公开(公告)号：US20170016305A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-19

申请号：US15211762

申请日：2016-07-15

申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY

发明人： Jean-Marie PRIEUR ,  Andrew HOOD ,  Ian MILNE ,  Stephen CROMAR

IPC分类号： E21B33/138 ,  E21B33/134 ,  E21B29/00 ,  E21B33/12 ,  E21B28/00

CPC分类号： E21B33/134 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B33/13

摘要： A method of cementing an oil or gas well for abandonment comprises cutting the production tubing 6 above the production packer 8, setting a tubing plug 9 in the tubing and then cutting the tubing. A bridge plug may be installed at the level of the cut, which spans the full diameter of the well casing 3. An agitator assembly 20 comprising an agitator 24, packer 21 and burst sub 23, with a running tool fitted to the top, is run down the tubing on wire line. Cement is then injected into the tubing 6, which flows through the agitator assembly and causes the tubing to vibrate. The cement fills the tubing but also flows back up the A annulus between the casing and production tubing. Vibration of the tubing assists the formation of a good quality cement plug extending all around the annulus over a substantial length of the well.

摘要翻译： 将油井或气井固井弃置的方法包括切割生产封隔器8上方的生产管道6，将管塞9设置在管道中，然后切割管道。 桥塞可以安装在切口的水平面上，该水平面跨越井壳3的整个直径。搅拌器组件20包括搅拌器24，封隔器21和爆破子23，其具有安装在顶部的运行工具 在导线上运行管道。 然后将水泥注入管道6中，管道6流过搅拌器组件并使管道振动。 水泥填充管道，而且还流回套管和生产管道之间的A环。 管道的振动有助于形成一个优质的水泥塞，其在整个井的相当长度上围绕环形空间延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20160369583A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-22

申请号：US15182993

申请日：2016-06-15

申请人： KLX ENERGY SERVICES LLC

发明人： Toby Scott Baudoin

IPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B4/02 ,  E21B31/00 ,  E21B7/24

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B7/24 ,  E21B31/005

摘要： An apparatus for creating vibrations in a pipe string is disclosed. The device comprises a fluid pump which pumps fluid within a first fluid bore and is connected to the pipe string. A hydraulic pump pumps fluid within a second fluid bore and a movable plunger disposed between the first fluid bore and the second fluid bore intermittently opens and closes access to a tank based on changes to a pressure of the fluid pump. The tank for collecting at least a portion of the fluid is connected to the apparatus via the first fluid bore, and the movement of the plunger is configured to generate vibrations within the pipe string by altering the amount of fluid allowed to flow to the tank.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在管柱中产生振动的装置。 该装置包括在第一流体孔内泵送流体并连接到管柱的流体泵。 液压泵在第二流体孔内泵送流体，并且设置在第一流体孔和第二流体孔之间的可移动柱塞基于对流体泵的压力的改变而间歇地打开和关闭对罐的通路。 用于收集流体的至少一部分的罐经由第一流体孔连接到装置，并且柱塞的移动被配置为通过改变允许流向罐的流体的量来在管柱内产生振动。

公开(公告)号：US09494006B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US13966032

申请日：2013-08-13

申请人： Brian Mohon ,  Robert J. Costo, Jr.

发明人： Brian Mohon ,  Robert J. Costo, Jr.

IPC分类号： E21B7/24 ,  E21B28/00

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B7/24

摘要： Implementations described herein are directed to a pressure pulse well tool, which may include an upper valve assembly configured to move between a start position and a stop position in a housing. The pressure pulse well tool may also include an activation valve subassembly disposed within the upper valve assembly. The activation valve subassembly may be configured to restrict a fluid flow through the upper valve assembly and increase a fluid pressure across the upper valve assembly. The pressure pulse well tool may further include a lower valve assembly disposed inside the housing and configured to receive the fluid flow from the upper valve assembly. The lower valve assembly may be configured to separate from the upper valve assembly after the upper valve assembly reaches the stop position, causing the fluid flow to pass through the lower valve assembly and to decrease the fluid pressure across the upper valve assembly.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的实施例涉及一种压力脉冲井工具，其可以包括构造成在壳体中的起始位置和停止位置之间移动的上部阀组件。 压力脉冲井工具还可以包括设置在上阀组件内的启动阀子组件。 活化阀子组件可以构造成限制流过上阀组件的流体流，并且增加穿过上阀组件的流体压力。 压力脉冲井工具还可以包括设置在壳体内并被配置为接收来自上阀组件的流体流的下阀组件。 下阀组件可以被构造成在上阀组件到达停止位置之后与上阀组件分离，使得流体流动通过下阀组件并降低穿过上阀组件的流体压力。

公开(公告)号：US20160326834A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：US15057698

申请日：2016-03-01

申请人： THRU TUBING SOLUTIONS, INC.

