Combustion heater
    41.
    发明授权
    Combustion heater 有权
    燃烧加热器

    公开(公告)号:US09410699B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14149120

    申请日:2014-01-07

    摘要: A combustion heater (110) that is provided with a heating plate (126); a placement plate (120) disposed opposite the heating plate; an outer wall (122) provided around the outer circumference of the heating plate and the placement plate; a partitioning plate (124) that is disposed opposite the heating plate and the placement plate inside a space enclosed by the heating plate, the placement plate, and the outer wall, that forms a lead-in portion (134) by a gap with the placement plate, and that forms a lead-out portion (142) by a gap with the heating plate; a linking portion (136) that links the lead-in portion and the lead-out portion; a combustion chamber (138) that combusts fuel gas at the lead-out portion near the linking portion; and a flame-stabilization portion (140) that is provided in the combustion chamber and that maintains the combustion of the fuel gas in the combustion chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃烧加热器(110),其设有加热板(126); 与所述加热板相对设置的放置板(120) 设置在所述加热板的外周和所述放置板周围的外壁(122) 隔板(124),其与所述加热板和所述放置板相对设置在由所述加热板,所述放置板和所述外壁包围的空间内,与所述加热板和所述外壁之间的间隙形成导入部(134) 并且通过与加热板的间隙形成引出部分(142); 连接所述引入部分和所述引出部分的连接部分(136); 燃烧室(138),其在所述连接部分附近的所述引出部分处燃烧燃料气体; 以及设置在燃烧室中并保持燃料气体在燃烧室中的燃烧的火焰稳定部分(140)。

    COMBUSTION SUPPORTING DEVICE
    42.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION SUPPORTING DEVICE 审中-公开
    燃烧支持设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160209030A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14971280

    申请日:2015-12-16

    IPC分类号: F23L9/00 F23C3/00

    CPC分类号: F23L9/00 F23B60/00 F23L1/00

    摘要: A combustion supporting device is provided to use with a combustion furnace. The combustion supporting device includes a cone body, a tubular member, a cone-shaped member, a base plate and a supporting portion. An upper end of the tubular member is connected to the cone body. The tubular member defines a plurality of gas holes around an upper portion thereof. The cone-shaped member defines an insertion opening thereon. The diameter of the insertion opening corresponds to the outer diameter of the tubular member. A lower portion of the tubular member is passing through the insertion opening and received in the cone-shaped member. The base plate defines a hole corresponding to the tubular member. The base plate is connected to a bottom of the cone-shaped member. The hole communicates with a lower opening of the tubular member. The supporting portion is connected to the base plate.

    摘要翻译: 提供燃烧辅助装置以与燃烧炉一起使用。 燃烧支撑装置包括锥体,管状构件,锥形构件,基板和支撑部。 管状构件的上端与锥体连接。 管状构件围绕其上部限定多个气孔。 锥形构件在其上限定插入开口。 插入口的直径对应于管状构件的外径。 管状构件的下部通过插入开口并容纳在锥形构件中。 基板限定对应于管状构件的孔。 基板连接到锥形构件的底部。 孔与管状构件的下部开口连通。 支撑部分连接到基板。

    MELTER HAVING A SUBMERGED COMBUSTION BURNER, METHOD USING THE BURNER AND USE OF THE BURNER
    44.
    发明申请
    MELTER HAVING A SUBMERGED COMBUSTION BURNER, METHOD USING THE BURNER AND USE OF THE BURNER 审中-公开
    带有燃烧器的燃烧器,燃烧器的使用方法和燃烧器的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20160159676A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-09

    申请号:US14908357

    申请日:2014-07-30

    申请人: KNAUF INSULATION

    摘要: The claims define a submerged combustion melter comprising a submerged combustion burner (1) comprising three concentric tubes, all being closed at one end and open at the same opposite end, the internal tube (3) being connected to a source of oxygen containing gas (7), the middle tube (9) surrounding the internal tube (3) being connected to a source of fuel gas (11), and the outer tube (15) being connected to a source (19) of oxygen containing gas. The claims are also directed to a method of introducing a flame and/or combustion products into a melt from a submerged combustion burner and also directed to the use of the burner as a submerged combustion burner in a melter.

