Automatically controlled transmission device, in particular for an
automobile vehicle
    41.
    发明授权
    Automatically controlled transmission device, in particular for an automobile vehicle 失效
    自动控制的传动装置,特别是汽车

    公开(公告)号:US4311067A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-19

    申请号:US90576

    申请日:1979-11-02

    申请人: Armand Froumajou

    发明人: Armand Froumajou

    摘要: The device is so designed as to be cheap enough to be sold in large numbers and is particularly simple, compact and has a very low power consumption. It comprises a hydrokinetic converter and a gear mechanism having two forward speeds established by means of two pairs of pinions. It is completed by two clutches and a free-wheel disposed in the converter which provide the connection with the two input elements of the mechanism. These two clutches are actuated by a single slidable plate which moves as a function of parameters such as the speed of the vehicle or the load on the engine. The two clutches are disposed on opposite sides of the plate and one clutch is connected in parallel with the free-wheel.

    摘要翻译: 该设备被设计成足够便宜以大量销售,并且特别简单,紧凑并且具有非常低的功耗。 它包括一个水动力转换器和一个通过两对小齿轮建立的具有两个前进速度的齿轮机构。 它由两个离合器和一个放置在转换器中的随机轮完成,提供与机构的两个输入元件的连接。 这两个离合器由单个滑动板致动,该滑动板根据诸如车辆的速度或发动机上的负载的参数的函数而移动。 两个离合器设置在板的相对侧上,一个离合器与自由轮平行地连接。

    Variable speed transmission
    42.
    发明授权
    Variable speed transmission 失效
    变速变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US3854348A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-17

    申请号:US36941473

    申请日:1973-06-13

    申请人: STEVENSON G

    发明人: STEVENSON G

    摘要: A hydraulic-mechanical transmission that permits any desired relative rotation of the driven shaft relative to the driving shaft to be obtained, including a one to one transmission of power. The transmission includes a driving shaft that rotatably supports a housing in which at least one first circular endless confined space is defined in which a first hydraulic fluid is contained and that is subjected to a pumping action by a number of movable elements. The driving shaft has a sun gear rigidly secured thereto, which sun gear is in engagement with a number of circumferentially spaced planetary gears. Each planetary gear is rigidly secured to a first shaft that is journaled in the housing, and each first shaft being operatively associated to a pumping element. The pumping elements are actuated when the planetary gears rotate relative to the sun gear. The planetary gears are in toothed engagement with a ring gear that is rigidly secured to a driven shaft assembly. A number of rotatable valve members are supported in the housing to restrict the flow of the first hydraulic fluid in the first confined space to a desired degree. The greater the degree of such restriction, the more power is required for the pumping elements to move, and consequently, the driving shaft delivers torque to the driven shaft assembly at an increased magnitude. By rotating the valves in an opposite direction, the reverse effect is achieved, and the driving shaft delivers less torque to the driven shaft assembly. By placing the valves in a completely closed position, a one to one ratio between the rate of rotation of the driving shaft and driven shaft assembly may be obtained. Control of the rotatable valves may be either by manual means or automatically by centrifical means that are responsive to the rate of rotation of the housing, with the mode of control of such rotatable valves being the primary subject matter of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 允许从动轴相对于驱动轴的所需相对旋转获得的液压机械变速器,包括一对一的动力传动。 变速器包括可旋转地支撑壳体的驱动轴,其中限定了至少一个第一圆形环形限制空间,其中容纳第一液压流体并且受到多个可移动元件的泵送动作。

    Fluid coupling gear and speed variator unit
    43.
    发明授权
    Fluid coupling gear and speed variator unit 失效
    流体耦合齿轮和速度变量单元

    公开(公告)号:US3815444A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-11

    申请号:US26000572

    申请日:1972-06-05

    申请人: ISOTTA AUTO

    发明人: PATTARINI G

    摘要: A fluid coupling having annular primary and secondary coupling elements in a fixed housing wherein a rotatably mounted annular shroud in the fixed housing surrounds the primary and secondary coupling elements enabling through planetary gearing one or two speed upshift.

    摘要翻译: 一种在固定壳体中具有环形初级和次级联接元件的流体联轴节,其中固定壳体中的可旋转安装的环形护罩围绕主和辅助联接元件,能够通过行星齿轮传动一个或两个加速升档。