发明人： Kevin R. MANKE ,  Roger L. SCHULTZ

IPC分类号： E21B34/10 ,  E21B43/114 ,  E21B28/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/114 ,  E21B21/103

摘要： A circulating valve assembly can include a valve controlling flow between an interior and an exterior of the assembly, another valve controlling flow between sections of a flow passage extending through the assembly, and an actuator that both opens one valve and closes the other valve in response to each of multiple positive pressure differentials from the interior to the exterior. A system for use with a well can include a circulating valve assembly controlling flow through a tubular string and a well tool connected in the tubular string downstream of the assembly. In one configuration of the assembly, the flow passes through the well tool. In another configuration, the flow passes from the tubular string to an annulus external to the tubular string, with the flow substantially bypassing the well tool. The assembly cycles between the configurations in response to alternating increases and decreases in the flow.

摘要翻译： 循环阀组件可以包括控制组件的内部和外部之间的流动的阀，另一个阀控制延伸穿过组件的流动通道的部分之间的流动，以及响应于打开一个阀并关闭另一个阀的致动器 到从内部到外部的多个正压差中的每一个。 与井一起使用的系统可以包括控制流过管状管的循环阀组件和连接在组件下游的管状柱中的井具。 在组件的一个构造中，流动通过井工具。 在另一种构造中，流动从管状管道流到管状管柱外部的环形空间，流体基本上绕过井口工具。 组件在配置之间循环，响应于流量的交替增加和减少。

公开(公告)号：US20160312559A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-27

申请号：US14692377

申请日：2015-04-21

申请人： Schlumberger Technology Corporation

发明人： Ilia Gotlib ,  Shunfeng Zheng ,  Lawrence J. Leising

IPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B17/00

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B19/22 ,  E21B23/14

摘要： A pressure pulse tool and techniques that allow for a reciprocating piston at a frequency independent of a flow rate of fluid which powers the reciprocating. The architecture of the tool and techniques employed may take advantage of a Coand{hacek over (a)} or other implement to alternatingly divert fluid flow between pathways in communication with the piston in order to attain the reciprocation. Frequency of reciprocation may be between about 1 Hz and about 200 Hz or other suitably tunable ranges. Once more, the frequency may be enhanced through periodic exposure to annular pressure. Extended reach through use of such a pressure pulse tools and techniques may exceed about 2,000 feet.

摘要翻译： 一种压力脉冲工具和技术，允许往复式活塞的频率独立于为往复运动提供动力的流体的流速。 采用的工具和技术的结构可以利用Coand（其中一个）或其它工具来交替地转移与活塞连通的路径之间的流体流动，以便实现往复运动。 往复运动的频率可以在约1Hz至约200Hz之间或其它合适的可调谐范围内。 再次，可以通过周期性地暴露于环形压力来增强频率。 通过使用这种压力脉冲工具和技术的延伸范围可能会超过约2,000英尺。

公开(公告)号：US09458687B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14362674

申请日：2012-12-20

申请人： WELLTEC A/S

发明人： Jørgen Hallundbæk

IPC分类号： E21B43/116 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B43/00 ,  E21B43/16 ,  E21B43/25 ,  E21B43/28 ,  E21B47/10 ,  E21B47/12

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B43/003 ,  E21B43/116 ,  E21B43/16 ,  E21B43/25 ,  E21B43/281 ,  E21B47/10 ,  E21B47/122

摘要： A method for improving fuel collection from an underground deposit comprising stimulating fuel-containing sections of an underground formation, the sections being located between a first well and a second well, the first well being either an injection well or a production well, and the second well being a production well. The method includes arranging a mechanical wave generation device downhole in the first well and arranging at least a first mechanical wave sensor in the production well, injecting a pressurized fluid into the formation from at least the first well, activating the mechanical wave generation device downhole to project mechanical waves into and through the fuel-containing sections, receiving and processing the waves sent from the first well, generating a tomography of the underground environment between the first well and the second well, and collecting fuel in the second well via inflow valves arranged in the second well.

