吸循环之前从呼吸循环开始等待P时间单位。

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