摘要:
In order to make possible to preserve promptly and efficiently a DNA and to distribute the same without taking much labor and much time, a DNA solution is allowed to adhere to a sheet-like support having a prescribed thickness, and the DNA solution which has been allowed to adhere to the support is dried to fix the DNA onto the support.
摘要:
A method for preparing a cDNA from a mRNA using a reverse transcriptase wherein reverse transcription is performed at a temperature at which the mRNA does not take a secondary structure, for example, at a temperature of 45° C. or more. The method is performed, for example, using a heat-labile reverse transcriptase in the presence of a substance exhibiting chaperone function having chaperone function such as saccharides. The method is performed, for example, in the presence of metal ions necessary for activation of the reverse transcriptase and a chelating agent for the metal ions such as a deoxynucleotide triphosphate. The method is capable of reverse transcription over the full length of mRNA template even if the mRNA is a long chain mRNA and, as a result, producing a full length cDNA.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for collecting DNA by lysing microbial cells, adsorbing released DNA on a carrier and collecting the DNA adsorbed on the carrier, which method comprises the following steps of (1) lysing the microbial cells in the presence of the carrier so that the DNA obtained by lysing cells is adsorbed onto the carrier, separating solutions used for lysing cells and adsorbing DNA from the carrier, and eluting the DNA adsorbed on the carrier with a solution for eluting DNA and collecting eluted DNA, or (2) feeding microbial cells into a column comprising the carrier provided on a membrane filter capable of retaining a solution and permeating the solution when aspirated, lysing the microbial cells in the column so that the DNA obtained by lysing cells is adsorbed onto the carrier, separating solutions used for lysing cells and adsorbing DNA in the previous step from the column by aspiration, and feeding a solution for eluting DNA into the column and aspirating to collect the DNA adsorbed on the carrier. The methods of the present invention enable collection of DNA by the chaotropic ion method employing an apparatus with simpler structure and fewer operations.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a pretreatment method that allows RNA to be detected promptly and simply. RNA degradation activity due to lactoferrin present in the human rhinal mucosa is inhibited, for example, by adding iron ion and carbonate ion to a biological sample that contains the human rhinal mucosa. With the pretreated biological sample, an RNA virus gene can be amplified by a reverse transcriptase. Iron ion and carbonate ion can also inhibit reverse transcriptase inhibition due to lysozyme C contained in the human rhinal mucosa. Further, it is preferable to remove the envelope of the RNA virus by adding SDS to the biological sample that contains the human rhinal mucosa.
摘要:
A malignant tumor cell suppressor protein (a) or (b): (a) a protein comprising an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID No. 1; or (b) a protein comprising an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID No. 1, wherein one or more amino acid are deleted, substituted or added in the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID No. 1.
摘要翻译:恶性肿瘤细胞抑制蛋白(a)或(b):(a)包含SEQ ID No.1所示的氨基酸序列的蛋白质; 或(b)包含SEQ ID No.1所示的氨基酸序列的蛋白质,其中一个或多个氨基酸被缺失,取代或加入到SEQ ID No.1所示的氨基酸序列中。
摘要:
The invention provides compositions comprising a TERT-RMRP or TERT-RNA complex and methods of treating subjects with genetic diseases in which gene silencing is either increased by administering the compositions of the invention or decreased by administering an inhibitor of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity of these compositions. Moreover, the invention provides methods of screening for agonists and antagonists of RdRP activity and TERT-RMRP complex formation. Finally, the invention provides a method of identifying a RNA molecule that forms a complex with a TERT polypeptide and has RdRP activity.
摘要:
Aptamers are nucleic acids and similar molecules, such as peptide-nucleic acids, that specifically bind to a ligand such as a protein or peptide. The present invention provides aptamers comprising at least one base capable of base pairing and different from the standard Watson-Crick bases. The present invention also relates to a method for preparation of such aptamers and to methods for sequencing nucleic acids that comprise at least one base capable of base pairing and different from the standard Watson-Crick bases.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for the modification of an end of RNA molecules and the use of such modified RNA molecules in cDNA synthesis for the purpose of cloning, detection, sequencing, and amplification of parts of the RNAs, the entire RNAs, or any cDNAs derived from such modified RNAs. The invention relates further to the amplification and the identification of nucleic acid molecules for the purpose of single molecule detection and/or high-throughput sequencing. In addition, a method is provided for the preparation of pooled samples that contains molecules each of which is marked by an “Identifier Sequence” for its origin. The invention facilitates studies on biological systems and analysis of genes expressed therein.
摘要:
A method for enhancing activity of enzyme at an elevated temperature which comprises adding a substance exhibiting chaperone function such as a saccharide to a reaction mixture containing the enzyme. The method can improve activity of enzymes more easily and more effectively and hence afford increased enzyme activity at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
An RNA polymerase transcription accelerator comprising a compound represented by the following Formula (I) or salts thereof. A method of sequencing DNA in which nucleic acid transcripts are obtained using an RNA polymerase and a DNA fragment as a template, the resulted nucleic acid transcripts are separated, the nucleic acid sequence is determined from the separated fractions wherein the nucleic acid transcription reaction is carried out in the presence of a compound selected from a group of compounds represented by the above formula (I). The polyamine compounds above have outstanding accelerating activity on transcription activity of RNA polymerase. Therefore, use of the polyamine compounds in a DNA sequencing method using RNA polymerase can make a length of DNA sequence that can be determined in one sequencing longer.