摘要翻译： 一种用于改善地下沉积物的燃料收集的方法，包括刺激地下地层的燃料含有区段，所述区段位于第一井和第二井之间，第一井是注入井或生产井，第二井是注入井或生产井， 好的生产井。 该方法包括在第一井井下布置机械波发生装置，并在生产井中布置至少第一机械波传感器，从至少第一井将加压流体喷射到地层中，将井下的机械波发生装置启动到 将机械波投入并穿过含燃料部分，接收和处理从第一井发送的波浪，产生第一井和第二井之间的地下环境的层析成像，以及通过排列的流入阀收集第二井中的燃料 在第二口

公开(公告)号：US09422799B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US14934564

申请日：2015-11-06

申请人： Novas Energy Group Limited

发明人： P. G. Ageev ,  A. A. Molchanov

IPC分类号： E21B43/25 ,  H05H1/24 ,  E21B43/00 ,  H05H1/52 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/26

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B43/003 ,  E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/25 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B47/00 ,  H05H1/24 ,  H05H1/52

摘要： A plasma source for generating nonlinear, wide-band, periodic, directed, elastic oscillations in a fluid medium. The plasma source includes a plasma emitter having two electrodes defining a gap, a delivery device for introducing a metal conductor into the gap, and a high voltage transformer for powering the plasma emitter. A system and method for stimulating wells, deposits, and boreholes through controlled periodic oscillations generated using the plasma source. The system includes the plasma source, a ground control unit, and a support cable. In the method, the plasma source is submerged in the fluid medium of a well, deposit, or borehole and is used to create a metallic plasma in the gap. The metallic plasma emits a pressure pulse and shockwaves, which are directed into the fluid medium. Nonlinear, wide-band, periodic and elastic oscillations are generated in the fluid medium, including resonant oscillations by passage of the shockwaves.

公开(公告)号：US20160230487A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-11

申请号：US15024696

申请日：2015-06-11

申请人： THRU TUBING SOLUTIONS, INC.

发明人： Roger Schultz ,  Andy Ferguson

IPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B43/08

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B7/24 ,  E21B31/005 ,  E21B43/08

摘要： A downhole tool is disclosed herein that has an inlet for receiving fluid into a housing of the downhole tool. The downhole tool further includes a vibratory apparatus at least partially disposed within the housing of the downhole tool, the vibratory apparatus having an operational flow path disposed therein to operate the vibratory apparatus when fluid flowing through the operational flow path is above a predetermined pressure. Furthermore, the downhole tool has a bypass passageway disposed in the housing for providing an additional flow path for fluid through the downhole tool to prevent fluid from reaching the predetermined pressure in the operational flow path of the vibratory apparatus, the bypass passageway selectively blockable such that fluid in the operational flow path is increased above the predetermined pressure to activate the vibratory apparatus when the bypass passageway is blocked. A method of using the downhole tool is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种井下工具，其具有用于将流体接收到井下工具的壳体中的入口。 所述井下工具还包括至少部分地设置在所述井下工具的壳体内的振动装置，所述振动装置具有设置在其中的操作流路，以在流过所述操作流路的流体高于预定压力时操作所述振动装置。 此外，井下工具具有设置在壳体中的旁通通道，用于为通过井下工具的流体提供额外的流动路径，以防止流体在振动设备的操作流动路径中达到预定压力，旁路通道可选择地阻塞，使得 操作流路中的流体增加到预定压力以上，以在旁路通道被阻塞时启动振动装置。 还公开了一种使用井下工具的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09328587B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US14567411

申请日：2014-12-11

申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

发明人： Jim B Surjaatmadja ,  Timothy H. Hunter ,  Robert L. Pipkin

IPC分类号： E21B37/00 ,  E21B7/24 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B41/00 ,  E21B17/20

CPC分类号： E21B37/00 ,  E21B7/24 ,  E21B17/20 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B41/0035 ,  E21B41/0078

摘要： A system for use with a subterranean well can include a fluid oscillator which discharges pulsating fluid from a tubular string in a direction at least partially toward an end of the tubular string proximate a surface of the earth. A method can include discharging a fluid from the tubular string, thereby applying a reaction force to the tubular string, which reaction force biases the tubular string at least partially into the well. Another method can include discharging a pulsating fluid from a fluid oscillator in a direction at least partially toward an end of the tubular string, and drilling into an earth formation with a drill bit connected at an opposite end of the tubular string in the well.

公开(公告)号：US20160040493A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

申请号：US14919466

申请日：2015-10-21

申请人： Thru Tubing Solutions, Inc.

发明人： Roger Schultz ,  Brock Watson

IPC分类号： E21B28/00

CPC分类号： E21B28/00 ,  E21B4/02 ,  E21B7/24 ,  E21B34/06

摘要： The present disclosure is for a vibratory downhole rotary apparatus. The apparatus includes a cylindrical hollow body, a stator disposed within the cylindrical hollow body and a rotor disposed within the stator. The apparatus also includes a flow resistance system to vary the resistance of fluid flow through the apparatus to increase and decrease backpressure across the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 本公开是用于振动井下旋转装置。 该装置包括一个圆柱形中空体，一个置于圆柱形中空体内的定子和一个置于定子内的转子。 该装置还包括流动阻力系统，以改变通过装置的流体流动的阻力，以增加和减少穿过装置的背压。