摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for concentration of silicate-containing minerals and ores by froth flotation, in particular to a reverse flotation process, in the presence of a finely dispersed collecting agent characterized by a specific droplet size distribution.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel separation reagent capable of obtaining a high extraction % of rhodium in a chlorine-based acid solution, which has never existed heretofore, and a method for separating and recovering a platinum group metal using the same. An organic phase composed of an amide-containing tertiary amine separation reagent represented by the structural formula shown below is brought into contact with an acid solution containing a platinum group metal, thereby extracting rhodium, platinum and palladium with the organic phase. Among the metals extracted with the organic phase, rhodium is selectively back-extracted with a highly-concentrated hydrochloric acid solution, while palladium and platinum are back-extracted with a highly-concentrated nitric acid solution: wherein at least one of R1, R2 and R3 represents an amide group represented by: R1 to R3 other than the amide group and R4 to R6 represent a group selected from an optionally branched chain hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 14 carbon atoms.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel separation reagent capable of obtaining a high extraction % of rhodium in a chlorine-based acid solution, which has never existed heretofore, and a method for separating and recovering a platinum group metal using the same. An organic phase composed of an amide-containing tertiary amine separation reagent represented by the structural formula shown below is brought into contact with an acid solution containing a platinum group metal, thereby extracting rhodium, platinum and palladium with the organic phase. Among the metals extracted with the organic phase, rhodium is selectively back-extracted with a highly-concentrated hydrochloric acid solution, while palladium and platinum are back-extracted with a highly-concentrated nitric acid solution: wherein at least one of R1, R2 and R3 represents an amide group represented by: R1 to R3 other than the amide group and R4 to R6 represent a group selected from an optionally branched chain hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 14 carbon atoms.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for concentration of silicate-containing minerals and ores by froth flotation, in particular to a reverse flotation process, in the presence of a finely dispersed collecting agent characterized by a specific droplet size distribution.
摘要:
The present invention provides a ammoniated collector (amine, azepine, etc.) alone or in combination with other thiol-type collecting reactants, as well as sodium, iron, magnesium, and/or manganese sulfates, sulfurs, oxides, and hydroxides, acrylic acid polymers and copolymers or other spreading agents, in the process of grinding and floating mineral ores, in order to allow to set new floating operational conditions in existing mineral ore processing plants; to obtain substantial improvements in metallurgic productivity by improving the kinetics of the floating process, which allows to increase recovery of molybdenum, decrease recovery of iron, increase copper grade in copper concentrate, at least keep or improve copper recovery, among others, through the addition of a collecting reactant implying savings of up to 100% of consumption of modifying agents, such as lime, currently used.
摘要:
A visual image display device with improved resolution contains a pair of conductive electrodes in spaced relationship. Adjacent one electrode is a first barrier layer which is typically a resin such as polyamide containing a readily oxidizable and reducible material such as zinc nitrate. Adjacent the other electrode is a thin film of solvent, for example, 1,2-dichloroethane. Positioned between the film of solvent and the first barrier layer is a second barrier layer which is a normally light transmitting recording medium. The second barrier layer is both photoionizable and capable of electrochemically producing a colored species. Typically the second barrier layer is a solid containing a resin such as polyvinyl butyral, an active material such as 1-p-anisyl-3 diethylamino styryl-5-diethylaminophenyl-2-pyrazoline and, in selected embodiments, an activator such as carbon tetrachloride.
摘要:
A process is provided for separating nickel and cobalt; the process comprises extracting the nickel and cobalt together with a liquid ion exchange agent. Stripping the nickel from the extractant with an acidic aqueous solution and then stripping the cobalt with an aqueous solution at least 6N in hydrogen ion and in chloride ion concentration.
摘要:
A solvent extraction process for the improved separation of copper from cobalt in chloride solutions in which an organic solution containing an amine solvent, such as tri-iso-octylamine, is cycled around a closed organic circuit comprising in turn co-extraction of cobalt and copper from the chloride solution, preferential stripping of cobalt from the organic solution into water or dilute chloride solution thereby forming a cobalt eluate, stripping of copper from the organic, and return of the regenerated organic to the co-extraction step. The invention comprises dividing the organic into two streams, coextracting cobalt and copper from the chloride solution into one stream, preferentially extracting copper from the cobalt eluate into the other stream, and combining the two streams for preferential cobalt stripping therefrom, thereby forming a closed preferential cobalt stripping, preferential copper extracting circuit and producing a purified cobalt eluate.
摘要:
A METHOD FOR RECOVERING METAL VLUES FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION WITH A HYDROGEN ION EXCHANGE AGENT IN WHICH THE ACIDITY OF THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION IS CONTROLLED WITHOUT NEUTRALIZING THE ACID FORMED THEREIN, THE METHOD COMPRISING ALTERNATELY CONTACTING THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION WITH (1) THE HYDROGEN ION EXCHANGE AGENT TO REPLACE HYDROGEN IONS ON THE AGENT BY METAL IONS AND (2) A SOLVENT EXTRACTANT FOR HYDROGEN IONS TO RECOVER HYDROGEN IONS FROM THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION UNTIL SUBSTANTIALLY ALL OF THE METAL VALUES ARE RECOVERED FROM THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION.