Advanced noise reduction in digital cameras
    41.
    发明授权
    Advanced noise reduction in digital cameras 有权
    高级降噪数码相机

    公开(公告)号:US08824831B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13231060

    申请日:2011-09-13

    Abstract: A noise reduction apparatus for digital cameras is presented that includes groups of one or more connected non-linear filter units. Each of the filter unit groups are driven by decimated input image data at a different level of decimation and the output of at least one of these filter unit groups serves as one of a plurality of inputs to another filter unit group driven at a different decimation level. Filtered image data from one or more filter unit groups is adaptively combined in response to one or more image metrics related to one or more local regional image characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于数字照相机的降噪装置,其包括一个或多个连接的非线性滤波器单元的组。 滤波器单元组中的每一个以抽取的不同抽取级别的抽取的输入图像数据驱动,并且这些滤波器单元组中的至少一个的输出用作到以不同抽取级别驱动的另一个滤波器单元组的多个输入之一 。 响应于与一个或多个局部区域图像特征相关的一个或多个图像度量自适应地组合来自一个或多个过滤器单元组的滤波图像数据。

    Link between chips using virtual channels and credit based flow control
    42.
    发明授权
    Link between chips using virtual channels and credit based flow control 有权
    使用虚拟渠道和基于信用流量控制的芯片之间的链接

    公开(公告)号:US08824295B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13340690

    申请日:2011-12-30

    Inventor: Philippe Boucard

    CPC classification number: H04L47/215 G06F15/7825

    Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for multiple chips in which the connection between chips is made with registered inputs and registered outputs. This is achieved using a credit-based flow control protocol between the chips. The connection is made as part of a single packet-based on-chip and between-chip network with a common address space between the two chips.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于多个芯片的系统和方法,其中芯片之间的连接由注册输入和注册输出构成。 这是通过芯片之间的基于信用的流量控制协议实现的。 该连接是作为单个基于片上的片上网络和两个芯片之间的公共地址空间的芯片间网络的一部分进行的。

    Method for determining the extent of a foreground object in an image
    43.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the extent of a foreground object in an image 有权
    用于确定图像中的前景对象的范围的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08792013B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13453749

    申请日:2012-04-23

    Applicant: Noam Levy

    Inventor: Noam Levy

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed towards determining within a digital camera whether a pixel belongs to a foreground or background segment within a given image by evaluating a ratio of derivative and deviation metrics in an area around each pixel in the image, or ratios of derivative metrics across a plurality of images. For each pixel within the image, a block of pixels are examined to determine an aggregate relative derivative (ARD) in the block. The ARD is compared to a threshold value to determine whether the pixel is to be assigned in the foreground segment or the background segment. In one embodiment, a single image is used to determine the ARD and the pixel segmentation for that image. Multiple images may also be used to obtain ratios of a numerator of the ARD, useable to determine an extent of the foreground.

    Abstract translation: 实施例涉及在数字照相机内确定像素是否属于给定图像内的前景或背景段,通过评估图像中每个像素附近的区域中的导数和偏差度量的比率,或多个衍生度量的比率 的图像。 对于图像中的每个像素,检查像素块以确定块中的聚集相对导数(ARD)。 将ARD与阈值进行比较,以确定是否要在前景段或背景段中分配像素。 在一个实施例中,使用单个图像来确定该图像的ARD和像素分割。 也可以使用多个图像来获得可用于确定前景范围的ARD分子的比例。

    Impedance matching circuit for matching planar antennas
    44.
    发明授权
    Impedance matching circuit for matching planar antennas 有权
    用于匹配平面天线的阻抗匹配电路

    公开(公告)号:US08760239B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13120260

    申请日:2009-10-06

    CPC classification number: H03H7/38 H01Q1/50 H01Q9/0407 H01Q9/42

    Abstract: A circuit includes a signal path having a node between a signal path input and a signal path output. A first inductive element is connected between the signal path input and the node and a first capacitive element whose capacitance is variably adjustable is connected between the node and the signal path output. A second variable-capacitance capacitive element is connected between the signal path input and ground. A second inductive element is connected between the node and ground, and a third inductive element is connected between the signal path output and ground.

    Abstract translation: 电路包括具有在信号路径输入和信号路径输出之间的节点的信号路径。 第一电感元件连接在信号路径输入和节点之间,并且电容可变地调节的第一电容元件连接在节点和信号路径输出之间。 第二个可变电容电容元件连接在信号路径输入和地之间。 第二电感元件连接在节点和地之间,第三电感元件连接在信号路径输出和地之间。

    AUTOMATIC PIPELINE STAGE INSERTION
    45.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC PIPELINE STAGE INSERTION 有权
    自动管道插入

    公开(公告)号:US20140143531A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US13680399

    申请日:2012-11-19

    CPC classification number: G06F9/445 G06F9/3875 G06F17/505 G06F2217/84

    Abstract: The optimal configuration of a number of optional pipeline stages within the data paths of systems-on-chip is determined by application of a solver. The solver includes variables such as: the placement of modules physically within the floorplan of the chip; the signal propagation time; the logic gate switching time; the arrival time, after a clock edge, of a signal at each module port; the arrival time at each pipeline stage; and the Boolean value of the state of activation of each optional pipeline stage. The optimal configuration ensures that a timing constraint is met, if possible, with the lowest possible cost of pipeline stages.

    Abstract translation: 通过应用求解器确定片上系统的数据路径内的多个可选流水线级的最佳配置。 求解器包括以下变量:将模块物理放置在芯片的平面图中; 信号传播时间; 逻辑门切换时间; 每个模块端口的信号到达时间,时钟沿之后; 每个流水线阶段的到达时间; 以及每个可选流水线阶段的激活状态的布尔值。 最佳配置确保了在可能的情况下满足流水线阶段可能的最低成本的时序约束。

    Zone-based federated learning
    46.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12231302B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-18

    申请号:US18452492

    申请日:2023-08-18

    Abstract: A method for managing model updates by a first zone server, associated with a first zone model of a plurality of zone models, includes receiving a global model from a global server associated with the global model. The method also includes transmitting the global model to user equipment (UEs) in a first group of UEs associated with the first zone model. The method further includes receiving, from one or more UEs in the first group, model updates associated with the global model based on transmitting the global model. The method further includes transmitting, to the global server, an average of the model updates received from the one or more UEs. The method also includes updating the global model to generate the first zone model based on the model updates. The method further includes transmitting the first zone model to one or more UEs in the first group.

    EFFICIENT NEURAL CAUSAL DISCOVERY
    48.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240176994A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-30

    申请号:US18551844

    申请日:2021-07-26

    CPC classification number: G06N3/0464 G06N3/09

    Abstract: A method for generating a causal graph includes receiving a data set including observation data and intervention data corresponding to multiple variables. A probability distribution is determined for each variable based on the observation data. A likelihood of including each edge in the graph is computed based on the probability distribution and the intervention data. Each edge is a causal connection between variables of the multiple variables. The graph is generated based on the likelihood of including each edge. The graph may be updated by iteratively repeating the determination of the probability distribution and the computing of the likelihood of including each edge.

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