Method for pipeline conditioning
    51.
    发明授权
    Method for pipeline conditioning 失效
    管道调节方法

    公开(公告)号:US08505362B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13295211

    申请日:2011-11-14

    IPC分类号: G01M3/02 C23G3/04

    摘要: Method for dewatering, pressure testing, hydrotreating, suppressing methane hydrate formation and suppressing solution freezing point in pipeline operations have been disclosed, where the solution used in the operations includes an effective amount of a metal formate salt. The metal formate salt solutions have a low viscosity, have a high density, have a low metals corrosivity, are non-volatile, have a low solubility in hydrocarbons, are readily biodegradable, have a low toxicity, are non-hazardous, have a low environmental impact, have a freezing point depression property forming water/formate eutectic point mixtures, and have a water-structuring and water activity modification property.

    摘要翻译: 已经公开了用于脱水,压力测试,加氢处理,抑制甲烷水合物形成和抑制管道操作中的溶液凝固点的方法,其中操作中使用的溶液包括有效量的金属甲酸盐。 金属甲酸盐溶液具有低粘度,具有高密度,低金属腐蚀性,不挥发性,在烃中溶解度低,易生物降解,具有低毒性,无毒,低含量 具有环境影响,具有形成水/甲酸共晶点混合物的凝固点抑制特性,具有水结构和水活性改性。

    DRY POLYMER MIXING PROCESS FOR FORMING GELLED FLUIDS
    52.
    发明申请
    DRY POLYMER MIXING PROCESS FOR FORMING GELLED FLUIDS 有权
    用于形成凝胶液的干燥聚合物混合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120273206A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13094806

    申请日:2011-04-26

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 C09K8/62

    摘要: Apparatus, methods and systems for preparing a polymer concentrate for treating a formation with slick water systems viscous fluid or a gelled viscous fluid are disclosed. The method includes directing a powdered gel into a vortex mixing chamber, while directing a first portion of a base fluid into the vortex mixing chamber to form partially hydrated fluid concentrate. The partially hydrated fluid concentrate is then sucked or sweep into a main portion of base fluid for form the slick water systems viscous fluid or gelled viscous fluid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制备用光滑水系粘合流体或胶凝粘性流体处理地层的聚合物浓缩物的装置,方法和系统。 该方法包括将粉末状凝胶引导到涡流混合室中,同时将基础流体的第一部分引导到涡流混合室中以形成部分水合的流体浓缩物。 然后将部分水合的流体浓缩物吸入或扫入基础流体的主要部分,以形成光滑的水体系粘性流体或凝胶状粘性流体。

    Hydrolyzed nitrilotriacetonitrile compositions, nitrilotriacetonitrile hydrolysis formulations and methods for making and using same
    53.
    发明授权
    Hydrolyzed nitrilotriacetonitrile compositions, nitrilotriacetonitrile hydrolysis formulations and methods for making and using same 有权
    水解次氮基三乙腈组合物,次氮基三乙腈水解制剂及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08258339B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US13112032

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C07C229/24 C07C55/22 C09K8/36

    CPC分类号: C07C255/05

    摘要: Hydrolyzed nitrilotriacetonitrile compositions are disclosed prepared by a method characterized by a one-shot addition of an amount of nitrilotriacetonitrile to a solution containing an acid catalyst, where the reaction is complete in a time period of less than an hour. The method is also characterized by adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to a pH of at least 8. The method is also characterized by oxidatively removing free cyanide to a desired low level through the addition of an oxidizing agent the produces environmentally benign by-products to the crude hydrolyzed NTAN to form hydrolyzed NTAN compositions having minimized, negligible, or substantially no free cyanide levels.

    摘要翻译: 公开了水解的次氮基三乙腈组合物,其通过以下方法制备,其特征在于将一定量的次氮基三乙腈一次性加入到含有酸催化剂的溶液中,其中反应在少于1小时的时间内完成。 该方法的特征还在于将反应混合物的pH调节至至少8的pH。该方法的特征还在于通过加入产生环境友好的副产物的氧化剂将游离氰化物氧化去除所需的低水平 到粗水解的NTAN以形成具有最小化,可忽略或基本上没有游离氰化物水平的水解的NTAN组合物。

    HYDROTESTING FLUIDS HAVING REDUCED MICROBIOLOGICALLY INFLUENCED CORROSION
    54.
    发明申请
    HYDROTESTING FLUIDS HAVING REDUCED MICROBIOLOGICALLY INFLUENCED CORROSION 审中-公开
    具有减少微生物学影响的腐蚀液的流体

    公开(公告)号:US20120137752A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13246594

    申请日:2011-09-27

    申请人: Michael Morrow

    发明人: Michael Morrow

    IPC分类号: G01M3/02 C09K15/04 C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C09K8/54 C12N1/20

    摘要: Hydrotesting fluid compositions including stable populations of corrosion reducing microbes, where the populations are is sufficient to reduce or eliminate microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC).

    摘要翻译: 包括稳定的减少腐蚀性微生物群体的流体流体组合物,其中群体足以减少或消除微生物学影响的腐蚀(MIC)。

    Delayed hydrocarbon gel crosslinkers and methods for making and using same
    56.
    发明授权
    Delayed hydrocarbon gel crosslinkers and methods for making and using same 有权
    延迟烃凝胶交联剂及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08158562B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US11741110

    申请日:2007-04-27

    IPC分类号: C09K8/64 C09K8/68 E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: C09K8/685

    摘要: A cross-link delaying or retarding composition, a cross-linking system including the cross-link delaying or retarding composition, or a fracturing fluid including a cross-linking system and a cross-link delaying or retarding composition are disclosed along with methods for making and using the compositions.

    摘要翻译: 交联延迟或阻滞组合物,包括交联延迟或延迟组合物的交联体系,或包含交联体系和交联延迟或延迟组合物的压裂流体以及制备方法 并使用组合物。