    摘要翻译: 权利要求限定了一种浸没式燃烧胶机,其包括浸没式燃烧器(1),该浸没式燃烧器(1)包括三个同心管,所述三个同心管全部在一端封闭并在相同的相对端开口,内管(3)连接到含氧气体源 如图7所示,围绕内管(3)的中间管(9)连接到燃料气体源(11),外管(15)连接到含氧气体源(19)。 权利要求书还涉及将火焰和/或燃烧产物从浸没式燃烧器引入熔体的方法,还涉及将燃烧器用作熔化器中的浸没式燃烧器。

    RADIANT HEATING PIPE
    45.
    发明申请
    RADIANT HEATING PIPE 审中-公开
    辐射加热管

    公开(公告)号:US20150354808A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-10

    申请号:US14425581

    申请日:2013-08-29

    IPC分类号: F23C3/00 F23C9/00

    摘要: Provision is made of a radiant heating pipe 10 which is designed to conduct hot gas through a central portion 14 in a preferred direction of flow SV, directed away from the burner 22, into at least one return portion 16, 18 and preferably at least partially back into the central portion 14, such that a recirculation flow through the radiant heating pipe 10 is produced overall. The smallest flow cross section DA for the gas in a zone 24, close to the burner, of the central portion 14 is smaller than the smallest flow cross section DE in a zone 26 remote from the burner. Preferably, the radiant heating pipe 10 according to the invention has a waist at the transition from a branching portion 13, close to the burner, to the central portion 14.

    摘要翻译: 设置有辐射加热管10,其被设计成将热气体通过中心部分14沿流动SV的优选方向(远离燃烧器22)导入至少一个返回部分16,18中,优选地至少部分地 回到中心部分14,从而整体地产生通过辐射加热管10的再循环流。 在中心部分14的靠近燃烧器的区域24中的气体的最小流动横截面积DA小于远离燃烧器的区域26中的最小流动横截面DE。 优选地,根据本发明的辐射加热管10具有从分支部分13(靠近燃烧器)到中心部分14的过渡处的腰部。

    PRESSURE-GAIN COMBUSTION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    46.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE-GAIN COMBUSTION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    压力增益燃烧装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150300630A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-22

    申请号:US14441098

    申请日:2013-11-07

    发明人: Alejandro Juan

    IPC分类号: F23C3/00

    摘要: A pressure gain combustor comprises a detonation chamber, a pre-combustion chamber, an oxidant swirl generator, an expansion-deflection (E-D) nozzle, and an ignition source. The detonation chamber has an upstream intake end and a downstream discharge end, and is configured to allow a supersonic combustion event to propagate therethrough. The pre-combustion chamber has a downstream end in fluid communication with the detonation chamber intake end, an upstream end in communication with a fuel delivery pathway, and a circumferential perimeter between the upstream and downstream ends with an annular opening in communication with an annular oxidant delivery pathway. The oxidant swirl generator is located in the oxidant delivery pathway and comprises vanes configured to cause oxidant flowing past the vanes to flow tangentially into the pre-combustion chamber thereby creating a high swirl velocity zone around the annular opening and a low swirl velocity zone in a central portion of the pre-combustion chamber. The E-D nozzle is positioned in between the pre-combustion chamber and detonation chamber and provides a diffusive fluid pathway therebetween. The ignition source is in communication with the low swirl velocity zone of the pre-combustion chamber. This configuration is expected to provide a combustor with a relatively low total run-up DDT distance and time, thereby enabling high operating frequencies and corresponding high combustor performance.

    摘要翻译: 压力增益燃烧器包括爆轰室,预燃室,氧化剂涡流发生器,膨胀偏转(E-D)喷嘴和点火源。 爆震室具有上游进气端和下游排出端,并且构造成允许超音速燃烧事件从其中传播。 预燃室具有与引爆室进气端流体连通的下游端,与燃料输送通道连通的上游端,以及在上游和下游端之间的周向周边,其环形开口与环形氧化剂连通 输送途径。 氧化剂涡流发生器位于氧化剂输送路径中,并且包括叶片,其被配置成使氧化剂流过叶片流切向地流入预燃烧室,从而在环形开口周围形成高旋涡速度区, 预燃室的中心部分。 E-D喷嘴位于预燃室和爆震室之间,并在其间提供扩散流体通路。 点火源与预燃室的低旋涡速度区域连通。 预期这种配置将提供具有相对低的总起动DDT距离和时间的燃烧器,从而实现高工作频率和相应的高燃烧室性能。

    Infrared Gas Heater
    47.
    发明申请
    Infrared Gas Heater 审中-公开
    红外线加热器

    公开(公告)号:US20150204538A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14159006

