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41.
公开(公告)号:US20190054457A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-21
申请号:US15759561
申请日:2016-10-25
申请人: II-VI Incorporated
发明人: Wen-Qing Xu , Vincent D. Mattera, Jr. , Marie Ysabel R. Abella , Gomer M. Abrenica , Shailesh Patkar
IPC分类号: B01J39/05 , B01J39/18 , B01J47/016 , B01J49/06 , B01J47/011 , B01J47/02 , C01F17/00 , C22B59/00 , C22B3/42
摘要: A composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin comprising an extractant and a polymer resin for direct extraction of valuable metals such as rare earth metals, and more specifically, scandium, from an acid-leaching slurry and/or acid-leaching solution in which ferric ions are not required to be reduced into ferrous ions. The extractant may be cationic, non-ionic, or anionic. More specifically, the extractant di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid may be used. The polymer resin may be non-functional or have functional groups of sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, iminodiacetic acid, phosphoric acid, or amines. The composite extractant-enhanced polymer resin may be used for extraction of rare earth metals from acid-leaching slurries or solutions.
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42.
公开(公告)号:US10207957B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-19
申请号:US15027796
申请日:2014-09-10
申请人: HITACHI METALS, LTD.
发明人: Shinsuke Terazawa , Hideo Nitta
IPC分类号: C04B35/00 , C04B35/626 , G21K4/00 , C01F17/00 , C04B35/515 , C09K11/77 , C04B35/547 , G01T1/20
摘要: A method for producing a ceramic scintillator comprising the steps of mixing a rare earth compound with sulfuric acid and/or sulfate to cause their reaction to obtain a product; calcining the product to obtain calcined powder; reducing the calcined powder to obtain rare earth oxysulfide powder; molding the rare earth oxysulfide powder to obtain a green body; and sintering the green body; a pulverization step being conducted to adjust the particle sizes of the product and/or the calcined powder at least before the reduction step.
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公开(公告)号:US20190048278A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-14
申请号:US15672915
申请日:2017-08-09
摘要: Provided are oil-based fuel additive compositions that, when combusted with a fuel containing vanadium in a gas turbine, inhibit vanadium hot corrosion in the gas turbine. The oil-based fuel additive compositions include at least one rare earth element compound or alkaline earth element compound that retards vanadium corrosion resulting from combustion of vanadium rich fuel.
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公开(公告)号:US10189718B1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-29
申请号:US15241536
申请日:2016-08-19
IPC分类号: B01J19/00 , C01G49/02 , C30B29/12 , C30B29/22 , C30B7/10 , C30B7/14 , C30B29/62 , C30B33/06 , C01F17/00 , C01G49/00 , B01L3/00
摘要: Methods to fabricate tightly packed arrays of nanoparticles are disclosed, without relying on organic ligands or a substrate. In some variations, a method of assembling particles into an array comprises dispersing particles in a liquid solution; introducing a triggerable pH-control substance capable of generating an acid or a base; and triggering the pH-control substance to generate an acid or a base within the liquid solution, thereby titrating the pH. During pH titration, the particle-surface charge magnitude is reduced, causing the particles to assemble into a particle array. Other variations provide a device for assembling particles into particle arrays, comprising a droplet-generating microfluidic region; a first-fluid inlet port; a second-fluid inlet port; a reaction microfluidic region, disposed in fluid communication with the droplet-generating microfluidic region; and a trigger source configured to trigger generation of an acid or a base from at least one pH-control substance contained within the reaction microfluidic region.
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公开(公告)号:US20190009245A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-10
申请号:US16065386
申请日:2016-12-08
发明人: Takashi SAKUMA , Makoto KOMATSU , Takeshi IZUMI , Shinsuke MIYABE , Yutaka KINOSE , Kiyoshi SATOU , Kenta KOZASU , Mari TOKUTAKE , Takeshi SAKAMOTO , Kaori SUGIHARA
摘要: An adsorbent capable of adsorbing radioactive antimony, radioactive iodine and radioactive ruthenium, the adsorbent containing cerium(IV) hydroxide in a particle or granular form having a particle size of 250 μm or more and 1200 μm or less; and a treatment method of radioactive waste water containing radioactive antimony, radioactive iodine and radioactive ruthenium, the treatment method comprising passing the radioactive waste water containing radioactive antimony, radioactive iodine and radioactive ruthenium through an adsorption column packed with the adsorbent, to adsorb the radioactive antimony, radioactive iodine and radioactive ruthenium on the adsorbent, wherein the absorbent is packed to a height of 10 cm or more and 300 cm or less of the adsorption column, and wherein the radioactive waste water is passed through the adsorption column at a linear velocity (LV) of 1 m/h or more and 40 m/h or less and a space velocity (SV) of 200 h−1 or less.