    申请日:2014-01-20

    摘要: The invention is directed to an infrared gas heater for a building, comprising:a first straight energy emitter tube; a U-shaped energy emitter tube connect to said first straight, energy emitter tube; a second straight, energy emitter tube having and end connected to said U-shaped energy emitter tube; a reflector system for reflecting heat energy toward the floor of a building; a frame having rollers mounted thereon, said rollers for supporting said first and second straight, energy emitter tubes; a gas heating source connected to the first straight, energy emitter tube at the end opposite the U-shaped energy emitter tube; and whereby the second straight, energy emitter tube at the end opposite the U-shaped energy emitter tube is a gas exhaust.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于建筑物的红外线气体加热器,包括:第一直线能量发射管; U型能量发射管连接到所述第一直的能量发射管; 第二直的能量发射管,其具有端部连接到所述U形能量发射管; 用于将热能反射到建筑物的地板的反射器系统; 具有安装在其上的辊的框架,所述辊用于支撑所述第一和第二直的能量发射管; 在与U形能量发射管相对的端部处连接到第一直的能量发射管的气体加热源; 并且由此在与U形能量发射管相对的端部处的第二直的能量发射管是气体排气。

    Cyclonic burner with separation plate in the combustion chamber
    48.
    发明授权
    Cyclonic burner with separation plate in the combustion chamber 有权
    在燃烧室中具有分离板的旋风燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US09046263B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13261143

    申请日:2010-07-08

    申请人: Harold Haynes

    发明人: Harold Haynes

    IPC分类号: F23D3/00 F23C3/00 F23C7/00

    CPC分类号: F23C3/006 F23C7/002

    摘要: A method and apparatus for burning fuel are described In a conventional boiler the combustion process produces particles which form a layer of deposits on boiler tubes, thus reducing heat transfer efficiency A fuel burner (100) includes a casing, a combustion chamber (106), a tangential gas inlet (108), a fuel delivery system (112) and an exhaust port (114) The casing includes a lower wall (102), an upper wall (104) and a cylindrical side wall (105) formed between the lower and upper walls (102, 104) and encloses the combustion chamber (106) The tangential gas inlet (108) is formed in the cylindrical wall (105) of the combustion chamber (106) The fuel delivery system (112) is configured to deliver fuel into the tangential air inlet (108) The exhaust port (114) is formed in the upper wall (104) of the combustion chamber (106) Gas is delivered into the combustion chamber (106) at a velocity and flow rate and mixes with fuel delivered from the fuel delivery system (112), such that a clean flame burns in the combustion chamber (106) A clean flame is a flame substantially free of unburned particulate matter.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃烧燃料的方法和装置在传统的锅炉中,燃烧过程产生在锅炉管上形成沉积层的颗粒,从而降低了传热效率。燃料燃烧器(100)包括壳体,燃烧室(106), 切向气体入口(108),燃料输送系统(112)和排气口(114)。壳体包括下壁(102),上壁(104)和形成在下部壁之间的圆柱形侧壁(105) 所述切向气体入口(108)形成在所述燃烧室(106)的所述圆柱形壁(105)中。所述燃料输送系统(112)构造成输送 燃料进入切向空气入口(108)排气口(114)形成在燃烧室(106)的上壁(104)中。气体以速度和流速被输送到燃烧室(106)中并与 从燃料输送系统(112)输送的燃料,使得清洁 火焰在燃烧室(106)中燃烧。清洁的火焰是基本上没有未燃烧颗粒物质的火焰。

    AIR INJECTION SYSTEMS FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    49.
    发明申请
    AIR INJECTION SYSTEMS FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS 审中-公开
    燃烧室空气喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150099233A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-09

    申请号:US14509518

    申请日:2014-10-08

    IPC分类号: F23C5/32 F23C3/00 F23C7/02

    摘要: A combustion system comprises a combustion chamber and a flue gas duct located downstream of the combustion chamber to receive combustion products from the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber has a base and an enclosing wall connecting the base to the flue gas duct. The combustion chamber is provided with a plurality of combustion devices, the combustion devices being configured to deliver fuel and gas and/or air into the combustion chamber so as to generate a fireball within a combustion zone in the combustion chamber, the combustion devices further being configured such that the generated fireball rotates about an axis extending between the base and the flue duct. A secondary gas and/or air nozzle is provided in the base of the combustion chamber, at a location upstream of the combustion zone, the nozzle being for delivering gas and/or air into the combustion zone in a direction towards the flue duct.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧系统包括位于燃烧室下游的燃烧室和烟气管道,用于接收来自燃烧室的燃烧产物,燃烧室具有基座和将基座连接到烟气管道的封闭壁。 燃烧室设置有多个燃烧装置,燃烧装置构造成将燃料和气体和/或空气输送到燃烧室中,以在燃烧室内的燃烧区域内产生火球,燃烧装置还包括 被配置为使得所产生的火球围绕在基部和烟道之间延伸的轴线旋转。 二次气体和/或空气喷嘴设置在燃烧室的基部中,在燃烧区的上游位置处,喷嘴用于沿朝向烟道的方向将气体和/或空气输送到燃烧区。