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公开(公告)号:US10174402B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-08
申请号:US15196971
申请日:2016-06-29
IPC分类号: C22B3/00 , C22B3/44 , C22B21/00 , C01F7/30 , C01F7/56 , C01B33/12 , C01F5/10 , C01F5/30 , C01F7/22 , C01F17/00 , C01D3/04 , C01D5/02 , C01G49/06 , C01G49/10 , C01G49/02 , C22B59/00 , C01B33/187 , C01F5/32 , C01G23/047 , C21B15/00 , C22B3/10 , C22B26/22 , C22B34/12
摘要: There are provided processes for preparing alumina. These processes can comprise leaching an aluminum-containing material with HCl so as to obtain a leachate comprising aluminum ions and a solid, and separating said solid from said leachate; reacting said leachate with HCl so as to obtain a liquid and a precipitate comprising said aluminum ions in the form of AlCl3, and separating said precipitate from said liquid; and heating said precipitate under conditions effective for converting AlCl3 into Al2O3 and optionally recovering gaseous HCl so-produced. These processes can also be used for preparing various other products such as hematite, MgO, silica and oxides of various metals, sulphates and chlorides of various metals, as well as rare earth elements, rare metals and aluminum.
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公开(公告)号:US10160658B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15526610
申请日:2015-11-10
申请人: RHODIA OPERATIONS
发明人: Naotaka Ohtake , Mitsuhiro Okazumi , Fabien Ocampo
IPC分类号: C01F17/00 , B01J20/06 , B01J23/10 , C09K3/14 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/30 , B01J37/03 , B01J35/10 , B01D53/94 , B01J37/08 , F01N3/08 , B01J35/02
摘要: The present invention relates to cerium oxide particles that have excellent heat resistance especially useful for catalysts, functional ceramics, solid electrolyte for fuel cells, polishing, ultraviolet absorbers and the like, and particularly suitable for use as a catalyst or co-catalyst material, for instance in catalysis for purifying vehicle exhaust gas. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing such cerium oxide particles, and a catalyst, such as for purifying exhaust gas, utilizing these cerium oxide particles.
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48.
公开(公告)号:US20180344764A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US15779123
申请日:2016-11-23
申请人: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, a body corporate , UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. , THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
发明人: Kenneth LIECHTY , Sudipta SEAL , Robert GORMAN
CPC分类号: C12N15/113 , A61K33/24 , A61K47/549 , A61K47/55 , A61K47/6923 , C12N2310/141 , C12N2310/351
摘要: The present disclosure relates to wound treatment and therapy and the promotion of tissue regeneration following injury. In particular, it relates to a microRNA-146a and nanoceria conjugate for improving wound healing and, in some embodiments, preventing adverse ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction.
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公开(公告)号:US20180339913A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-29
申请号:US15956468
申请日:2018-04-18
发明人: Sudipta SEAL , Swetha BARKAM , Amitava ADHIKARY
摘要: Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs) have been proven to exhibit antioxidant properties attributed to its surface oxidation states (Ce4+ to Ce3+ and vice versa) mediated at the oxygen vacancies on the surface of CNPs. Different anions in precursor cerium salts were used to prepare CNPs resulting in disclosed CNPs with varying physicochemical properties such as dispersion stability, hydrodynamic size, and the signature surface chemistry. The antioxidant catalytic activity and oxidation potentials of different CNPs have been significantly altered with the change of anions in the precursor salts. For one, CNPs prepared using precursor salts containing NO3− and Cl− ions exhibited increased antioxidant activity than previously thought possible. The change in oxidation potentials of CNPs with the change in concentration of the nitrate and chloride ions indicates the disclosed CNP's have different surface chemistry and antioxidant properties. These compositions and methods of their synthesis are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10081851B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-25
申请号:US15526862
申请日:2015-11-25
发明人: Itsumi Matsuoka , Hidemasa Nagai , Keiji Kudo , Shin-ya Matsumoto , Tatsuya Higaki , Yoshitomo Ozaki , Hirofumi Shouji , Hiroshi Kobayashi
CPC分类号: C22B59/00 , C01F17/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2006/80 , C07C51/412 , C22B1/02 , C22B3/001 , C22B3/08 , C22B3/42 , C22B3/44 , Y02P10/234 , C07C55/07
摘要: Provided is a method for recovering scandium, with which it is possible to easily and efficiently recover high-purity scandium from nickel oxide ores. This method for recovering scandium involves passing a solution containing scandium through an ion exchange resin, then subjecting the eluant eluted from the ion exchange resin to solvent extraction and separating the extraction residual liquid and the extraction agent after extraction, then performing an oxalation process on the extraction residual liquid to obtain a scandium oxalate precipitate, and roasting the precipitate to obtain scandium oxide, wherein the method is characterized in that an amine-based extraction agent is used as the extraction agent for solvent extraction.
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